(11)have短语：

have a break 休息一下 have a bright future 有一个灿烂的未来

have (got) a cold / cough / headache / fever 感冒/咳嗽/头疼/发烧

have a conversation with sb 与某人交谈

[比较：have a dialogue with sb 与某人对话

have a talk with sb (about sth) (就某事)与某人进行交流

have a word with sb = would like a word with sb 和某人谈几句，跟某人说句话]

have a gift for… 对……有天赋(比较：have a reputation for… 有……名誉/名声)

have a good flight (坐飞机)旅途愉快

have a good knowledge of … 对……很熟悉，通晓……

have a good laugh over… 对……笑了个够

have a good / great / wonderful time = have (great) fun 玩得(非常)高兴，过得愉快

have a / the habit of …= be in a / the habit of… 有……的习惯

(比较：get into / form the habit of… 养成……的习惯

get sb into the habit of… 使某人养成……的习惯)

have a hit 风靡一时 have a large population 人口众多

have / take a look 看一看 have a meeting / party 开会/举行晚会

have a nice / pleasant trip / journey 祝旅途愉快

have (got ) a pain (in the…) (身体某部位)痛

have a part-time job 做兼职工作 have a (good) rest 休息

have / take a seat 坐下(比较：have / take one’s seat 坐某人的座位)

have a stomachache 胃疼，肚子疼 have a sweet tooth 喜欢吃甜食

have a swim 游泳 have a table tennis match 举行一场乒乓球比赛

have a test 进行测验 have a try 试一试

have / show an appetite for… 有……的欲望或爱好

have / make an appointment with sb 和某人有预约, 和某人有约定

have an effect on / upon… 对……有影响，对……产生作用

(比较：influence… = affect … 对……有影响

have no effect / influence on … 对……没有影响

have a good / bad effect on … 对……有好/坏影响

have a great / little effect on … 对……有很大的影响/影响不大

have a strong influence on… 对……有很大影响)

have / take an exam 参加考试 have an eye for 有眼力，有眼光

have an income of … 有……的收入

have access to … 使用(接近……的)权利或机会

have breakfast / lunch / supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭

have lessons / classes 上课

have mercy on… 宽恕……，对……仁慈，对……表示怜悯

have no chance of surviving 没有生存的可能性

have no choice but to do sth 别无选择，只好做某事

have none of … 根本不理睬…… have on 穿着

have sth on sb 某人身上带着某物 have / take one’s medicine 服药，吃药

have some difficulty / trouble / problems with … 在……有困难/麻烦事

[比较：have some difficulty / trouble / problems (in ) doing sth 做某事有困难/麻烦]

have something / nothing in common (with…) (与……)有共同点/没有共同之处

(比较：have much / a lot in common with… 与……有许多相同之处

have little in common with… 与……几乎没有相同之处)

have something / nothing to do with … 与……有关/无关

have to = have got to 不得不，必须

(12)hold短语：

hold a meeting / party 开会/举行晚会 hold back 退缩，踌躇，阻挡，控制住

hold one’s breath 屏息，不出气 hold on 等一等，不要挂电话

hold on to 抓住，保住 hold out 伸出，坚持下去，维持

hold up 阻挡，使停顿，举起，拿起，阻滞

hold together 连在一起，团结一致

(13)keep短语：

keep away from 避开，别靠近 keep back 隐瞒，忍住，阻止……向前，留下

keep down 控制 keep off 勿踏，勿踩

keep off sb / sth 不接触或不接近某人/某事物

keep on 继续进行 keep out 不得入内

keep…out 把……挡住，把……留在外面keep out of … 不进入……

keep up 继续，保持，坚持，使(情绪等)不低落

keep up with… = catch up with… 跟上，赶上

keep a date 赴约 keep a healthy diet 保持健康的饮食

keep a record / records 保持记录

keep an eye on 注视，留心，注意，照顾

(比较：keep an eye out for 注视，留心，注意)

keep busy doing 忙着做某事 keep fit 保持健康

keep…in mind = learn…by heart = remember… 把……记住

keep (on) doing sth 继续不停地做某事

[比较：keep sb doing sth 使某人一直/继续做某事

keep … from doing 阻止……做，不让……做

stop / prevent… (from) doing 妨碍/预防/阻止……做，不让……做]

keep one’s appointment 守约(比较：break one’s appointment 违约)

