社会生活的信息化和经济的全球化，使英语的重要性日益突出。以下是精品学习网为大家整理的高三英语必修5Unit3练习题及答案，希望可以解决您所遇到的相关问题，加油，精品学习网一直陪伴您。

一、Write the key words or phrases from memory(默写重点单词与词组)10分

1.谈论，议论_________　　　    2.商品，货物_________

3.大多数_________      4.工业，产业_________

5.失业_________       6.遍及_________

7.温室_________        8.中央的_________

9.可能性 _________      10.劳动力_________

11.方便的_________      12.可视电话_________

13.传真_________       14.运输_________

15.翅膀_________       16.信条_________

17.财产，拥有_________     18.满足_________

19.实际的_________      20.保持健康_________

二、Word spelling(单词拼写)10分

1.The _________(大多数)of the students in my class work hard.

2.Now it’s more _________(方便的)to go to my school by bus.

3.Students should try to learn four English s_________, like listening, speaking, reading and writing.

4.Now more and more people are using c_________ in their daily life.

5.Lucy is the only person I totally t_________ in this place.

6.He is very good at his lessons and _________(同时)he does sports very well.

7.New _________(行业)are encouraged in this area because more and more people need jobs.

8.The government calls on people to work hard for our socialist _______(建设)

9.John is s_________ with the exam results of his students.

10.If the world’s w_________ is shared more fairly, there would be fewer poor countries.

三、Rewrite the following sentences(句型转换)5分

1.The company may employ more people.

It _________ _________ _________ the company will employ more people.

2.The idea that computers can recognize human voices surprises many people.

Many people are _________ _________ the idea that computers can recognize human voices.

3.The meeting was delayed but I didn’t receive the news.

I didn’t receive _________ _________ _________ the meeting was delayed.

4.It’s likely that a decision will be made before the end of the year.

A decision will _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ before the end of the year.

5.In the future, people have to use wind and the sun for energy.

In the future, people will do their best to _________ _________ _________ the wind and sun.

四、Multiple choice(单项选择)15分

1.I don’t like sports _________ people easily get hurt.

A. who　　　　　　      B. which

C. in which        D. whether

2.In order not to be disturbed, I spent three days _________ in my study.

A. locking        B. locked

C. to lock        D. lock

3.—Excuse me, are you traveling by train or meeting someone?

—We are _________ the three o’clock train to Chicago.

A. traveling        B. waiting

C. taking         D. setting

4.—This green coat looks nice on you and it is only 200 yuan.

—OK, _________.

A. I’ll need it     B. I’ll take it

C. It’s much too expensive  D. I’d like to sell it

5.He left _________ any of his friends _________ him _________.

A. with; seeing; off   B. without; seeing; off

C. without; see; /   D. with; see; out

6._________ is _________ the students to find out the meaning and the usage of new words.

A. What a dictionary does; help   B. What dictionary does; to help

C. How a dictionary does; help   D. All that a dictionary does; helps

7.The landowners in India would not vote to lose their land and wealth, ________it resulted _________ a fairer society.

A. even if; in       B. even though; of

C. as if; in        D. whether; of

8.Towards _________evening, _________ heavy rain began to fall.

A. the; a    B. /; a   C. /; the   D. the; /

9.—Do you have _________ more to get in the market?

—No, only some bread and butter.

A. something   B. everything  C. nothing  D. anything

10.The teacher as well as her students _________to visit the Motor Company tomorrow.

A. go   B. are to go  C. is to go   D. is about to go

11.The book _________ three yuan, but it only _________me two yuan.

A. spends; take  B. costs; spend  C. costs; cost  D. pays; cost

12.As to this new type of computer, it depends on _________you have enough money.

A. if    B. that   C. whether  D. /

13.When answering questions, I do feel a little nervous _________.

A. at one time  B. at times   C. at the time   D. at a time

14.The captain showed them the fact _________ he sailed around the earth.

A. that   B. which   C. by which   D. by that

15.The possibility _________ we won’t produce enough goods troubles everyone here.

A. which   B. that   C. who   D. where

五、Cloze test(完形填空)20分

During a bullfight, a drunk suddenly 　1　 into the middle of the ring. The 　2　 began to shout, but the drunk didn’t 　3　 the danger. The bull was busy with the matador(斗牛士) 　4　, but it suddenly caught 　5　 of the drunk who was 　6　 a red cap. The bull 　7　 all about the matador and rushed to the drunk. The crowd suddenly 　8　 quiet. The drunk, however, 　9　quite sure of himself. When the bull got 　10　 him he stepped 　11　 to let it pass. The crowd burst into 　12　 and the drunk 　13　. 　14　 this time, however, three men had come into the 　15　 and they quickly dragged the drunk 　16　. 　17　 the bull seemed to feel sorry for him, for it 　18　 sympathetically(同情地) 　19　 the drunk was out of the way 　20　 once more drew its attention to the matador.

