英语属于印欧语系中日耳曼语族下的西日耳曼语支，并通过英国的殖民活动传播到世界各地。精品小编准备了高一英语必修一单元测试题，具体请看以下内容。

Ⅰ.用适当的介、副词填空

1.He gave ________ a rich life for his ideas and fought ________ his country to be free from the UK ______ a peaceful way.

2.It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer ________ whom I went for advice.

3.He offered guidance ________ poor black people ________ their legal problems.

4.He was generous ________ his time，________ which I was grateful.

5.The school where I studied for only two years was three kilometres ________.

6.After trying hard，I got a job ________ a gold mine.

7.I worried ________ whether I would become out ________ work.

8.The parts of town ________ which they had to live were decided by white people.

9.________ a matter of fact，I do not like violence...but in 1963 I helped him blow ________ some government buildings.

10.Elias went to see Nelson Mandela when he was ________ trouble.

Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写

1.The time when I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life.

翻译：

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

仿写：我永远也忘不了第一次参观那个美丽小岛的日子。

I shall never forget ____________________________ the beautiful island.

2.The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress，...

翻译：

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

仿写：人类在20世纪登上了月球。

__________________________ the landing of humans on the moon.

3.Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.

翻译：

________________________________________________________________________

仿写：下了课她才发现自己丢了手提包。

____________________________________________ that she had lost her handbag.

4.But I was happy to help because I knew it would help us achieve our dream of making black and white people equal.

翻译：

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

仿写：他的话使我很高兴。

________________________________________________________________________

Ⅲ.单项填空

1.Courage is one of the best ______ of a good soldier.

A.quality       B.quantity       C.qualities       D.quantities

2.A great person is someone who devotes his/her life ______others.

A.to help       B.helping        C.to helping      D.helped

3.He ______ the first Republic in China in 1911 after many years’ fighting.

A.found        B.founded       C.finding        D.finds

4.He was the first man ______ on the moon in July 1969.

A.landing       B.landed        C.land           D.to land

5.I had to leave because my family could not continue to pay the school ______ and the bus ______.

A.fees;fare    B.fare;fees      C.fee;fee       D.fare;fare

6.Until today we have reached a stage ______ we have ______ no rights at all.

A.where;nearly       B.where;almost

C.that;nearly         D.which;almost

7.We were put into a position ______ we had either to accept we were less important，______ fight the government.

A.when;or    B.when;nor     C.in which;or    D.in which;nor

8.When he organized the ANC Youth League，I joined it ______.

A.as soon as I possible

B.as soon as could

C.as possible as could

D.as soon as I could

9.Elias was ______ to blow up government buildings.

A.willing      B.decided        C.devoted        D.busy

10.Why did Nelson Mandela _________ violence to make black and white people equal?

A.turn down    B.turn up        C.turn over       D.turn to