keep one’s balance 保持平衡 keep one’s word(s) 遵守诺言

keep safe 保持安全 keep silent over … 对……保持沉默

keep the same look 保持原貌 keep watch 保持警戒，站岗

(14)knock短语：

knock at /on 敲打门knock down 把撞倒knock into 撞，撞上某人偶然碰见，撞

(15)look短语：

look at 看着，注视，检查

look at oneself in the mirror = admire oneself in the mirror 照镜子

look after 照顾，照料，照看 look ahead 向前看，展望未来

look around / about 四处看看，四下环顾 look back 回首，回忆，回顾过去

look back on… 回顾……，回忆……

look forward to sth /doing sth 盼望，期盼某事物/做某事

look for 寻找，找 look in 来访，参观

look into… 往……里面看，浏览，调查，研究

look (right) into sb’s eyes 直视着

look like… 看起来像…… (比较：look the same 看起来像)

look on 旁观，观望

look out = be careful = take care 留神，当心，注意，警惕，提防

look out for 警惕，留心，找出来 look over… 翻阅，(仔细)检查

look through 看透，仔细查看，浏览，翻阅，温习

look up 仰视，往上看，(在字典或参考书中)查阅，查寻

look up to sb 敬仰，仰望，尊敬(比较：look down on / upon sb 瞧不起，鄙视，轻视)

look / be worried 看上去/感到担心

(16)make短语：

make into 制成，作成(后面跟产品，制成品)

[比较：be made in 在……生产/制造

be made of 由……组成/构成，用某种原材料制成(物理变化)

be made from 由……组成/构成，用某种原材料制成(化学变化)

be made up of = consist of 由……组成，由……构成]

make out 理解，看清楚

make up 化妆，打扮，和解，配制，编造，虚构，构成，组成

make up for 弥补，补充，补偿 made up one’s mind 下决心

make a choice 做出选择 make a commitment 承诺，保证

make a comment / comments (on / upon…) (对……)发表评论

make a (great) contribution to… 为……做出(巨大)贡献，为……捐款

make a decision 做出决定 　　　 make a (no) difference (没)有关系/影响

make a face / faces 扮鬼脸 make a fire 生火

make a film / blockbuster/follow-ups 拍电影/巨片/续集

make a fool of sb = fool sb 愚弄某人(比较：make fool of … 愚弄)

make / leave / create a good impression (on sb) (给某人)留下好印象

make a mistake / mistakes 犯错误

make (a) noise 制造噪音，发出令人不愉快的声音

make a note / notes of… 记录，做笔记 ，记下来

make a plan (for… ) (为……)制订计划，制订一个(……的)计划

make a point of doing sth 认为做某事重要或有必要

make a promise 承诺

make a record 录制唱片，做记录

(比较：record a song 录一首歌

set a world record 创造世界记录)

make (a) suggestion (on …) 提出(关于……)的建议

make a telephone call 打电话 make / take a trip / journey to … 去某地旅行

make conversation 交谈 make (both) ends meet 使收支相抵

make friends with sb 与某人交朋友 make fun of… 取笑，嘲笑，和……开玩笑

make it(事业上)获得成功

make jokes about sb 拿某人开玩笑，以某人为笑柄

make mistake about… 犯了……错误 make / earn money 挣钱

make oneself at home 不拘束，别客气 make oneself known 使/让自己出名

make one’s way to… 往……走去 make progress (in …) (在……方面)取得进步

make sense 有意义，有道理，讲得通 make sense of… 弄懂……的意思

make sth to (one’s own) measure (按自己的尺寸)定做

make sure 确保，确认，查明

make the adjustment to… 适应…… make the / one’s bed 整理床铺

make (full) use of …= make the most / best of … (充分)利用

(17)pass短语：

pass away 去世，死(委婉说法) pass by 通过，从旁边经过

pass down 传下来，流传，使世代相传 ，一代一代传下去

pass on (to sb) 转交给(某人)，传给(某人)

pass on from one generation to the next 一代代流传下来

pass out 失去知觉，昏厥 pass through 穿过，越过

pass sth from one to another 把某事物从一人传到另一人手上

pass the examination 通过考试

以上就是精品学习网为大家提供的一篇2015年高考必考英语动词短语大全，更多精彩尽在精品学习网，敬请关注!

相关推荐：

精选高考必考词汇大全 

2015年高考必考古诗词赏析十首