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第一部分　英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节　语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.Our experiment had got into ________ trouble, so we decided to take ________ chance and add more water, and luckily we succeeded.

A. /; /   B. /; a

C. the; a   D. a; a

答案与解析　B　get into trouble“陷入困境”; ta ke a chance“冒险;碰运气”。

2.Many doctors were on the ________ soon after the traffic accident, helping the injured passengers.

A. situation   B. occasion

C. position   D. scene

答案与解析　D　句意：交通事故后许多医生赶到现场帮助受伤乘客。on the scene“在现场”，符合语境。situation“情形”; occasion“场合”; position“位置”。

3.Tom thought he must have seen a strange insect, b ut it was the goat's eyes ________ he had seen in the darkness.

A. which   B. what

C. that   D. when

答案与解析　C　本题使用了强调句型It is ... that ...，强调the goat's eyes。

4.My father read through my composition and ________ quite a few spelling mistakes in it.

A. spotted   B. stared

C. sought   D. selected

答案与解析　A　根据quite a few spelling mistakes可知在此处用spotted(认出，找到)。stare“凝视;盯着看”; sought是seek的过去式，意为“寻找”; select“挑选;选择”，均不符合语境。

5.Mary didn't ask her father to buy a mobile phone for her; ________， she bought one for him!

A. what's more   B. on the contrary

C. to be honest   D. in a word

答案与解析　B　on the contrary“正相反”，符合句意。what's more“而且”; to be honest“说实在地;实话说”; in a word“简言之”。句意：玛丽没有要求父亲给她买手机;正相反，她给父亲买了一部手机。

6.— The works of art on show were beautiful.

— True. It's a pity that we ________ to take pictures in the museum.

A. didn't permit   B. haven't permitted

C. weren't permitted  D. haven't been permitted

答案与解析　C　permit sb. to do sth.表示“允许某人做某事”。主语we与permit之间是被动关系;再结合The works of art on show were beautiful可知，在此应用一般过去时的被动语态。

7.I hadn't got any money ________ me, so I was disappointed to leave the bookstore without buying that book.

A. for   B. on

C. by   D.about

答案与解析　B　on在此表示“带在……身上”。

8.Some fake designer clothes are so good that people have no idea they're not buying the ________ article.

A. genuine   B. novel

C. natural   D. fake

答案与解析　A　句意：一些假冒名牌服装很好，以至于人们不知道自己一直没有买到真的产品。genuine作“真的”讲，符合语境。novel“新奇的”; natural“自然的”; fake“假的”，均不符合语境。

9.The important thing is ________ a man does, not ________ he says.

A. that; what   B. what; that

C. what; what   D. that; that

答案与解析　C　句意：重要的是一个人做了什么，而不是他说了什么。what引导表语从句，并在从句中作宾语。

10.Both Jack's parents died in an accident when he was a baby, so he was ________ by his aunt.

A. dressed up   B. set up

C. got up   D. brought up

答案与解析　D　由前半句可知，应选brought up(抚养)。dress up“打扮，装饰”;set up“建立;设立”;get up“起来;起床”。

11.When the little girl woke up, she found herself ________ in a warm room.

A. lay   B. lying

C. lie   D. laying

答案与解析　B　根据题意可知此处用lie(躺)的动词­ing形式作宾补，表示当时所处的状态，故选B项。句意：当小女孩醒来时，发现自己躺在一个温暖的房间里。

12.— The situation is not good for us.

— Yes. I wonder ________ we can do something about it.

A. if   B. how

C. what   D. that

答案与解析　A　I wonder if ...“我想知道是否……”。

13.Even scientists cannot completely ________ the strange behaviours of animals before an earthquake.

A. call for   B. apply for

C. account for  D. care for

答案与解析　C　account for“说明……的原因;对……做出解释”，符合句意。call for“需要;要求”;apply for“申请”;care for“关怀;照顾”。

14.Although twenty years have passed since that night, I can still remember everything about it very clearly ________.

A. especially   B. finally

C. instead   D. indeed

答案与解析　D　句意：尽管从那天晚上起二十年过去了，但我的确(indeed)仍旧清楚地记得那天晚上的一切。

15.(2013•赣州十二县高一检测)— Could I use your dictionary for a while?

— Sure, ________.

A. go ahead   B. pardon me

C. good idea   D. forget it

答案与解析　A　根据Sure可知此处是表示同意对方请求的应答，故选A项。

第二节　完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

At first Charles Dickens wrote just for his own __16__. Then he thought someone might  __17__ to read his stories. He sent one to a publisher, but he did not __18__ his name on it. This story was printed, and so were several __19__. The publisher did not know who wrote them, so Charles did not __20__ any money for them. But he did have the satisfaction of __21__ them in print.

Then another __22__ company hired Dickens __23__  stories about London. He started to write The Pickwick Papers, __24__ the adventures of Mr. Pickwick and his friends __25__ they travelled around London. It was easy  __26__ Charles to write these stories because he knew so __27__ about London. The Pickwick Papers, sold __28__， and Charles was __29__poor again.

Dickens was greatly __30__ by th e success of The Pickwick Papers. He realized that people enjoyed __31__ what he had written and that his writing skill  __32__ his living. During  __33__ five years he wrote __34__ stories. He wrote about real people and situations __35__ he knew.

16.A. pleasure         B. family

C. friends              D. school

17.A. refuse           B. decide

C. be willing           D. be unwilling

18.A. send             B. get

C. design               D. sign

19.A. others            B. the others

C. another              D. else

20.A. accept            B. receive

C. ask for               D. pay

21.A. hearing          B. looking

C. reading              D. seeing

22.A. publisher        B. published

C. publishing           D. selling

23.A. write           B. to write

C. for writing          D. writing

24.A. describing       B. described

C. describes            D. to describe

25.A. and               B. otherwise

C. till                   D. as

26.A. to               B. with

C. for                  D. like

27.A. many            B. much

C. greatly              D. little

28.A. well             B. good

C. fine                D. nice

29.A. always          B. ever

C. never               D. forever

30.A. discouraged      B. inspired

C. disappointed         D. struck

31.A. buying           B. screaming

C. permitting           D. reading

32.A. made               B. produced

C. earned             D. received

33.A. the next             B. next

C. following          D. the past

34.A. a few               B. a great many of

C. few               D. a large number of

35.A. whom               B. that

C. who               D. which