Universal D-of Human Rights 世界人权宣言(联合国大会1948年通过)

27. autonomous adj.自治的

an autonomous republic 自治共和国

28. federal adj 联邦的

Switzerland is a federal republic. 瑞士是联邦制的共和国。

29. symbolic adj. 有象征意义的，象征的 symbol n.符号, 记号, 象征

symbolize vt. 象征, vi. 作为...的象征

30. purity n 纯洁;纯净;纯粹 pure adj. 纯的, 纯粹的, 纯净的,纯洁的

purify vt. 使纯净 v.净化

31. innocence n. 单纯, 天真无邪, 无罪, 清白

Her innocence has been proved. 她已被证明无罪。

The accused man proved his innocence of the crime. 被告人经证实无罪。

innocent adj (～ of) 清白的, 无罪的, 天真的, 无知的 innocently adv.

Can you provide any evidence that he was innocent of the crime?

你能提供证据证明他没有犯这罪吗?

be innocent of a crime 无罪

do the innocent 装糊涂

32. spiritual adj. 精神上的

spiritual life 精神生活 spiritual songs 圣歌, 赞美歌 spiritual gifts 神的恩赐

spiritual mind 崇高精神

spirit n.精神, 灵魂, 勇气

He is in good spirit. 他很愉快。

33. considerate adj.考虑周到的

be considerate of / to / toward others体谅别人

It was ver considerate of you to send me a birthday card. 谢谢你给我寄来的生日卡。

considerable adj. 值得考虑的，替人着想的

consider vt.考虑,认为

consider doing consider …as / to be consider that…

considering prep.鉴于,考虑到,顾及

considered as a whole 被视为整体

consideration n. 考虑

take sth. Into consideration 考虑;in consideration of 考虑到

用consider的适当形式真空：

Low price and good condition are two _______ in buying a used car.

There was a _________ growth of the light industries during the war.

It was very _____________ of you to send me a get-well card.

All things___________, it is a good plan, and a feasible one at that."

"从全面考虑,这个计划是好的,而且是可行的。

The most important ___________ in this case is time.

______________ his age, the little boy reads very well.

1.considerations 2. considerable 3. considerate 4. considered 5. consideration 6. Considering

34. correspond vi.符合, 协调

These goods don't correspond with my order. 这些货物与我的订货单不符。

Her job corresponds with her interests. 她的工作符合她的志趣。

His actions do not correspond with his words. 他言行不一。

correspond to (= correspond with)与...一致， 符合 等于， 相当于， 与...相似

correspond with(= correspond to)与...一致， 符合 与...通信

35. liberation n. 解放;释放 liberate vt, (常与from连用)解放;释放

36. resign (常与to连用)听从，顺从，甘心于 (常与from连用)辞去(职务)

to resign from a job 辞职

resign sth.放弃，辞去 resign sb. / oneself to sb. / sth. 把……托交给，委托

resign oneself to sth. 使听从，使顺从

resign oneself to one's fate 听天由命

I resign my children to your care. 我把孩子们委托你来照顾。

37. separation n.分离, 分开

They were pleased to meet after such a long separation. 久别重逢，他们非常高兴。

separate adj.分开的,个别的, 单独的 v. 分开, 隔离, 分散, 分别

The children sleep in separate beds. 孩子们分别睡在各自的床上。

The two children separated at the end of the road. 两个孩子在路的尽头分手了。

A fence separated the cows from the pigs. 围栏把奶牛和猪分开。

be separated by 被 ... 隔断

be separated from 和...分离开, 和...分散

separate into 分离成

38. tasty adj. 味美的;可口的 tasty dishes 鲜美的菜肴

taste v.品尝, 辨味, (of)有 ...味道, 领略 vt.体验, 感到 n.味道, 味觉

take / have a taste of 品尝…

39. foolish adj. 愚蠢的, 傻的; 鲁莽的, 可笑的, 荒谬的

be foolish to do sth. It is foolish of sb. to do sth.

foolishly adv.

fool n.愚人, 白痴, vt.愚弄, 欺骗

40. identification n.辨认, 鉴定, 证明, 视为同一

identify vt.识别, 鉴别, 把...和...看成一样 v.确定

identity n. 同一性, 身份

Have you any identification? 你有身份证明吗?

41. institution n. 公共机构, 协会, 制度

institute n 协会;学会;学院

an art institute 艺术学院

42. salute to sb.

