该句中的 the first 与 to win the gold medal…均作定语修饰名词Asian。英语中当一个名词或代词前有序数词或形容词最高级修饰时，若在需要后置定语，则要用动词不定式的一般式。

e.g. The next train to arrive is from Beijing. 下一班要抵达的列车是北京开过来的的。

Madam Curie was the first woman scientist to win the Nobel Prize twice.

居里夫人是第一位两次获得诺贝尔奖的女科学家。

He is always the first to come and the last to leave.

他总是第一个来，左后一个走。

-----The last one _______ pays the meal.          (B)

-----Agreed!

A. arrived     B. to arrive       C. arrives     D. arriving

Important phrases:

1. be delighted to do sth. 高兴做某事     2. at the end of …在…结束时;在…末端

3. every four years每四年;每隔三年       4. be allowed to do sth. 被允许做…

5. take part (in) 参与   6. in honor of 纪念…;向表示敬意  7. side by side一起;肩并肩

8. play a role / part in 起作用   9. realize one’s dream 实现梦想

10. under the name of 以… 为笔名       11. go on to do sth. 继续做另一件事

12. break the record打破纪录        13. make contributions to  对…做出贡献

14. look forward to 期待;盼望     15. join sb. in doing sth. 与某人一起参加某活动

16. come to one’s attention 引起注意 17. be recognized as 被看做 18.all the time一直;总是

(四)

Project(阅读部分)

Step1. True or False:

1. There are only two requirements for a sport entering the Olympics.

2.  Sports were usually removed because they became less popular and had to make way for new, more popular sports.

3. Tae kwon do has been added only recently, in 2000.

4. It’s impossible that wushu can enter the Olympics.

5. Once the sports were removed, they couldn’t enter the Olympics any more.

Keys: 1. F (three) 2. T 3.T 4. F (There is possibility.) 5. F (They also can enter again.)

Step2. Fill in the blanks:

Sports in the Olympics

How to enter:

_____1_______ Has its own international ____2_____.  Must be practised by men in at least __3__ countries on at least four continents. In at least 40 countries on three continents women ____4____it.  A current sport must be dropped in order___5____add a new sport. Sports are out Some less popular sports have been removed, ____6_______familiar sports as well as more unusual sports. Sports are in Some sports have been added only recently.

Many people think that_____7_____ Olympic sports will be included again. Sports are still trying Wushu is trying to___8___ the Olympics. However, it hasn’t got the ____9____of the IOC.

In the future, wushu fans may ____10___ their dream because the IOC is considering revising sports number and type. Keys：1. Requirements   2. association   3.  75    4.  practise   5.   to

6. including   7. previous    8. enter    9. approval     10. realize

Language points

1. Entering a sport into the Olympics can be a long process. (P38)

使一个体育项目进入奥运会有时会是一个很长的过程。

can:. 这里can 用来描述特有的行为或情形，常译为“有时会”

eg: Children can sometimes be very tiring.

It can be very cold here, even in May.

2. These sports were usually removed…to make way for…(P38)

give way to sth./ make way for sth.

(1.) to be replaced by sth, esp. because it is better, cheaper, easier被取代替代

eg:

The shop is closed to make way for a new restaurant.

商店倒闭了被一个新开的饭店所取代

(2.) allow space or a free passage 让路

As is known to all, all traffic has to make way for fire-engine.

all the way 一路上，一直; 大老远      by the way 顺便说一声;在途中

by way of  经过，经由                 find one’s way 找到路，设法到达

in a way   在某种程度上;有点，有几分 in no way     决不

in the/one’s way挡路                   lead the way  领路，带路

lose one’s way 迷路                   make one’s way (辛苦地)前进，行走

no way 没门                          on the/one’s way (to)在途中;渐趋于

under way (船只)航行中，(计划)进行中

附学案

牛津高中英语模块四Unit 2 备课要点 (学案)