1.A. stepped   B. climbed　   C. went   D. wandered

2.A. crowd   B. matador　   C. bull   D. drunk

3.A. recognize  B. think　    C. realize  D. see

4.A. for a time  B. in time　   C. at the time  D. at times

5.A. hold   B. attention　   C. sight   D. breath

6.A. wearing   B. signing　   C. moving   D. having

7.A. forgot   B. left　    C. lost    D. missed

8.A. grew   B. remained　   C. kept    D. changed

9.A. saw    B. made　    C. had    D. seemed

10.A. close by  B. close to   C. far away   D. far form

11.A. out   B. up    C. in    D. aside

12.A. shots   B. voice   C. crying   D. cheers

13.A. ran   B. cried   C. jumped   D. bowed

14.A. At    B. By    C. For    D. During

15.A. fight   B. sight   C. ring    D. power

16.A. safety   B. outside   C. distanc   D. go

17.A. Only   B. Ever    C. Even    D. Just

18.A. seemed   B. looked   C. looked for  D. looked on

19.A. though   B. because   C. when    D. until

20.A. after   B. before   C. when    D. until

六、Reading comprehension(阅读理解)10分

A

A popular story goes like this: Once there was something wrong with a motor in a factory in America. The factory could do nothing but turn to a German electrician(电工)for help.

After he checked the motor, the electrician drew a line on it and then said, “Take off the part where the line is and do the coil(线圈)again.”The motor began running miraculously(神奇地)when it had been coiled. The electrician then asked for $30 000 for what he had done. The following was what he wrote on a bill,“The line only costs one dollar, and knowing where to draw the line costs $29 999.”You see, everyone can draw a line. Although it is simple, it’s not so easy for those who don’t know where to draw the line. One dollar for drawing a line sounds reasonable(合情合理)but the $ 29 999 is exactly(确切地)the value(价值)of knowledge.

1.The story took place _________.

A. in a factory in Germany   B. in a factory in America

C. on a farm in Germany   D. on a farm in America

2.The motor was well repaired _________.

A. by the workers themselves

B. by the farmers themselves

C. with the help of a German electrician

D. with the help of an American electrician

3.The electrician thought that to draw a line was _________ to find out where to draw it.

A. as easy as     B. as difficult as

C. much easier than   D. much more difficult than

4.The best title(标题)of the passage is _________.

A. The Value of Knowledge   B. How to Draw a Line

C. How to Check a Motor   D. The Use of Motors.

B

Some people remember things by writing notes to themselves. Then they leave the notes in obvious(明显的)places, such as on the table or on the floor in the middle of the living room. I don’t think I like to write notes to myself. Most of the time I lose them or forget to look at them until it’s too late. I prefer to use an alarm clock(闹钟)to tell me what I should do. I have ten alarm clocks in my house. They could tell me about things. For example, if I have to make a telephone call at a certain time, I’ll set an alarm clock to go off a few minutes early and put the clock by the telephone. Or if I want to watch a certain television programme, I’ll set an alarm clock at the right time and put the clock on top of the TV set. I can remember almost anything if I use my clocks. However, sometimes an alarm clock goes off and I don’t know what it means. I always remember setting it, but not why I set it. If the clock is by the telephone, I know I may have set it to tell me to call someone, but I can’t be sure. I might have set it to tell myself that somebody was to call me at a certain time.

5.Some people like to write notes to themselves so that they can _________.

A. leave them in obvious places

B. remember what to do at a certain time

C. watch a certain programme

D. make a phone call at a certain time

6.I don’t like to write notes to myself because _________.

A. they are easy to lose or forget to look at

B. I don’t know where to put them

C. my handwriting is poor

D. it gives me too much trouble

7.I often use _________ to help me remember things.

A. a notebook    B. a computer

C. telephone calls  D. alarm clocks

8.Sometimes an alarm clock can’t help me because _________.

A. I put the clock in a wrong place

B. the clock goes wrong

C. when the clock goes off, I forget why I set it

D. I’m not sure whom I should call

9.In this passage, go off means _________.

A. start off    B. get off

C. go away    D. make a sudden noise

10.From the passage we can learn that the writer _________.

A. has a good memory    B. has a bad memory

C. uses a telephone to remind himself  D. writes notes to remind himself

七. Error correction(短文改错)10分

Stage plays, at first, seems a lot like films.   1._________

All use actors and dialogues and sceneries. But  2._________

If you try to make a film by sit up a camera in  3._________

front of the stage, you’ll find it won’t work.   4._________

You’ll waste of a very good tool—the camera.   5._________

The camera offers the film maker free, allowing  6._________

him move more easily. He can show his actors in  7._________

real cities and on real farms. He can also use  8._________

camera to change the scene dozen of times in one film. 9._________

Not experts of the stage can do this.     10._________

八、Guided writing(书面表达)20分

学好英语助申奥

每逢四年一度的奥运会终于闭幕了，我国体育健儿取得了28枚金牌，多么辉煌的战果。北京马上涌现出了一种崭新的现象：许多老人开始从ABC学英语。因为他们看到这次奥运的战果之后，更增加了他们申奥的信心，为了碰到老外能告诉他们北京怎么走等问题，决定开始学英语。

注意：切忌逐句翻译(字数在100词左右)。