The soldier saluted his officer. 这个士兵向军官行军礼。

43. depth

What is the depth of the well? 这口井的深度是多少?

Nobody knew the depth of her love for the child. 谁也不知道她对这孩子的爱有多深。

in the depths of winter 在隆冬

in the depth(s) of night 在深更半夜

in the deep of night 在深更半夜

44. personality n.个性, 人格, 人物, 名人 person personal personally

a strong personality 坚强的个性

45. significant adj.有意义的, 重大的, 重要的 significantly adv. significance n.意义, 重要性

a significant speech 意味深长的讲话

What is the significance of this speech? 这个讲话有什么意义?

of no [little] significance 无关紧要的

46. betrayal n. 出卖, 辜负, 暴露 betray

betray one's country to the enemy 卖国, 做卖国贼

Don't betray the people's trust in you.不要辜负人民对你的信任。

betray oneself 露出本来面目; 原形毕露

47. treacherous adj 叛逆的;奸诈的;阴险的 危险的

a treacherous action 背叛行为

treacherous weather 变化莫测的天气

treacherously adv.

treacherousness n.

48. violent adj.猛烈的, 激烈的, 暴力引起的, 强暴的

violence n 猛烈;剧烈 暴力;暴行;暴乱

a violent storm 猛烈的风暴

lay violent hands on 对...行凶, 对...下毒手

49. combination n 结合;联合;合并 combine

His character is a combination of strength and kindness. 他的性格是刚与柔的结合。

combination board 合成纸板

in combination with 与...联[结]合; 与...协力; 与...共谋

50. intelligence 智能;智慧;理解力 intelligent

He's obviously a man of very high intelligence. 显然他是个非常聪明的人。

The child made a very intelligent comment.那孩子作了很有见地的评论。

Elephants are intelligent animals.象是有灵性的动物。

51. noble 高贵的,高尚的,崇高的 2. 贵族的;显贵的 3.壮丽的,宏伟的 nobleman

His friend is a man of noble mind. 他的朋友是个思想高尚的人。

It was said that he was from a noble family.据说他出身于贵族家庭。

Washington memorial is a noble monument.华盛顿纪念碑是很宏伟的。

52. anger vt. 使发怒 vi. 发怒 n. 怒,生气[U] angry angrily

They don't want to anger their friend for his sake.

他们不愿意为了他的缘故而使他们的朋友生气。

She angers easily.她动辄生气。

Tom shouted in anger.汤姆气忿地叫喊着。

53. suit 适合,中...的意 (不用被动式)与...相配,与...相称; 使合适;使适应[(+to)]

suited adj. 合适的;相称的 suitable adj. 适当的;合适的;适宜的[(+to/for)]

Would Friday morning suit you?星期五早上对你合适吗?

The arrangement suited us both.这个安排对我们两人都合适。

Her speech was well suited to the occasion.她的讲话在这个场合十分得体。

suit oneself 随自己的意愿行事

Please suit yourself.请自便好了

He was just not suitable for the job.他就是不适合干这份工作。

54. warmth n. [U] 温暖 亲切;热情;热烈 warm 温暖的,暖和的

John was touched by the warmth of their welcome.约翰被他们的热烈欢迎所感动。

The day was warm and cloudless.天气温暖而晴朗。

Aunt Sue is a very warm person.苏阿姨是个极为热诚的人。

The fire soon warmed the room.炉火很快使房间暖和起来。

The room is warming up.房间暖和起来了。

55. surgeon physician

56. representation代表,代理;代表权[U]

Our company has no representation in Africa. 本公司在非洲没有代理机构。

They made representations to the college cook about the bad food. 他们向学校厨师抗议伙食太差。

represent 象征;表示

The dove represents peace.鸽子象征和平。

作为...的代表

They said that they represented the committee. 他们说他们代表该委员会。

representative 代表性的,典型的

This case is representative of the attitudes of the police.这个事例典型地反映了警方的态度。

2. 代表的,代理的;议会制的

representative government 代议政体

57. unconscious 不省人事的,失去知觉的 conscious

He injured his head and was unconscious for one hour.他伤着了头部,一个小时没有知觉。

2. 不知道的,未发觉的[F][(+of)]

They were so quiet that he was completely unconscious of their presence.

他们非常安静,他完全不知道他们在场。

3. 无意识的,不知不觉的

an unconscious error无意识犯的错误

不知道;未发觉

He is still unconscious of his mistake.他还是没发觉自己的错误。

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