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高二英语下册单元质量测试题及答案:Unit 5

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2016-05-04

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Ⅰ.单项填空

1.I recommended ________ an English­Chinese dictionary,which I thought would be of great help to his studies.

A.buying      B.bought

C.to buy       D.he bought

答案与解析:A recommed doing sth 或recommened(that)sb(should)do sth。

2.I ________ to be quite afraid to live in that city,but now I have ________ to the life there.

A.used; been used    B.used; used

C.was used; got used    D.got used; been used

答案:A

3.I've heard ________ that Elizabeth is a tough businesswoman.

A.it        B.her

C.what        D.that

答案:A

4.—It's the second time that I ________ to Shanghai.

—What great changes!It's ten years since I ________ it last time.

A.have been; left     B.had been; left

C.am; had left      D.come; had left

答案:A

5.—Could I get something to drink?

—Sure,________.

A.be home yourself     B.make yourself at home

C.you could of course     D.you're requested

答案:B

6.We tried our best to make our garden ________ its surroundings.

A.fit in      B.fit in with

C.fit up with       D.to fit in with

答案与解析:B make 后的不定式作宾补不带to;fit in with与……相适应。

7.After arriving in New York,the Chinese college student found it rather hard to ________ living on his own.

A.rely on       B.bring up

C.depend on       D.adjust to

答案:D

8.Jonathan received a promotion to the role of assistant manager and is the youngest person to ________ that post in this international company.

A.adopt      B.seek

C.occupy      D.abandon

答案与解析:C occupy“占据”符合题意。adopt“领养”;seek“找寻”;abandon“抛弃”。

9.Since his retirement,having a walk along the river after supper has become part of his daily ________.

A.tradition     B.custom

C.convention     D.routine

答案与解析:D 每天晚饭后沿着河边散步对他而言已是惯例,routine“常规,惯例”。tradition“传统”;custom“习惯;风俗”;convention“协定;约定”。

10.His long service with the company was ________ with a present.

A.admitted     B.acknowledged

C.attributed     D.accepted

答案与解析:B acknowledge“承认;答谢”。admit“承认”;attribute“认为;归因于”;accept“接受”。

11.If we can ________ this speed,we should arrive there in about two days.

A.keep up      B.keep on

C.keep to      D.put up

答案与解析:A keep up“保持;坚持”。

12.I'm very glad that you come and see our new house when we have settled ________.

A.in       B.to

C.down      D.on

答案与解析:A 根据题意应为“搬进新居后安顿下来”。

13.I don't care what you think.________ I am concerned,what they did was wrong.

A.As well as     B.As far as

C.As much as     D.As often as

答案与解析:B as far as sb.be concerned“就某人而言”,为固定搭配。

14.The old computer doesn't work.We must ________ a new one for it.

A.replace      B.instead of

C.substitute     D.take the place of

答案与解析:C 根据电脑坏了可推测,“我们换一台新的”,故用substitute“用……代替”;若用replace则应表达为replace it with a new one。

15.Sending Sandra a letter was ________,because her husband might intercept(截取) it.

A.out of question    B.out of the question

C.in question     D.of question

答案与解析:B 从because her husband might intercept(截取)it.来看,“给Sandra送信是不可能的”,故用out of the question。句意:给桑德拉寄一封信是不可能的,因为她的丈夫可能会给截取。out of question“的确,毫无疑问,一定,当然”;in question“在议论中,在谈论中”。

Ⅱ.完形填空

One windy spring day,I observed young people having fun flying their kites.Multicolored creations,various shapes and sizes __1__ the skies like beautiful birds darting and dancing.As the strong wind blew against the kites,a __2__ kept them in check.

Instead of blowing away with the wind,they arose against it to achieve great __3__.They shook and pulled,but the restraining string and the cumbersome tail kept them in tow,facing __4__ and against the wind.__5__ the kites struggled and __6__ against the string,they seemed to be saying,“Let me go!Let me go!I want to be __7__!”They soared __8__ even as they fought the control of the string.__9__,one of the kites __10__ in breaking loose from it.“Free at last,”it seemed to say,“Free to fly with the wind.”

Yet freedom from restraint simply put it at the __11__ of the unsympathetic wind.It dropped ungracefully to the ground and landed __12__ a mass of weeds.“Free at last”,free to __13__ powerless,and __14__ helpless along the ground,and to lodge lifeless against the first obstruction.

__15__ like kites we sometimes are!The Heaven gives us adversity (逆境),__16__ and rules to follow __17__ we can gain strength.Restraint is a necessary opponent to the winds of opposition.We can never __18__ high enough to achieve our goals if we lose our necessary __19__ or the rules.

Let each of us rise to great heights,__20__ that some of the restraints that we may chafe under (因……而感到恼怒)are actually the steady force that helps us ascend and achieve.

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