编辑:
2013-11-19
27. The year 2009 is the Year of Ox. The ox is a representative of the farming culture of China. In the farming economy (经济), oxen are the major animals pulling plows (犁).
Of course, the good of oxen is not limited to plowing. In fact, they are seen as “boats_on_land” for their ability to carry loads. Besides, the whole body of an ox is full of treasures. Their meat and milk are food full of nutrition, and their skin can be used to make clothes and shoes. With all these qualities, oxen are regarded as generous creatures.
In the past, oxen played an important role in the spiritual life of the Chinese. Even today, oxen still play a special part in some folk activities. For example, some people who live in southwest China will cook cattle bone soup and share it among family members when holding the ceremony for children who reach 13. They believe that the cattle bone soup represents the blood relationship among family members. In order to express their love for oxen, people in some other areas will run to shake off diseases on the 16th day of the first month by the lunar calendar (农历), and during their run they will take their oxen along,which indicates they regard the creature as human.
Because of the contribution of oxen in their lives, the Chinese people are very grateful to the animal. In addition, the use of oxen in ceremonies and the thanks people owe to oxen help to develop various traditional customs, which becomes an important part of the folk culture of the Chinese nation.
1.The words “boats on land” underlined in Paragraph 2 refer to________.
A. animals for taking goods B. creatures for pulling plows
C. treasures of the folk culture D. tools in the farming economy
2.From the third paragraph, we know that________.
A. oxen are no more important today than in the past
B. ceremonies are held when people cook cattle bone soup
C. oxen are treated as human in some areas of China
D. people run with oxen to shake off diseases every month
3.Which of the following helps to develop traditional customs?
A. The special role of oxen in farming. B. People’ s respect and love for oxen.
C. The practical value of an ox’s body. D. The contribution of oxen to the economy.
4.Why does the author write the text?
A. To stress the importance of oxen in farming.
B. To introduce the Chinese folk culture.
C. To describe how to celebrate the Year of Ox.
D. To explain how to develop agriculture with oxen.
评卷人 得分
六、短文改错
28. It would be difficult to imagine modern life with 1 ________
the telephone. It has become an useful instrument of 2 ________
communication, save much time and travel by enabling 3 ________
people to talk to one another over great distances. 4 ________
Nowadays it is as easy to talk cross a continent, 5 ________
or even overseas, it is to talk to one's next-door 6 ________
neighbor. Therefore, it is in emergencies 7 ________
which the telephone really proves its usefulness. When 8 ________
there is a fire , and when someone is suddenly ill , the 9 ________
first thing one thinks of it is " Where is the nearest telephone?" 10 ________
29. One night a family came to our house and asked for any rice. 1. ______
I took some rice and went out directly to give them. When I final 2. ______
came to the family, and I saw the faces of those little children. 3. ______
I gave the rice to the mother. She divided it into two and went out, 4. ______
carried half the rice with her. I was confused and asked her, 5. ______
“Where did you go?” She gave me a simple question, “To my 6. ______
neighbor—they are also hungry.” I was not surprised this because 7. ______
poor people are generous. And I was surprised that she knew 8. ______
they were hungry. As the rule, when we are suffering, we are so 9. ______
focused on ourselves that we had no time for others. 10. ______
评卷人 得分
七、书面表达
30. 你在网络上读到一篇关于“九零后”的文章,引发了你对这个话题的思考,于是你打算以 “Post-90’s generation, a successful or an unsuccessful generation?”为题,写一篇短文,谈谈你的看法,内容包括:
“九零后”的缺点 “九零后”的优点 “九零后”该怎么样生活
1.依赖性强;
2.自私;
3.贪图过舒适的生活等。 1.渴望了解周围的世界;
2.思想独立;
3.有很多新观念等。
......
注意:1.必须包括表格中的所有内容;
2.为了使文章通顺完整,可以适当增加内容;
3.词数:100左右。
Post-90’s generation, a successful or an unsuccessful generation?
________________________________________________________________
31. 假设你是学校学生会的一员,为了保护我们的地球家园,你发出了低碳生活的倡议,并制作了如下图的海报。
请根据海报内容及一下要点写一份倡议书。
[写作内容]
1.低碳生活在节约资源,保护环境中起着越来越重要的作用。
2.我们可以养成这些低碳生活习惯。
3. 提出呼吁。
评卷人 得分
八、英汉互译
32. __________________________________(到英国的高中上学)for one year was a very enjoyable and experienced for me.
