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第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中

A

A storm struck without warning, bringing death and destruction to countless communities with fierce wind up to 115 mph. The worst storm for almost 300 years hit in the middle of the night, changing the face of the south and taking even forecasters by surprise. And today experts have warned that Britainshould be ready for even more severe weather.

Families woke to find roofs off houses, cars crushed by collapsed buildings and roads blocked by fallen trees. Public transport came to a standstill and police warned householders not to leave heir homes unless it was absolutely necessary.

Hampshire and neighboring counties suffered great loss. In Christchurch two firefighters were killed when a giant tree landed on their vehicle as they returned from an emergency call. Another body was found in a Ford Capri car crushed by a fallen tree. One of the worst-hit areas of         Southampton was Lordshill, where the roof of a house was blown away at the height of the storm.

Luckily the worst wind occurred in the early hours. Had it struck during the day when people were out and about, the death toll would have been far higher. Despite the damage to buildings, the greatest impact was on plants and wildlife.

In Hampshire alone, 500,000 trees were lost including many valuable specimens in Exbury Gardens and other parts of the New Forest. The Royal Victoria Country Park at Netley also suffered a terrible beating.

The most expensive weather-related event in history began in the Bay of Biscay when warm air from Africa met with cold air from the Arctic, creating a deep depression that suddenly headed for the UK. The Met Office denies that the Great Storm was caused by climate change, claiming it was the type of unusual event that tends to occur every two centuries. But scientists say global warming is set to result in even more severe storms around the world.

21. What is the main idea of the passage?

A. A great storm happening in Britain.

B. The damage caused by the storm.

C. The people killed in the storm.

D. The frightening scene caused by the storm.

22. When the worst storm happened,

A. most people were working in the fields

B. the local government gave warning ahead

C. most people were in their sound sleep

D. the forecasters told the locals on the radio

23. What do you know about Lordshill?

A. Two firefighters were killed in the storm.

B. A big tree fell down directly to the fire-engine.

C. A Ford Capri car was crushed by a fallen tree.

D. The roof of a house was blown away in the storm.

24. We can infer from the passage that__________.

A. nothing happened to the Royal Victoria Country Park.

B. worse weather will happen because of global warming.

C. only cold air is to blame for the worst weather on earth.

D. the Bay of Biscay often suffers from bad weather.

B

Are you looking for a job? Every week, we surf the Internet to find who’s hiring in Birmingham and from an overnight baker to Pre-k teacher, here are some of the jobs we found around town:

Teaching

Who’s Hiring: IXL Learning Center

Job: Lead Pre-k Teacher

Description: Job duties will include caring for the kids, maintaining a clean and safe learning environment, lesson planning and child assessments. Look for someone who is caring, loving and patient. Must work well with others and be comfortable communicating with parents. A bachelor’s degree is preferred.

Pay: Hourly based on education ad experience

To apply: Email your resume and cover letter to

Office management

Who’s Hiring: Universal McCann

Job: Office Services Assistant

Description: This part-time position involves working from 10 a.m.---3 p.m. five days a week. The position assists with the management of general facility operations under the supervision of the office manager, including housekeeping. The office services assistant monitors rooms and bathrooms for neatness, maintains recycling, shops outgoing and incoming mail, sorts and distributes internal mail and more. Must have a high school diploma or GED.

Food/Dining

Who’s Hiring: Panera

Job: Night Baker& Associates.

Description: Panera is seeking talented bakers to work from 10 pm.----6a.m. at Birmingham’s Panera location. One to two years as a baker, or a bakery background, is preferred. Third shift experience is a plus. Panera is now hiring for all café positions, including experienced sandwich makers, prep associates, cashiers and salad makers. Some food service or retail experience preferred.

