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高二英语必修五教案:Great scientists教案

编辑:

2013-04-02

Apart from a few faults,he is a trustworthy teacher.

除了少数的几个缺点外,他是个值得信赖的老师。

Apart from being too large, the trousers don’t suit me.

除了太长,这条裤子的款式也不适合我。

There can be no knowledge apart from practice.

没有知识能脱离实践。

易混辨析

apart from/except for/except/besides/but for/in addition to/except that

apart from表示“除……外(别无)”时相当于besides和except for,但apart from还有“除……以外(还)”之意。另外,apart from, except for都可用于句首,但except不能。

except“除……”(不包括其后的宾语),besides“除了……还”(包括其后的宾语)。另外,besides还可以作副词,表示“并且,而且”。

but for表示“如果不是由于……”之意(=If it were not for...或If it had not been for...)。

in addition to 相当于besides,表示“除……之外,还有”(包括除去内容在内)。

except that后面跟句子,用来表示理由或细节。

高手过招

(1)单项填空

English, the speaker also has a good command of Russian and French. (2010•01•河北石家庄检测)

A. Except B. Except for

C. Beside D. Apart from

(2)用apart from/except for/except/except that/besides填空 (原创)

①We go there every day Monday.

②He is a good man his bad temper.

③Your article is good there are some spelling mistakes.

④ the cost, it will take a lot of time.

⑤ that, everything goes well.

(1)解析:选D。 apart from相当于besides,意思是“除……外,还有……”。except表示“除……,不包括在内”,从后面的also看,应用besides或apart from。

(2)①except ②except for/apart from

③except that ④Apart from/Besides

⑤Apart from/Except for

12. make sense

讲得通;有道理;有意义(反义词组make no sense)

Your story doesn’t make sense to me.

你编的故事我听不明白。

It makes good sense to take good care of your health.

照顾好你的身体是明智的。

联想拓展

lose/recover one’s sense=be out of one’s sense

失去/恢复知觉;丧失/恢复理智

bring sb. to one’s sense 使某人苏醒过来

come to one’s sense 苏醒过来

make sense of 理解;明白

make no sense 没有道理;没有意义

in a/one sense 从某种意义来说

in all sense 从任何意义上说

in no sense 绝不是;绝非

There is no sense in doing sth.做某事没有道理。

高手过招

单项填空

①What he says makes no to her.

(2010•01•山东济南模块检测)

A. Care B. sense

C. Interest D. meaning

②The poem is hard to understand. Can you make of this poem? (2010•01•辽宁大连检测)

A. Idea B. knowledge

C. Sense D. Understanding

解析: ①选B。make sense为固定搭配,意思是“起作用,有意义”。

②选C。make sense of sth.“理解或弄懂困难的或无法理解的事物”。另外,sense还可作动词,意为“意识到(某事物);感觉到”。

重点句型

13. So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak.

每次暴发(霍乱)时,都有大批惊恐的老百姓死去。

本句是一个复合句,every time引导的是一个时间状语从句,意思是“每当……”,相当于“when”。另外,此状语从句中还有一个“there be”结构。So many thousands of terrified people died是主句。

联想拓展

类似的时间状语归纳:

each time每次;每当

at the time在那个时候;(当……)的时候

any/next/the first/the last time意为“任何/下一次/第一次/最后一次”。

the moment, the minute, the second, the instant, immediately, directly, instantly等都可以引导时间状语从句,意为“一……就……”。

She went to see him directly she got the letter.

她一收到信就去看他了。

Immediately the meal was over, he switched on the radio.

一吃完饭他就把收音机打开了。

She came to the scene the moment she heard of the accident.她一听说发生了事故,就立刻赶到了现场。

The last time we talked he said he needed another two days.上次我们谈话时他说他还需要两天。

高手过招

(1)单项填空

She said to me, “I’ll tell you the result of test I know it.” (2010•01•陕西师大附中检测)

A. Because B. the moment

C. After D. though

(2)同义句转换 (原创)

I gave Mary the money when I saw her.

I gave Mary the money I saw her.

解析: (1)选B。the moment意为“一……就……”,相当于as soon as。类似用法的连词还有: the minute/instant; instantly/immediately/directly等。

(2)the minute/the moment

14. He placed a fixed sun at the centre of the solar system with the planets going round it ...

他把太阳固定在太阳系的中心位置上,而行星则围绕着太阳转……

此句中“with+宾语+宾语补足语(v.?ing/v.?ed/to do/adj./adv./prep. phrases)”构成的复合结构在句中常用作状语,表示方式,原因或条件等。

With the old man leading the way, we started towards the forest.在这位老人的带领下,我们开始向森林进发。

She ran and ran with beads of sweat running down her face.

她不停地奔跑,汗珠顺着脸颊流下来。

高手过招

翻译句子

①老师微笑着走进教室,身后跟着一群小朋友。

②随着考试的结束,我们的假期开始了。

答案:①With a group of children following, the teacher came into the classroom with smile.

②With the test finished, we began our holiday.

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