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高二英语学科必修3单元练习题:Unit 5

编辑:sx_gaohm

2015-11-29

英语属于印欧语系中日耳曼语族下的西日耳曼语支,并通过英国的殖民活动传播到世界各地。精品小编准备了高二英语学科必修3单元练习题,希望你喜欢。

Ⅰ.多项选择

1.—Do you allow your son to go to any Internet café on holidays?

—__________not!

A.Extremely        B.Thoroughly

C.Absolutely      D.Completely

解析:选C。Absolutely not用来强调很不同意或不允许,意为“当然不;绝对不行”。

2.I appreciate your hard work,but I can not have a________ that you will surely get promoted.

A.guarantee      B.result

C.belief       D.swear

解析:选A。guarantee“保证;担保”。

3.—Dad,there is a snake at the gate crawling this way.

—Don’t __________,boys;there’s no danger.

A.afraid       B.frighten

C.terrify       D.panic

解析:选D。Don’t panic“不要惊慌”。afraid为形容词;frighten和terrify是及物动词。

4.He wants very much to go to college,but he is __________ about not passing the entrance examination.

A.eager       B.anxious

C.patient       D.worrying

解析:选B。anxious强调“担心,忧虑”;eager强调对某事的渴望,含有积极的意义;patient“耐心的”;worrying“令人担忧的”,故只有B项符合句意。

5.Each child is unique and teachers should encourage each one to realize their __________.

A.power       B.strength

C.necessity      D.potential

解析:选D。realize their potential发挥他们的潜能。其余三个选项均不与realize搭配。

6.(2011年辽宁大连模拟考试)I would like to speak for our group to express our __________ for your valuable help.

A.agreement      B.attention

C.appreciation      D.anxiety

解析:选C。考查名词辨析。appreciation意为“欣赏,感激,感谢”。句意:我代表我们小组对您宝贵的帮助表示感谢。agreement同意,一致;attention注意,专心;anxiety担心,焦虑,渴望。

7.As I waited for Mike to arrive,I __________ the clock and saw that he was late.

A.glanced at      B.stared at

C.watched       D.noticed

解析:选A。glance at意为“匆匆一看”,符合题意。stare at意为“盯着看”;watch意为“注视”;notice意为“注意到”。

8.Buying a train ticket two days ahead of time will usually __________ you a good seat.

A.gather       B.get

C.guarantee      D.make

解析:选C。考查词汇用法。句意:提前两天买火车票通常会保证你能有个好座位。gather意为“聚集”;get意为“得到”;guarantee sb.sth.意为“保证某人……”;make sb.sth.意为“使某人成为……”。由句意可知应选C项。

9.There are __________ approaches to English teaching.But not all of them are equally efficient for our Chinese students.

A.variety       B.accurate

C.original       D.diverse

解析:选D。句意:有许多英语教学方法,但它们不一定都对中国学生同样有效。A项应说成a variety of;B项意为“准确的,精确的”;C项意为“原始的”;D项意为“不同的,多种多样的”。由句意可知选D。

10.We could go now or this afternoon.Whatever time __________ you best?

A.fits       B.meets

C.satisfies       D.suits

解析:选D。句意:我们可以现在或者今天下午走,哪个时间更适合你?suit指“适合某种安排、需要和目的”,符合题意。fit多指“(大小、形状)适合,适宜,吻合”;meet“满足(愿望、要求),达到(目的)”;satisfy“满足(欲望);使某人满意”。

Ⅱ.完成句子

1.I decide to leave the company next month,where I ________________(工作)for exactly three years.(work)

解析:考查动词时态。首先next month是一个未来时间,其次强调在未来时间已工作three years,由此可判断是将来完成时。

答案:will have worked

2.The green house is said ________________(被装上)with water-saving system recently.(equip)

解析:考查动词不定式。be said to have done意为“据说做过了某事”,此处是被动结构。

答案:to have been equipped

3.Not until he left his home __________________(他开始)to know how important the family was for him.(begin)

解析:考查倒装结构。Not until位于句首时,从句要用部分倒装形式。

答案:did he begin

4.There is ________________(没有什么可以相比) with a nice cold drink when you get home after work.(compare)

解析:考查习惯用法。There is sth.to do是一个常用结构,意为“有事要做”,to do用作定语修饰sth.。

答案:nothing to compare

5.________________(评估了)the information,I help other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast.(evaluate)

解析:考查分词作状语。evaluate和主语I是语态的主动关系,又从语境可知该动作已经完成,故用现在分词的完成体形式。

答案:Having evaluated

6.This afternoon ________________(我收到一封信)from my uncle Tom,saying that he would drop in on me in two days. (arrive)

解析:考查英汉差异现象。“我收到一封信”用arrive转述便是“信到达我这儿”,由This afternoon可知arrive要用过去式。

答案:a letter arrived for me

7.The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and ________________(体重不超过四十磅的)must be in a child safety seat.(weigh)

解析:考查句式结构。本句中“体重不超过四十磅”和under the age of four是一平行定语结构,共同修饰young children,因此用现在分词作定语。根据weigh的用词特点可知,这里不能使用被动语态。

答案: weighing less than 40 pounds

8.The common problem they face is ________________(如何保证) the high availability and the high response time.(guarantee)

解析:考查不定式作表语。“特殊疑问词+不定式”具有名词功能,此处用作表语。

答案:how to guarantee

9.They’ve got three children,the youngest of ______________(在学习音乐)at college. (study)

解析:考查句式结构。分析句式可知,本题可以是定语从句也可以是独立主格结构。如果看做定语从句,则需要whom引导;若是独立主格,则要用代词them。

答案:whom is studying music/them studying music

10.The kids was so proud of his work that he was just sitting there with ________________(翘着二郎腿),waiting for praise from his teacher.(cross)

解析:考查with复合宾语结构。Legs与cross之间应看作被动关系,故使用过去分词。

答案:his legs crossed

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