25. If you want to be a Pre-k teacher,___________.

A. you must have a bachelor’s degree.

B. you should live with your parents.

C. you can send your resume by email.

D. you may visit http://www. Job. Craigslist.org.

26. When applying for the office assistant, you can contact____________.

A. LXL Learning Center.

B. Universal McCann.

C. Panera

D. Home Instead Senior Care

27. Which position is fit for a high school graduate?

A. Teaching.          B. Caregiving           C. Food/Dining        D. Office management

28. If you want to be a baker in Panera, ____________.

A. you have to work from 10 a.m. to 6 p. m.

B. it is better to have some bakery experience.

C. you should know some sandwich makers.

D. it is necessary to do some food service at home.

C

Teaching you child self-control will help him get along with others, make good choices and stay safe. Teaching self-control starts early and truly and never stops. The thoughtful parent knows that each child is an individual with a will of its own. Respect for a child's need will be balanced with respect for the need of others. Teaching your child self-control involves helping him to think before acting; control impulse(冲动), weigh consequences, make safe and acceptable choices.

Knowing what to expect from your child at each stage of growth will provide guideposts as your child grows. Lessons in self-control need to be age-appropriate. Parents also need to agree on clear limits and boundaries as well as reasonable consequences at each stage of development.

It is important to be a model of self-control for your child. Controlling the urge to yell when in a frustrating situation will show your child it can be done. Considering consequences by thinking aloud will give your child a living example of thinking before acting. Your everyday display of kindness, patience and thoughtful regard will go farther than anything else!

Babies and toddlers (幼儿)experience frustration often as they do not have the means to communicate or acquire what they need and want. Distracting(使分心) the very young children can work sometimes.

As preschoolers get older, say age two or beyond, they may need to cool down. Placing them on a chair for a minute or two may stop out-of-control behavior. As soon as the child settles, he should be allowed to move from the time-out area. This can be an effective way of teaching early self-control.

If you find you are not able to handle your young child's frustration, it is important to get help form a counselor. He will help you to find ways to deal with your own feelings of frustration.

29. The passage is mainly discussing________

A. how to teach your child self-control

B. what to expect from your child

C. how to set an example for your child

D. what to do with your child's distraction

30.To make sure your child lives with self-control, _________

A. you must provide guideposts as your child grows.

B. you should learn to bear pain better than others

C. you'd better think of your child's age and lessons

D. you should make safe and acceptable choices

31. What can we infer from the third paragraph?

A. Don’t let your child know the bad consequence before.点击进入》》》高二年级寒假作业

B. Example is much better than command.

C. Yelling is not a good way to teach your child.

D. Children prefer a living example to others.

32.What does the underlined word mean in the passage'.

A. A person who can take care of your child.

B. A person who can teach your child.

C. A person who gives advice on problems .

D.A person who teaches in elementary schools

D

Having a great collection of books at home doesn’t really mean that you are a person who has a passion for literature and reading. It can be a family inheritance(继承) or it can be just to impress people around you by the fact that you are a person of culture. On the other hand, there are many persons who cannot afford to buy books, because some of them are quite expensive, but who usually go to libraries and spend hours reading something that interests them a lot, or just borrow books to home.

From my point of view, literature is very important in our life. For example, reading is a means of gaining culture and enriching our knowledge in different areas. It can help us have a great imagination and it makes things easier when it comes to make compositions on different themes. It gives you the possibility to speak about science, even if you don’t work in this domain, or you can express your opinion about a political aspect, just because you have read something connected to that.

Secondly, literature offers us the possibility to enter the world of imagination, and to leave the real one for a couple of hours. We come to meet kings and queens many years ago, dream of being in the world of the rich or imagine how life will be in the future. Sometimes, we identify ourselves with the characters in the stories we read and they can give us some clues to solve our problems and how to react in certain circumstances.

In conclusion, I would like to say that literature is the perfect means to enrich our culture, to express ourselves correctly, to have a rich vocabulary, to be able to interfere in conversations in different fields of interest and to really be considered an erudite person.

33.People who are fond of literature are those that ________ .

A. buy expensive books in the bookstore

B. keep many books

C. go to libraries every day

D. have much interest in reading

34.According to the author we can broaden our knowledge by ________ .

A. composing                     B. reading                  C. communicating      D. imagining

35.We can know from the third paragraph that ___________ .

A. what we read can be useful in our daily life

B. it is very good for us to stay alone for some hours

C. we can bring kings and queens back to life