(1)慢慢走。路面都结冰了。

Take it easy. The roads are icy.

(2)爷爷明年将会退休，可以多休息了。

My grandfather will retire next year and can take things easy.

6、make up of(多用于被动)构成

根据语境感悟其用法

(1)The committee is made_up_of 12 members.

这个委员会由12名成员构成。

(2)Our class is made_up_of 45 students and 7 teachers.

我们班是由45名学生和7位老师构成的。

consist of 由……组成(不能用于被动)

be made of用……材料制成(可见材料)

be made from用……材料制成(看不见材料)

make…into… 把……做成……

翻译句子

(1) 他很快就把这些木材造成了一条船。

He made the wood into a boat quickly.

(2) 长城是由石头和砖头(brick)砌成的。

The Great Wall is made of stones and bricks.

7、let out

根据语境猜词义

(1) She let_out a cry of surprise.

(2) She promised that she would not let_out the plan to the press.

根据语义找匹配：A. 发出　　B. 泄露

(1)A　(2)B

leave out 省去， 遗漏， 不考虑

bring out 使显示， 出版 make out 理解， 辨认出

翻译句子

(1)石油泄露并引发了极大的惊慌。

The oil gas let out and caused a great panic.

(2)老师强调同学们在听讲座时不能漏掉重点。

The teacher stressed that the students should not leave out any important details when in the lecture.

(3)这个笔迹有点模糊(vague)，但我还是可以辨认出来。

The handwriting is a little vague, but I can still make it out.

8、Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way that will give the reader a strong impression. Others try to convey certain emotions.(P10)

有的诗歌以一种令读者印象深刻的方式讲述故事或描述事情。而有些诗歌是为了传递某些情感。

some…others… 一些……而另一些……

In the summer camp, some members are from Africa. Others are from Asia.

夏令营活动中，有些成员来自非洲，有些来自亚洲。

翻译句子

(1)讨论过程中，有些人同意这个计划，而有些人反对。

In the discussion, some people agreed with the plan, while others were against.

(2)比赛过程中，这支团队合作很好。他们中一些人进行策划，一些人收集信息;而另一些人却在准备他们的演说词。

The group cooperated well in the course of the competition. Some of them made the plan; some of them collected the information; others prepared for their speech.

(　　)(2010•湖南)If he ______ my advice, he wouldn't have lost his job.

A. followed B. should follow

C. had followed D. would follow

If Rob hadn't_injured himself, we would_have_won. (P13)

C　根据“wouldn't have lost”可判断if引导的状语从句表示与过去事实相反的虚拟，故选C项。

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