世界上60%以上的信件是用英语书写的，上两个世纪英国和美国在文化、经济、军事、政治和科学上的领先地位使得英语成为一种准国际语言。精品小编准备了高二英语必修5Unit4单元检测题，具体请看以下内容。

第一部分  语用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节 语言结构 (共3大题，30小题，满分30分)

Ⅰ.短语填空   (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)

用下面方框中的短语的正确形式填空，使句子意思完整。

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defend against        concentrate on        accuse of

so as (not) to         depend on            be eager to do sth/for sth

approve of           be supposed to        look forward to

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1. The young __________________  knowledge.

2. She __________  her husband _____  having broken his words.

3. I _______________  your earning some money ,but don’t give up studying.

4. Stop talking and ________________  your work.

5. I _______________  get that job.

6. Go in quietly___________________  wake the baby.

7. They are ____________________  seeing you again soon.

8. Here we are well _________________  a surprise attack.

9. They weren’t ___________________ enter the building by the back      door;however,the front door was locked.

10. Children _________________  their parents for food and clothing.

Ⅱ.单项填空  (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

(   )1. ----Would you come to see me tomorrow?

----_____________.

A. It depends   B.That depends on   C.It is depended   D.That depends so

(   )2. The woman _______ is so nervous that she can’t express herself clearly.

A.having interviewed              B.to be interviewed

C.interviewed                    D.being interviewed

(   )3. My son set out _____ questions when I set about ______lessons.

A.asking; preparing                B.to ask; to prepare

C.asking; to prepare                D.to ask; preparing

(   )4. ----You _______ part in the party in time.

----Sorry I was delayed by the accident.

A.are supposed to take              B. have supposed to take

C.are supposed to have taken         D. supposed to take

(   )5. Coral is not a plant but a variety of animal life ________ and bright colours.

A. in different shapes               B. in a different shape

C. of different shapes               D. of a different shape

(   )6. ----Mary had a wonderful time at the party.

---- ________,and _________.

A. So she did; so did I               B. So did she; so did I

C. so she had; so I did               D. So had she; so I did

(   )7. Not until the war was over _______ to school.

A. that the children could go          B. the children couldn’t go

C. could the children go             D. the children could go

(   )8. If you don’t go to that school, _________.

A. neither shall I    B. nor do I    C. so do I    D. neither do I

(   )9. Only when your identity has been checked ____________.

A. you are allowed in               B. you ’ll be allowed in

C. will you allow in                 D. will you be allowed in

(   )10. No sooner _______to bed than he fell asleep.

A. he had gone   B. had he gone   C. he went    D. did he go

Ⅲ.短文填空  (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)

仔细阅读下面短文，短文中有10个空格。请按照每小题括号里的具体要求完成填空。

Human beings may be the most intelligent animal species, but most of us are not too sure what we __[1]__(动词) when we talk about intelligence. One moment we will use the __[2]__(名词) to describe someone __[3]__(关系代词) knows the answer to a difficult question, and the next we will say that someone is __[4]__(形容词) because they have made a lot of money. Intelligence is the ability to come up with new approaches to __[5]__(动词) problems, as opposed to doing things out of habit or conditioning. Rats in a maze can learn __[6]__(介词) the mistakes that they make, but this isn't really intelligence. A good example of intelligence is the way that humans use tools to make life easier for themselves. One measure of intelligence is the __[7]__(名词) of learning, or how long it __[8]__ (动词) to find a solution to a problem. The ability to learn __[9]__(冠词) language isn't __[10]__(direct) related to intelligence. As children, we are all programmed to learn to speak and it is not the case that intelligent children always speak at a younger age. But as we grow older, intelligent people have an advantage because they will find ways of making the most of the abilities they have.

