编辑:
2015-11-28
69. When the writer says “the fun will be over,” he refers to the fact that _________.
A. hotel guests will be frightened at the thought of the hard test
B. holidaymakers will soon get tired of the big igloo
C. Bergqvist’s hotel will soon become a pool of water
D. a bigger igloo will replace the present one
70. When guests leave the igloo hotel they will receive a paper stating that _________.
A. they have visited Lapland B. they have had great fun sleeping on ice
C. they have had a taste of adventure D. they have had an ice-snow holiday
71. Which of the four pictures below is the closest to the igloo hotel as described in the text?
E
For one tired out from work, autumn is one of the best times to step into the open air to kick back and enjoy some great music. And that’s what many Beijingers have done this past weekend.
Family, friends, laughter; beautiful grass, fresh air and live music echoing (回响) off the forest and the Great Wall that surround this place. A weekend in this music paradise(乐园) just seems too short. Besides, a brand new world-class outdoor theater has just been open at this year’s festival, which will surely make the festival a better and more permanent experience.
A full house is before the new outdoor amphitheater (圆形剧场). Even the thunderstorm couldn’t break up the crowd completely absorbed in the music. Thanks to the new theater, this year’s Great Wall Forest Festival offers even more superb acoustics(音效的) and an overall outdoor theatrical experience, even though the project is still half complete.
The festival is now in its fourth year. Since its first show in 2010, the festival has seen a steady increase in festival-goers and has expanded its length from two days to four days, divided over two weekends. It has also been experimenting with a variety of styles, from classical to pop, with this year’s theme “Celebrating 20 Years of Chinese Folk Song.” Folk Song legend Lao Lang explains how folk songs have helped encourage more amateur folks to express themselves through music.
“Before music was reserved for the professionals. But folk songs made young people realize that they can express themselves through music as well. And that’s what characterizes folk songs. It’s popular music and it always has a story.” said Lao Lang.
Unlike some of the other outdoor festivals, the Great Wall Forest Festival appeals to a wide range of audiences. It’s a rare place where teens, parents and families can all enjoy the outdoors and have a great time.
Great music and scenery aside, many children’s workshops, master music classes, and interactive art activities have also been introduced this year. If music is the reason to come to the festivals, you’ll find even more reasons not to leave.
72. What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “kick back” in Paragraph 1?
A. to hit with legs. B. to work harder
C. to relax oneself D. to make people leave
73. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The place where the Festival is held is near the Great Wall.
B. The completed project adds to the attraction of this year’s Festival.
C. The audience attending the festival bury themselves in the music.
D. The year 2010 saw the beginning of the Great Wall Forest Festival.
74. The 2014 Great Wall Forest Festival has got improved in the following aspects except that _________.
A. it has included different types of music
B. it has attracted a wide range of audiences
C. it has introduced more activities besides music
D. its has been expanded from 2 days to 4 days in a week
75. According to Lao Lang, we can know that _________.
A. folk songs can help amateur singers become famous easily
B. folk songs are the ones just intended for the professionals
C. a folk song, always with a story, belongs to popular music
D. popular songs are used by the young to express themselves
第II卷
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 285
阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填一个单词。
It’s necessary to use different ways to communicate for different purposes. Study, made by Jeff Hancock of Cornell University in New York, has found that people are twice as likely to tell lies in phone conversations as they are in e-mails.
Hancock made an investigation by asking 30 students to keep a communication diary for a week. In it they noted the number of conversations or e-mail exchanges they had lasting more than 10 minutes, and how many lies they told. Hancock then worked out the number of lies per conversation for each medium. He found that lies made up 14% of e-mails, 21% of instant messages, 27% of face-to-face interactions and an astonishing 37% of phone calls.
His results, to be presented at the conferences on human computer interaction in Vienna, Austria, in April, have surprised psychologists.
Hancock says it is very important and effective whether a conversation is being recorded and could be reread, and whether it occurs in real time. People appear to be afraid to lie when they know that they will be responsible for what they have said in the conversation. This is why fewer lies appear in e-mail than on the phone.
People are even more likely to lie in real time—in an instant message or phone call. Many lies are sudden or immediate responses to demands that they don’t expect.”
Hancock hopes his research will help many a company work out the best ways for their employees to communicate. For instance, the phone might be the best medium for selling their products where employees are encouraged to stretch the truth. But given his results, work assessment, where honesty is regarded as more important than others, might be best done using e-mail.
Hancock’s study on people 76 in different ways of communications
77 drawn from the statistics Lies 78 when the communicating ways change from e-mails to instant messages, to face-to-face interactions and to phone calls.
Reasons why people lie or don’t ●People won’t lie when their 79 are recorded and reread, or when they know they should take the 80 for what they have said.
●People lie in real time mostly because they have to answer 81 questions without hesitation.
Benefits that 82 can have from the study ●Using telephones for 83 because their employees can stretch the truth.
●Using e-mails for work assessment because their employees must say what they have done
84 .
Inference from the study Suitable media should be chosen for different 85 purposes.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
你是李华,你很烦恼。最近,每天早晚,你们小区广场上都有很多人在跳广场舞,持续时间长且噪音大,给你和小区里其他人带来了很多的不便……请你给小区委员会领导写封信,反映现象及其导致的不便(要求涉及生活、学习和工作等方面)并提出合理建议。
注意:
1、词数120左右;
2、短文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇: 广场舞 square dance 组织者organizers
Dear Sir,
I am writing to tell you something about the people doing the square dance in our community, which has made me terribly upset.
