根据以英语作为母语的人数计算，英语可能是世界上第三大语言，但它是世界上最广泛的第二语言。精品学习网为大家推荐了高二英语必修3单元基础与能力测试，请大家仔细阅读，希望你喜欢。

基础达标

Ⅰ.单词拼写

根据首字母或者汉语注释写出单词的正确形式。

1.A m　　　of this government will visit Beijing next month.

答案：minister

2.She f　　　 out that he was leaving on Tuesday.

答案：figured

3.The o　　　 languages of Canada are English and French.

答案：official

4.Please don’t b　　　 me,for I have a lot of work to do now.

答案：bother

5.The weather is e　　　 cold,so you’d better put on your coat.

答案：extremely

6.After returning from abroad they down ______ (定居) in Shanghai.

答案：settled

7.Smith and Tom have a ______ (稍微) different attitude about this problem.

答案：slightly

8.We were all ______ (惊恐) by the bomb attack happened in that street.

答案：terrified

9.The track was three meters ______ (宽).

答案：broad

10.I had never seen a man of many ______ (才华).

答案：gifts

Ⅱ.选词填空

as far as　figure out　distance　surround have a gift for　settle down　go downtown　flow　border　slightly

1.Jackton is a small town on the ______ between France and Belgium.

答案：border

2.Smoking affects the ______ of the blood to the brain.

答案：flow

3.She is just ten months old but she can walk ______ 100 meters.

答案：as far as

4.It took me several hours to  those chemistry problem ______.

答案：figure;out

5.The lake which is ______ by forests looks very beautiful.

答案：surrounded

6.According to the order,each athlete covers a ______ of 20 miles.

答案：distance

7.Yesterday I ______ to buy a computer in a super market.

答案：went downtown

8.After she graduated from university she ______ in Washington.

答案：settled down

9.Lily ______ music,so her parents sent him to a music college.

答案：has a gift for

10.The city is ______ different from that one in size.

答案：slightly

Ⅲ.根据句意和本单元学过的内容，填入适当的介词或副词

1.We are going ______ a tour to Japan to visit the modern factory.

答案：on

2.Some of the scientists also have a gift ______ arts.

答案：for

3.The army stationed ______ 10 kilometers to fight against other side.

答案：within

4.These old people are ______ bad need of medical care.

答案：in

5.He came into the room with a satisfied smile ______ his face.

答案：on

Ⅳ.单句改错

1.The news which my brother removed his trousers in public is surprising.

答案：which→that

2.Italy is famous for its car-making,with Rome is its capital.

答案：第二个is→as

3.In order to have a chat,he sat closely to me.

答案：closely→close

4.Neither of them knows the difference among wheat and rice.

答案：among→between

5.The problem is that when we set out to climb the hill.

答案：去掉 that

Ⅴ.完成句子

1. ______ (而不是)stay at the big city,he preferred to go to the countryside.

答案：Rather than

2.The people living in New York used to ______ (定居) in Berlin.

答案：settle down

3.The actor ______ (有……天赋)imitating others voices.

答案：has a gift for

4. Please ______ (靠近我坐) me,I have something important to tell you.

答案：sit close to me

5.Much ______ (有待要做),so I think we’ll be busy tonight.

答案：remained to be done

能力提升

第一卷(三部分，共115分)

第二部分　英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节　语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)?

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.—It is 9:00.The store _____ closed.Why?

—Sorry,I don’t know.

A.is remained

B.remains

C.was

D.had

解析：本题为时态与动词用法的综合考查题。由时间It is 9:00可知应使用一般现在时态,remain是系动词，不能用于被动语态。

答案：B

22.It was _____ to the hospital to have his head examined by the doctor.

A.not until 9 o’clock did he go

B.until 9 o’clock that he didn’t go

C.not until 9 o’clock that he went

D.until 9 o’clock when he didn’t go

解析：这是一个强调句，对not until midnight进行强调，要用that连接。

答案：C

23. _____ he had for trade with local products.

A.What a great gift

B.What a beautiful gift

C.How beautiful

D.How beautiful a gift

解析：gift表示“天赋”,have a gift for sth.表示“在某方面有天赋”。

答案：A

24.—Remember the first time we met,Jim?

—Of course I do.You _____ in the library.

A.were reading

B.had read

C.have read

D.read

答案：A

25.It’s too long for me, _____,it’s expensive.

A.except

B.besides

C.except for

D.beside

解析：besides副词，表示“再者;而且”。

答案：B

26. _____ you have made a promise,you should carry it out.