33. 我不想去参加这次讲座是因为我对于哲学不感兴趣。
评卷人 得分
九、判断正误
34. She could hard resist laughing at the businessman.
35. The situation is very difficult to be dealt with.
36. She is very particular to her appearance.
37. The country life he was used to changing greatly since 199
38. Dear Sun Yanz,
I’d like tell you I’m your fun. I like listening your songs very much . It is true that when I was sad, they make me happy and cheerful , especially my favorite song named The Rainy Day. Comparing to The Rainy Day, another song recorded in 2004 sounds very well. It is The First Day , who always gives me encouragement. I like you, and I like your song. In her opinion, your songs are great and will be quite popular for the long time . There has no doubt that you are my lifelong super star. I think I will support you forever.
Yours,
Li Wei
十、短语填空
39. The world ____________ seven continents(大洲) and four oceans (海洋).
40. It’s impolite to ______ others.
41. Printing____________(传入) Europe from China.
42. It seemed that the teacher ____________(对……满意)his answer, for his head was nodding with satisfaction all the time.
43. Influenza usually ________in winter because of the cold weather.
评卷人 得分
十一、句型转换
44. Both her parents and Lily have visited the Great Wall twice.
her parents Lily has visited the Great Wall twice.
45. The fighter wrote a long moving poem in honor of his best friend, who died in the war.
The fighter wrote a long moving poem his best friend, who died in the war.
参考答案
7.【答案】D
【解析】考查倒装句。以“so + 形容词”开头的句子要用部分倒装,可排除A、C; 由 determined 可知用一般过去时。
8.【答案】C
【解析】C考查倒装句及时态
9.【答案】D
【解析】此题考查的是倒装句,only + 状语放在句首使用部分倒装,助动词往前提,因此选D 。
10.【答案】D
【解析】这题考查as引导倒装句,做让步状语从句的用法:结构是:adj./adv..v./n.+as/though+主谓,所以选D,句意是:虽然考试成绩很重要但不是关乎幸福的唯一因素。
11.【答案】C
【解析】考查倒装句。So adj/sdv 放在句首,后面使用部分倒装句。排除ABD
12.【答案】A
【解析】考查状语从句的省略。当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致的时候,可以把状语从句的主语和系动词一起省略,本题if的后面省略了they are.句意:如果没有被小心处理,小小的船很容易就会翻掉。故A正确。
三、单词拼写
13.【答案】injured
【解析】
14.【答案】concentrate
【解析】
15.【答案】surrounding
【解析】
16.【答案】construction
【解析】
17.【答案】attraction
【解析】
四、完形填空
18.【答案】1-20 ACDBA CCBDA BBCDD BCCDA
19.【答案】1-10 CADBA CCDAB 11-20 DACBD ACBDA
【解析】这是一篇记叙文。作者不喜欢爱唠叨的前邻居,他已搬家,这是一件大好事。作者外出度假在火车上与他不期而遇,幸好作者还是侥幸逃脱了他的唠叨。令他没有想到的是,在他住宿的旅馆里又碰面了,真可谓“冤家路窄”。
1.C 我走到过道里去伸伸腿。stretch one’s legs:伸伸腿 ,引申为放松一下。
2.A 与一个原来在站台上遇到的乘客聊了几句。exchange a few words with:与……说了几句话。change 改变;talk sth. through 畅叙衷肠;talk about sth. 谈论某事。
3.D 由上文得知:火车站站台。
4.B 由上文“走到过道里”,很显然此处指“回到座位上去”。
5.A 从下文可知:我原来的邻居是个爱唠叨的人。
