编辑:
2015-02-16
4.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Companyworkersstartedtodressdownaboutfiftyyearsago.
B.Dress-downhasbecomeaneverydayphenomenonsincetheearly1990s.
C.“Dress-downFriday”wasfirstgivenasafavorfromemployers.
D.Manyworkerswanttowearcasualclothestoimpresspeople.
5.Inthispassage,thefollowingadvantagesofcasualofficeweararementionedexcept .
A.savingemployees’moneyB.makingemployeesmoreattractive
C.improvingemployees’motivationD.makingemployeeshappier
B
HowtoStudySmarter,NotHarder
Herearesomeofourfavoritestudytipsthatwillhelpanystudentstudysmarter,notharder:
ReciteAsYouStudy
Reciting—sayingthingsoutloudshouldfirsttakeplaceasyoureadthrougheachparagraphorsection.Testyourself.Thiswillhelpyoutounderstandaswellaslearnfasterbecauseitismoreactivethanreadingorlistening.Itwillalsohelpyoutonoticeyourmistakesandthetopicsyouhavetroubleunderstanding.
TakeFullerNotes
Notesshouldbeinyourownwords,briefandclear.Theyshouldbetidyandeasytoread.Writingnoteswillhelpyoubetterthanjustunderliningasyouread,sinceitforcesyoutorewriteideasinyourownwords.
StudytheMiddle
Thebesttimetoreviewissoonafteryou’velearnedsomething.Youaremorelikelytorememberthematerialatthebeginningandtheendofthelesson,somakesureyoufocusonthemiddlewhenyoureview.
SleepOnIt
Studybeforegoingtobed,unlessyouareverytired.It’seasiertoremembermaterialyou’vejustlearnedaftersleepingthanafteranequalperiodofdaytimeactivity,becauseyourbraincontinuestothinkevenafteryou’vefallenasleep.
CombineMemoryandUnderstanding
Therearetwowaystoremember:bymemorizingandbyunderstanding.Multiplicationtables,telephonenumbers,andmathformulasarebetterlearnedbyrote.Ideasarebestlearnedbyunderstanding.
Themorewaysyouhavetothinkaboutanidea,themoremeaningitwillhave;themoremeaningfulthelearning,thebetteryoucanrememberit.Payattentiontosimilaritiesinideasandconcepts,andthentrytounderstandhowtheyfitinwiththingsyoualreadyknow.Neverbesatisfiedwithanythinglessthanacompletelyclearunderstandingofwhatyouarereading.Ifyouarenotabletofollowthethought,gobacktotheplacewhereyoufirstgotconfusedandtryagain.
6.Youcannoticeyourmistakesby_______.
A.sayingthingsoutaloudB.takingnotes
C.studyingthemiddleD.sleepingonit
7.Whentakingnotes,youshould_______tobetterhelpyouwithreading.
A.underlineimportantnotesB.writenotesinyourownwords
C.takedowneverydetailD.writeasquicklyaspossible
8.Thewriteradvisesyouto_______asitiseasierforyoutoremembermaterial.
A.studyafteraperiodofactivityB.dosomeexerciseafterstudying
C.studyassoonasyougetupD.studybeforegoingtosleep
9.WhichofthefollowingisNOThelpfulforyourunderstanding?
A.Thinkingaboutanideaindifferentways.
B.Relatingideasandconceptswithwhatyoualreadyknow.
C.Readingfromthebeginningtotheendwithoutstop.
D.Goingbacktowhatfirstmadeyouconfusedandstartagain.
四、阅读表达
阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后面的要求答题。
[1]Allpeoplehavedreamsandtheyobeytherulethatifyoucandreamit,youcanachieveit!Herearefourgoalsforpeopletoreachaperfectlifeintheirfuture.
[2]Thefirstgoalcommontoallofusishealthandenergy.Weallwanttobehealthyandfit,tohavehighlevelsofenergyandtolivefreeofpainandillness.Today,withtheincredibleadvancesinmedicalscience,thequalityofourhealthandfitness,andourlifespan,islargelydeterminedbydesign,notbychance.Peoplewithexcellenthealthhabitsarefarhealthier,havemoreenergy,andlivelongerandbetterthanpeoplewhohavepoorhealthhabits.Rememberthathealthisnoteverything,butwithouthealtheverythingisnothing!
[3]Thesecondgoalthatweallhaveincommonistoenjoyexcellentrelationships–intimate,personalorsocial–withthepeoplewelikeandrespect,andwho_____inturn.Fully85%ofyourhappinesswillbedeterminedbythequalityofyourrelationshipsateachstage,andineacharea,ofyourlife.Howwellyougetalongwithpeople,andhowmuchtheylikeandrespectyou,havemoreimpactonthequalityofyourlifethanperhapsanyotherfactor.
[4]Thethirdcommongoalistodoworkthatweenjoy,todoitwell,andtobewellpaidforit.Youwanttobeabletogetandkeepthejobyouwant,togetpaidmoreandpromotedfaster.Youwanttoearntheverymostthatispossibleforyouateachstageofyourcareer,whateveryoudo.
[5]Thefourthgoalweallhaveincommonistoachievefinancialindependence.Youwanttoreachthepointinlifewhereyouhaveenoughmoneysothatyouneverhaveanyfinancialworries.Youwanttobecompletelyfreeofthem.Youwanttobeabletoorderdinnerinarestaurantwithoutreferringtothepricelistingtodeterminewhatyouwanttoeat.
1.Whatdoesthispassagechieflytalkabout?(nomorethan12words)
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
2.FillintheblankinParagraph3withproperwords.(nomorethan6words)
____________________________________________________________________________
3.Whatdopeoplewanttodoateachstageofwhateverjobtheyareengagedin?(nomorethan
8words)
____________________________________________________________________________
4.Whydoestheauthorputhealthaheadofothergoals?(nomorethan20words)
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inthelastparagraphprobablyreferto?(nomorethan
3words)
____________________________________________________________________________
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