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高二英语必修三Unit3单元练习(人教版)

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2016-10-09

答案与解析 A 推理判断题。由第二段中的she was amazed by ...可知,旅途是激动人心的。

44.It can be inferred from the text that the old herring ________.

A. worked hard

B. was very wise

C. knew a boat was coming

D. worried a lot about the eggs

答案与解析 B 推理判断题。由倒数第二段老鲱鱼说的话和最后一段鲱鱼们被捕捞的事实可知,老鲱鱼是有智慧的。

45.The text seems to tell us that ________.

A. all rivers run into the sea

B. all time is no time when it is past

C. a common danger causes common action

D. behind the mountains there's a bigger mountain

答案与解析 D 写作意图题。作者写这篇文章主要通过一条自以为见多识广的鲱鱼被捕获的故事告诉大家,山外有山,不能太自负。A项意为“殊途同归”; B项意为“机不可失,时不再来”; C项 意为“同舟共济”。

第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选 出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

(2013•吉林高一检测)

Easy Ways to Keep Your Brain Sharp

Everyone is forgetful, but as we age, we start to feel like our brains are slowing down  a bit — and that can be a very annoying thing.  __46__ Read on for some techniques worth trying.

1.__47__

People who regularly made plans and looked forward to upcoming events had a 50 percent reduced chance of Alzheimer's disease (早老性痴呆症), according to a recent study. __48__ Something as simple as setting a goal to have a week ly coffee date with a friend will do. There's evidence that people who have a purpose in life or who are working on long or short term goals appear to do better. In other words, keep your brain looking forward.

2.Go for a walk.

Mildly raised glucose (葡萄糖) levels can harm the area of the brain that helps you form memories and physical activity can help get blood glucose down to normal levels. In fact, exercise produces chemicals that are good for your brain. __49__

3.Learn something new.

Take a Spanish class online, join a drawing club, or learn to play cards. A study found that mental stimulation (刺激) limits the weakening effects of aging on memory and the mind. But the best thing for your brain is when you learn something new and are physically active at the same time.  __50__  Or go dancing with your friends.

A. Focus on the future.

B. This can be especially harmful to the aged.

C. It should be something like learning gardening.

D. So take a few minutes each day to do some reading.

E. But don't worry if your schedule isn't filled with life changing events.

F. Luckily, research shows there is a lot you can do to avoid those moments.

G. In other words, when you take care of your body, you take care of your brain.

答案 46.F 47.A 48.E 49.G 50.C

第三部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节 短文改错(每小题1分,满分10分)

英语课上,老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下短文为你同桌所写,请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

3.必须按答题要求做题,否则不给分。

(2013•哈尔滨高一检测)

Dear Susan,

I was excited when I received your letter and the English stamps.

Thank you for send me the English stamps. What beautiful these stamps are! I really liked them. I like stamp­col lecting very much. When I was in the age of 8, I started to collect stamps. So far, I collected nearly 1,000 Chinese stamps and more than 400 foreign stamps. I find stamp­collecting interest and beneficial. Not only can I enjoy the beautiful designs of stamps, but also I can gain many knowledge from it. I am glad to know you also like collecting the stamps. I hope we shall often exchange the stamps of our two countries. I hope we'll be friend for ever.

Yours,

Li Hua

答案

Dear Susan,

I was excited when I received your letter and the English stamps.

Thank you for sendsending me the English stamps. WhatHow beautiful these stamps are! I really likedlike them. I like stamp­collecting very much. When I was inat the age of 8, I started to collect stamps. So far, I ∧have collected nearly 1,000 Chinese stamps and more than 400 foreign stamps. I find stamp­collecting interestinteresting and beneficial. Not only can I enjoy the beautiful designs of stamps, but also I can gain manymuch knowledge from itthem. I am glad to know you also like collecting the stamps. I hope we shall often exchange the stamps of our two countries. I hope we'll be friendfriends for ever.

Yours,

Li Hua

第二节 书面表达(满分25分)

(2013•南阳高一检测)

假设你是南阳某中学的学生李华,将参加主题为“Let's pick up a book and read”的英语演讲比赛。请你写一份演讲稿,主要内容包括:

1.目前很多学生课余时间沉溺于网络,远离书本,导致记忆力减退,对学习失去兴趣等问题。

2.阅读的益处,如:开阔视野、增强理解力、提高成绩等。

注意:1.词数100左右。演讲稿开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Good morning, everyone,

I'm Li Hua from Nanyang Middle School. The topic of my speech is “Let's pick up a book and read”.____________________________________

Thank you!

范文

Good_morning,_everyone,

I'm_Li_Hua_from_Nanyang_Middle_School._The_topic_of_my_speech_is_“_Let's_pick_up_a_book_and_read_”.

Nowadays, with the growth of the Internet,many teenagers are addicted to online games. They usually spend long hours in front of computers in their spare time. The long­term use of computers causes many students to suffer loss of memory. Their interest in studying also drops greatly.

How can we get teenagers back to a normal life?  I think it a good idea to help them form the habit of reading. On the one hand, reading can broaden teenagers' horizons. On the other hand, reading can deepen their understanding of the events happening at home and abroad. Besides, they will get good grades in their exams.

Let's pick up a book and read!

Thank_you!

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