Best wishes,
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua
参 考 答 案
一、听力:
1-5BBBCC 6-10BCCCA 11-15CACBB 16-20CBBCA
二、单项选择:
21-25BBBAD 26-30CBABC 31-35CBCDA
三、完形填空:
36-40BCDAC 41-45DACBB 46-50CADDB 51-55ADACB
四、阅读理解:
56-59ACDA 60-63DABB 64-67CCAB 68-71DCCA 72-75CBDC
五、任务型读写:
76.lying 77.Conclusion 78.increase/grow 79.conversations
80.responsibility 81.unexpected 82.companies 83.sales
84.honestly 85.communication/communicating
六、书面表达:
Dear Sir,
I am writing to tell you something about the people doing the square dance in our community, which has made me terribly upset.
Recently, every morning and evening, many people gather to dance in our community square, which does help to keep healthy. However, the long-time dancing and the noise pollution caused by the loudspeaker really bring about unbearable inconveniences.
We can’t rest or sleep well. As a result, the students are not only late for school but also sleepy in class, and the workers are easily tired out while working.
Here are some suggestions to solve the problem. They are supposed either to shorten the dancing time and reduce the music noise or to make another choice of dancing places. Only in this way can they have fun and let others enjoy life.
Would you please communicate with the organizers about what I said?
Best wishes,
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua
听力录音材料
Text 1
W: I heard John had got 605 on the TOFEL test.
M: Really? I got only 537 last time.
Text 2
M: Good morning, Madam. Can I help you?
W: I only bought this refrigerator two days ago and it’s already broken.
M: May I see the receipt for it, please?
Text 3
M: How are your piano lessons going?
W: Very well. My teacher thinks I am making progress, and I find the lessons well worth the time and trouble.
Text 4
W: Are you traveling alone, Mike?
M: No, I’ll take my family abroad this time. My wife and our three children are all going with me.
Text 5
W: How could anyone survive this accident?
M: It was a miracle. There are two men in the truck and a woman with a child in the car, but no one was badly hurt.
Text 6
W: Did you watch TV last night?
M: Yes, I did.
W: It was a good game, wasn’t it?
M: Oh, I didn’t watch the football match. I wanted to, but my wife preferred to watch the old film.
W: What a pity. It was quite exciting. Both teams played very well.
M: How did it finish?
W: It finished in a draw. What was the film like?
M: It was quite good. But I missed the beginning of it because I had to eat first.
W: Did your wife enjoy it?
M: No. After half an hour she stopped watching and started to read a book.
Text 7
W: United Airlines. Can I help you?
M: Yes, I’d like to book some tickets for the Flight 220, departing for New York on October 7 at 7:30 in the evening.
W: Your name, please.
M: Wang Hua.
W: Do you want to fly first class or economy class?
M: Economy, please.
W: Yes, we still have room on that flight. Will this be one-way trip?
M: No, a round trip back to Beijing—on October 7. By the way, do you have any direct flights coming back?
W: Yes, we do. Flight 414, leaving from New York at 3:00 p.m., flies non-stop back to Beijing.
M: That’s perfect. What’s the exact air fare?
W: Economy fare for a round trip ticket from New York to Beijing is $467 during the busy season.
M: That’s fine. Are my tickets confirmed?
W: Yes, your seats are confirmed on those two flights. Please be at the airport at least one hour before the departure.
Text 8
W: What’s the trouble, Mike?
M: Well, doctor, it’s my eyes. I can’t see clearly.
W: How long have you had the problem?
M: Since last week, I think.
W: Let me take a look. Oh, Mike, I guess you are working too hard these days and taking little care of your eyes.
M: That’s true. What should I do then?
W: Well, when you feel tired, just stop working and come out to enjoy a short rest. Remember never go to bed too late or read in bed.
M: Do you think that will help?
W: Sure, Mike.
M: All right, doctor, I’ll have a try. Thank you very much.
Text 9
W: David, I’m kind of in the mood for a comedy tonight. Look, here’s a Will Smith movie.
M: What time does it start?
W: Um… It’s on at 6:00 and 9:30. If we leave work right at 5:00, we can make the 6 o’clock show.
M: Yeah, but I haven’t finished work. I won’t be ready to leave at 5:00. How about we go at 9:30? It’s late, but at least I can finish my work. And we can eat after the movie.
W: Maybe there’s another movie at 7:00 or 8:00? Let’s see…
M: Oh, I know! Have you seen that new science-fiction movie with Bruce Willis?
W: No, but I have heard about it. I really like science-fiction movies.
M: Do you? Well, see if it’s playing someplace.
W: OK. Oh, look! It’s playing at 6:30 at the Plaza tonight.
M: It is? Perfect. Let’s go.
W: But you have to finish your report…
M: Oh, never mind! I’ll do it tomorrow.
Text 10
It has been a week since gunmen attacked a shopping center in Kenya’s capital, Nairobi. The attack left more than 70 people dead. The Kenyan Red Cross said Thursday that about 60 others were still missing. The attack left many people feeling powerless and shocked. But instead of hiding at home, Kenyans have come out to donate food, clothing, their own blood and money. The country appears more united because of the attack. The violence at the shopping mall lasted four days. During that time, medical workers offer help to victims and security forces at a nearby community center. A small army of volunteers came to the center. They provided food, medical services and emotional support to an endless line of people. Vimal Shah helped to direct the community center operation. He said so many people wanted to feed Kenyan security forces or help the victims.
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