6.C 他一开始和你讲话,你就要花上几个小时才能把他甩开。get away from:走开,躲开。
7.C 他搬走,我根本不觉得遗憾。
8.D 从上文We had not met since then可知,此处是倒装句,所以将否定词置于句首。
9.A 由上文可知,这时我的假期就要开始了。
10.B 此处是too…to 句型,表示“忙于谈话没有看见我”。
11.D 我很快走回到车厢,把它们搬到走道的另一端,以做好准备,火车一停就下去。the far end of the corridor走廓的远端。get off 下车。
12.A 搬运工立刻给我找来了出租车。find sb. sth给某人找来某物。
13.C 我乘车去我在郊区的小旅馆的路上,为我能侥幸逃走而宽慰在舒了一口长气。a narrow escape 侥幸逃脱。
14.B run into碰到,不期而遇。句意为:我不大可能再碰到我那令人厌恶烦的邻居了。
15.D 我直接往自己的房间走去。
16.A (在旅馆娱乐室或饭店)点菜或其它东西,常用order。此处意为:要了一杯饮料。
17.C 我刚举到嘴边,就听到一个再熟悉不过的声音向我打招呼,用when表示“突然”。
18.B 从上文可知:我终究没有逃出这位烦人的邻居手掌。
19.D 并主张我们在一起用餐。
20.A 由下文I never expected to see you again after all these years可知:这的确是件惊奇的事。
20.【答案】CDCAD BDADB DCBAC ABDAC
【解析】1. 从上文的提示“try to remember a solution from the last time”,表明人们一旦遇上类似的问题,首先想到的是上次碰到这类问题的解决办法。只有问题“类似”,才会想到“上一次”的办法。
2.下文用however表示转折,表明作者观点:有时靠老办法往往不灵,于是人们便开始分析问题,寻找新的解决途径。
3. 从下文的列举看,作者讲的是解决问题的六个阶段,且层层深入(stage:a period in a course of events),而不是在阐述解决问题的六个办法、条件、顺序。
4. 下文next,finally等表明作者在列举分析问题、解决问题的几个步骤,故填first(首先),与下文呼应。
5. 作为分析的第一步,Sam必须查看自行车的毛病出在哪儿。see在此的含义是:examine or recognize by looking。
6. determine在这里意为“断定、确定”的意思,因为只有断定哪个部分有问题,才会找到针对性的解决办法。
7. 下文he can look in his bicycle repair book and read about brakes,talked to his friends at the bike shop,表明Sam是在查找有关自行车修理的资料和信息。
8.A 此时的解决方案尚未确定,故只能是possible solutions,下文a possible solution有暗示。
9. at this time表示Sam断定车闸出了毛病的同时即查找修理车闸的资料。
10. 此处用talk to表明Sam与自行车店的朋友通过交谈了解修理自行车车闸的有关资料、信息。
11. 上文Sam所做的一切均属于studying(学习、研究)的行为。
12.下文所举的tighten or loosen the brakes;buy new brakes and change the old ones表明此处应填several。
13. 作者再次以Sam修自行车为例,说明确定问题所在之后如何解决问题,有一些意见、建议可供选择。
14.上文表明有一些建议可供选择,但最终导致解决问题似乎只有其中的一条。
15. 从下文举例看,有时导致解决问题最后的主意纯属意外。
16. 上文提到Sam解决自行车车闸问题有几条建议可供选择:拧紧或放松车闸,买新车闸,更换旧车闸,这时Sam突然发现车闸不灵的原因是一块口香糖将车闸粘住了,最终导致解决问题的办法便是意料之外了。
17.车闸问题的意外发现使Sam立即采取了完全不同的解决办法(既非拧紧或放松车闸,亦非更换车闸)。
18. 发现了问题的症结所在,解决问题便当机立断,毫不迟疑。
19. 既然口香糖粘住了车闸,只需清洗干净就可解决问题。
20. Sam的解决办法经过“检验(test)”获得了成功,他的问题解决了。
21.【答案】1—5 BADBC 6—10 CBADB 11—15 ADCAD 16—20 CBCCB
【解析】
22.【答案】46- 55 BDCAB CAACB 56-65 ADBDC BDBAC
【解析】46.B 上文Only had one dime left制约该空表乞讨,应填beg。
47.D 第一空后面的for a meal和第二空后面的asked for a drink of water制约该空表取而代之、没有,应填Instead of。
48.C 男孩要的是一杯水而女士给他的是一大杯牛奶,说明女士认为他看起来饿了,因此该空应填hungry。
49.A 下文owe制约该空应填owe。
50.B 妈妈教我决不要因为自己有善举而收取别人的钱。
51.C 下文介绍一杯牛奶对男孩精神所起的作用,因此该空应填physically,表这杯牛奶对男孩身体所起的作用。
52.A and具有对称性,因此该空应与give up同义,表放弃、退出,应填quit。
53.A 下文sent her to the big city制约该空表当地的,因此应填local。
54.C 这个年轻女子的病当地看不好说明其不是常见病,因此该空应填rare。
55.B 疑难杂症通常应由名医来会诊,因此该空应填famous。
56.A 当他听到她所来自的镇名时眼里充满了异样的目光,这可是多年来自己一直非常感激的人所在的镇!