1.__________________________           2.___________________________

3.__________________________           4.___________________________

5.__________________________           6.___________________________

7.__________________________           8.___________________________

9.__________________________           10.__________________________

第二节 完形填空    (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-10各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

I was 15 when I walked into McCauley’s Bookstore in Ashland. As I was looking at titles on the shelves, the man behind the counter(柜台), ___1___ , asked if I'd like a job. I needed to start saving for college, so I said yes. I ___2___ after school and during summers for the lowest wages(薪金), and the job helped ___3 ___ my freshman(or first) year of college. I would do many other jobs: I made coffee in the Students’ Union during college, I was a hotel waitress and ___4___ made maps for the U.S. Forest Service. But selling books was one of the most satisfying(令人满意的).

One day a woman asked me for books on cancer. She seemed fearful. I showed her almost ___5___ we had at that time in store and found other books we could order. She left the store less worried. I’ve always remembered the ___6__ I felt in having helped her.

Years later, as a ___7__ in Los Angeles, I heard about an immigrant (移民) child who was born with his fingers connected, web-like.His family could not afford a corrective operation, and the boy lived in shame, hiding his hand in his pocket.

I ___8___ my boss to let me do the story. After my story was broadcast, a doctor and a nurse called, offering to perform the operation for free.

I visited the boy in the recovery room soon after the operation. The first thing he did was to hold up his repaired hand and say, "Thank you." I felt a sense of pleasure.

In the past, while I was at McCauley’s Bookstore, I always sensed I was working for the customers, not the store. Today it’s the ___9___. NBC News pays my salary(工资), but I feel as if I work for the  ___10___, helping them make sense of the world.

(  )1.   A.the reader  B.the college student

C.the shop owner  D.the customer

(  )2.   A.read  B.studied   C.cooked  D.worked

(  )3.   A.pay for      B.fit for    C.run for  D.enter for

(  )4.   A.so      B.yet  C.even   D.still

(  )5.   A.anything   B.something    C.nothing  D.everything

(  )6.   A.pride   B.failure C.sadness  D.surprise

(  )7.   A.doctor   B.store owner C.bookseller  D.TV reporter

(  )8.   A.advised       B.forced  C.persuaded  D.allowed

(  )9.   A.difference   B.same     C.usual  D.request

(  )10.  A.readers       B.viewers    C.customers  D.passengers

第二部分  阅读(共两节，满分30分)

第一节 阅读理解(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)

(A)

The first newspapers were written by hand and put up on walls in public place. The earliest daily newspaper was started in Rome in 59 BC. In the 700’s the world’s first printed newspaper was published. Europe didn’t have a regularly published newspaper until 1609, when one was started in Germany.

The first regularly published newspaper in the English language was printed in Amsterdam in 1620. In 1621, an English newspaper was started in London and was published once a week. The first daily English newspaper was the Daily Courant (每日新闻). It came out in March 1702.

In 1690, Benjamin Harris printed the first American newspaper in Boston. But not long after it was first published, the government stopped the paper. In 1704, John Campbell started The Boston Newsletter (波士顿新闻通讯), the first newspaper published in the American colonies. By 1760, the colonies had more than thirty daily newspapers. There are now about 1,800 daily papers in the United States.

Today, as a group, English language newspapers have the largest circulation (发行量) in the world. But the largest circulation for a newspaper is that of the Japanese newspaper Asahi Dhimbun (朝日新闻).It sells more than 11 million copies every day.

(  )1. The first daily newspaper came out in _____.

A. 59 BC       B. 700’s       C. 1609        D. 1620

(  )2. The first regular published newspaper in Europe was printed in _____.

A. England     B. Germany     C. France       D. Sweden

(  )3. The first printed newspaper in America came out in _____.

A. Washington   B. New York    C. Boston     D. New Orleans

(  )4. Today there are about _____ daily newspaper printed in the United States.

A. 1621        B. 1704         C. 1760      D. 1800

(  )5. Which is NOT true according to the passage?

A. The first regularly published newspaper in the English language was

printed in Amsterdam.

B. English language newspaper sells more than 11 million copies every day.

C. Europe didn’t have a regularly published newspaper in 1608.

D. The first daily English newspaper came out in March 1702.