学期期末考试完结，接下来就是假期时间，精品学习网高中频道特整理了高二年级英语暑假作业练习题，希望能够对同学们有所帮助。

I、基础知识巩固

I)、单词拼写

1. He told us an a_____________ story; it’s really interesting.

2. He finished the work a____________ of time.

3. Customs v__________ form country to country.

4. Do you know the actress on the s_____________?

5. We’ve made great _________ (成就) since we carried out the policy of opening to the outside world.

6. The surface of the earth are divided into several __________ ___(区域) which are called plates.

7. Children like __________ ___(卡通画) very much.

8. Poets usually have _____________ (想象力).

9. Who do you think is the _____________ (设计者) of the building?

10. The woman is carrying a ____________ (手提包).

II、用所给单词和短语的正确形式填空

climate             made up of         cottage            be famous for

in other words       stand for           take place          tear down

in danger           make fun of        be made from        in fact

1. Great changes have _____________ in our hometown sine 1986.

2. ____________ you can walk to distant part of the office or factory to check the information.

3. The red colour on the flag ______________ blood.

4. Several years ago, those poor houses was _______________ and the central park was built.

5. Whenever my friend was _______________, I would do whatever I could to help.

6. The powder _______________ fish, blood and bones.

7. I felt unhappy whenever I was ______________.

8. He talks a lot, but ________________, he does little.

9. China _______________ the Great Wall.

10. The villagers used to live in the ___________, but now they live in the high buildings happily.

III)、单项选择

1. — What time did you finish your homework yesterday?

— ______ seven o’clock ______ the afternoon.

A. On ; in                   B. At ; on                C. At ; in                 D. On ; at

2. Japan lies ______ the east of Asia.

A. in                        B. on                   C. at                     D. to

3. It was in 1949 ______ the People’s Republic of China was founded.

A. when                     B. that                   C. in which              D. which

4. I don’t feel like ______ such a long trip. I’d like ______ with my mother at home.

A. making ; staying     B. to make ; to stay   C. making ; to stay     D. to make ; staying

5. Christmas is just ______ the comer.

A. near                     B. at                     C. around                      D. round

6. All that I can do is to come ______ terms with my fate.

A. out                      B. in                     C. to                          D. with

7. The police ______ looking for the missing child.

A. is                       B. are                    C. have                 D. has

8. She’s upstairs ______ letters.

A. write                     B. is writing               C. write                 D. writing

9. ______ a reply, he decided to write again.

A. Not receiving                                      B. Receiving not

C. Not having received                                 D. Having not received

10. Lily as well as her classmates ______ basketball at this moment.

A. is playing                   B. have played            C. are playing          D. has played

11. ______ is good for both young and old people.

A. The walk                 B. Walking               C. To walk               D. Walk

12. Not only China but also other countries ______ trying to develop their own economy.

A. is                       B. are                   C. has                   D. be

13. How about the two of us ______ a walk down the garden?

A. to take                   B. taking                 C. take                  D. to be taking

14. Seeing is ______.

A. believe                    B. to believe             C. believing               D. believed

15. ______ seemed that he ______ read the book before.

A. He ; has                  B. It ; had               C. Things ; has          D. That ; had

II、能力提升

IV)、阅读理解

A

The horsepower was first used two hundred years ago. James Watt had made the world’s first widely used steam engine. He had no way of telling people exactly how powerful it was, for at that time there were no units for measuring power.

Watt decided to find out how much work one strong horse could do in one minute. He called that unit one horsepower. With this unit he could measure the work his steam engine could do.

He discovered that a horse could lift a 3,300-pound weight 10 feet into the air in one minute. His engine could lift a 3,300 pound weight 100 feet in one minute.

Because his engine did ten times as much work as the horse, Watt called it a ten-horsepower engine.

1. Watt made the world’s first ______.

A. train                      B. engine                 C. steam engine        D. bus

2. Watt wanted to find a way ______.

A. to lift a 3,300-pound weight

B. to show how useful his steam engine was

C. to tell people exactly how powerful his steam engine was

D. to measure the weight of his steam engine