A.Until

B.Once

C.For

D.While

解析：once引导状语从句。

答案：B

27.I didn’t know Jane  in Paris.How long  here?

A.is;does she live

B.was;has she been

C.has been;is she

D.were;has she come

答案：B

28.I don’t know _____ she always looks down upon me.

A.why is it which

B.why it is that

C.who is it which

D.what it is that

解析：本题为强调句的特殊疑问句作宾语，疑问句作句子成分时要用正常语序，本题表示原因。

答案：B

29.If metal is heated and then cooled very quickly, _____ by dipping in winter,it will be hard but will break easily.

A.what’s more

B.in general

C.for example

D.on the other hand

答案：C

30.Though they are of _____ age,they are quite  opposite in character.

A.an;an

B.an;the

C.the;an

D.the;/

解析：第一个空用of an age表示同龄人，而后面的opposite可以作形容词，the opposite表示“对应物”。

答案：B

31.The thought _____ Miss Brown would open a restaurant here surprised her husband.

A.that

B.what

C.whether

D.if

答案：A

32.The question came up at the meeting _____ we had enough money for our research.

A.that

B.what

C.which

D.whether

解析：此处用whether引导同位语从句，说明 question的内容，因为主句谓语太短，故从句后置。

答案：D

33.I keep in touch with the friend _____ who stands _____ to me.

A.close;closely

B.closely;close

C.close;close

D.closely;closely

解析：本句中的closely和 close都是副词，前者表示“密切地”，后者表示“近地”。

答案：B

34.News has spread _____ Mr Smith has two people over him in this department.

A.while

B.that

C.when

D.as

解析：这是一个同位语从句,that引导从句作news的同位语,解释news的具体内容。由于news与同位语从句被has spread分隔开来，增加了题目的难度。

答案：B

35.It is a common belief _____ a thousand miles no longer means much to us today,for modern transportation can easily get us _____ this distance.

A.that;to

B.what;to

C.that;over

D.what;over

解析：从句“a thousand miles no longer means much to us today”的句子成分已完整，故不可再用what，由句意可知，该从句说明了?belief?的具体内容，故用that; over在此表示动作，意思为“越过”。

答案：C

第二节　完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)?

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。?

Davision knelt down close to the bottom of the basement stairs.He was saved for the moment by the thick fog which covered the street.Could they be certain that he hadn’t ?　36　? around and ran back into the main street?But they weren’t taking ?　37　?.Davision slowly went down the street as they searched all the doorways.

There wasn’t a ?　38　? on in the basement flat behind him.That alone was ?　39　?.The policemen were coming close but they ?　40　? expect to find him in an occupied flat.There was a notice on the door which said,“No Milk Till Monday”.He tore it down.He ?　41　? the door and found it was double locked.The footsteps came near,very slowly.They must be searching ?　42　?.He knew there was one chance because people were often ?　43　?,so he took out a knife,slipped it under the catch(钩) of the window and opened it.He ?　44　? through hurriedly and fell onto a bed.He closed the window and ?　45　? the light immediately.?

He heard steps coming towards the front door.On no account(绝不) must the place seem ?　46　?.He looked for an electric point,and quickly connected the radio and turned it on.Then he opened the door opposite and ?　47　? himself in the bathroom.Somebody—it could only be a ?　48　? —rang the door-bell.Luckily he found a razor(剃须刀),a stick of shaving soap and a towel ?　49　?.He tried the towel over his neat beard and the ugly scar on his skin fairly thickly before the ?　50　? rang again.?

Davision moved slowly to the front door and opened it.Two policemen ?　51　? outside and one of them had a piece of paper in his hand,“We’ve just found this note,”he said,“?　52　? it says No Milk Till Monday.I thought the ?　53　? might be empty and the light left on ?　54　?.”He looked at Davision ?　55　?.

36.A looked

B.walked

C.searched

D.turned

解析：逃犯Davision乘着大雾躲过了警察的追捕，现在又从地下室转身跑回到大街上。

答案：D

37.A.chances

B.pictures

C.turnsD.cars

解析：take chances的意思是“碰碰运气;冒冒险”，这里指由于Davision认为自己已经沿着大街逃走了，警察不会返回来抓到他了。

答案：A

38.A.person

B.policeman

C.light

D.radio

解析：结合后面两句:由于逃犯总是在隐蔽的地方躲藏，所以警察通常会把没有灯的地方视为搜查的主要地方，因此反而最危险。相反，有人住的地方警察通常不会搜查。

答案：C

39.A.dangerous

B.impossible

C.comfortable

D.quiet

解析：参见注释38。