57.D 一想到自己非常感激的人患了奇怪的病,他心中产生了强烈的关爱之情,于是立即起身前去看个究竟。
58.B 他立即认出了她。
59.D 第10空后面的consultation制约该空应填consultation。
60.C 既然决定尽最大努力救治病人当然会对病人给予特殊关心。
61.B 第18空后面的it would take the rest of her life to pay it off说明病人已康复,因此该空应填won。
62.D 第20空所在句为他在帐单上所写的内容,因此该空应填wrote。
63.B 析语境可知,该空表不敢,应填afraid。
64.A catch one’s attention,吸引某人的注意,符合语境逻辑。
65.C 您用一杯牛奶付清了您的治疗费。这是当年的男孩现在的名医感激她的话。
五、阅读理解
23.【答案】DCB
【解析】
24.【答案】DAAC
【解析】
25.【答案】ABCD
【解析】
26.【答案】ABDBC
【解析】
27.【答案】ACBB
【解析】1 猜测词义题。由第二段中的“they are seen as...ability to carry loads”内容可以得出答案,介词for是对前面作解释说明:为什么牛被看成陆地之舟。
2.理解判断题。由文章第三段的首句以及最后一句内容可得出答案。
3.细节判断题。由文章最后一段最后一句话可得出答案。
4.写作意图题。由文章内容可知,作者是为了介绍有关牛的一些民间文化。
六、短文改错
28.【答案】1. with—without 2. an –a 3. save—saving 4. √ 5. cross—across 6. it前加 as
7. Therefore—However 8. which—that 9. and—or 10. 去掉it
【解析】
29.【答案】1. any→some 2. final→finally 3. 去掉and
4. √ 5. carried→carrying 6. question→answer
7. surprised后加at 8. And→But 9. the→a 10. had→have
【解析】
七、书面表达
30.【答案】I’m a Senior 3 student and it’s a long way fa/r from my home to my school. I have a lot of funs ---fun going to school by bike with my friends every morning. But few---several/a few days ago my mother talked to me. She ask --- asked me to rent a room near the school so that I could devote myself to study ---studying my lessons. I don’t like that. I really love riding to school. I think riding is a good form of exercises --- exercise, which can help me focus on that--- what is being taught in class. Unless I do some exercise, I won’t be healthy and happily--- happy. This means I won’t do good--- well in my lessons. Please tell me how --- what I can do to persuade my mum.
Writing
Post-90’s generation, a successful or an unsuccessful generation?
It’s true that the post-90’s generation have some weaknesses.Some of them, for example, rely on their parents too much and tend to live comfortable lives.Some are even selfish and care little for others.
At the same time, the post-90’s generation desire to learn more about the world around them, and they are independent in thinking.They always keep up with modern science and technology and have many new ideas.
I think the post-90’s generation should carry forward their strong points and overcome the weaknesses, and try to tell the world that they are a hopeful generation.
【解析】
31.【答案】Dear friends:
Do you want to live in a beautiful world? So it is our obligation to ha ve low carbon life style, which matters more and more in energy saving and environmental protection. To fulfill it, we should bear the following habits in mind. First, it’s important to turn off taps and lights and recycle everything recyclable in our daily life. What’s more, while sticking to the habit of setting the temperature of your air conditioner at above 26℃ in summer and eating fruits and vegetables on seasons, we should also climb stairs under the fifth floor instead of taking lifts. Let’s all take action now and contribute to the prosperity of our mother – the earth.
Thank you!
【解析】
八、英汉互译
32.【答案】Going to a British high school
【解析】
33.【答案】The reason why I don’t want to attend the lecture is that I am not interested in philosophy.
【解析】
九、判断正误
34.【答案】 把hard改为hardly
【解析】根据句子意思和结构,考查hardly“几乎不”的运用。
35.【答案】 be dealt with改为deal with
【解析】根据句子意思和结构,考查不定式主动式表示被动意思的运用。
36.【答案】 to改为about/over
【解析】根据句子意思和结构,考查be particular about/over的运用。
37.【答案】 changing →has changed
【解析】根据句子意思和结构,考查he was used to是定语从句的运用。
38.【答案】Dear Sun Yanz,
I’d like^ tell you I’m your fun. I like listening^ your songs ver y much . It
to to
is true that when I was sad, they make me happy and cheerful , especially my favorite
am
song named The Rainy Day. Comparing to The Rainy Day, another song recorded in
Compared
2004 sounds very well. It is The First Day , who always gives me encouragement. I
good which
like you, and I like your song. In her opinion, your songs are great and will be quite
songs my
popular for the long time . There has no doubt that you are my lifelong super star. I
a is
think I will support you forever.
Yours,
Li Wei
【解析】
十、短语填空
39.【答案】is made up of
【解析】
40.【答案】spit at
【解析】
41.【答案】was introduced into
42.【答案】was satisfied with
【解析】
43.【答案】breaks out
【解析】
十一、句型转换
44.【答案】 Not only; but also
【解析】根据句子意思和结构,考查both 与not only…but also的互换。
45.【答案】in memory of
【总结】高二英语期中试题就为大家整理到这儿了,同学们要好好学习,为高考做准备。想了解更多有关学习的知识,请继续关注精品学习网。
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