英语属于印欧语系中日耳曼语族下的西日耳曼语支，并通过英国的殖民活动传播到世界各地。精品小编准备了高一英语必修一上册第五单元测试，希望你喜欢。

Ⅰ.单项选择

1.I ________ him 100 yuan and must pay him back tomorrow.

A.debt

B.owe

C.borrow

D.lend

2.I don't want to join them on holiday.I can't ________ to spend money the way they do.

A.afford

B.allow

C.manage

D.permit

3.So far nothing ________ Tom.I want to know the reason ________ he hasn't written to me.  A.heard from;why

B.has been heard from;why

C.was heard from;that

D.has heard from;that

4.Mary is a ________ girl loved by everybody.

A.lively

B.alive

C.living

D.live

5.Though some foreign scientists had a ________ opinion of his new invention, his fellow workers never thought ________ of it.

A.highly;low

B.low;high

C.high;highly

D.poor;highly

6.I'm sure the red team will ________ the game.

A.win

B.beat

C.defeat

D.succeed

7.—I'm sorry to________ you to so much trouble.

—That's all right.

A.put

B.add

C.give

D.take

8.I waited for the car from the factory to ________ me.

A.call on

B.call for

C.call out

D.call up

9.—Your daughter has two children, doesn't she?

—That's right.She ________ in 1972.

A.did marriage

B.was married

C.married with John

D.got married

10.This kind of material can be used to ________ plastics.

A.taking the place of

B.take place of

C.taking place of

D.take the place of

11.A week is too long.Try to be back in a ________ of days.

A.number

B.dozen

C.couple

D.score

12.Those ________ things need water and air, or they will not keep them ________.

A.live;living

B.living;alive

C.alive;lively

D.lively;live

13.She can't help ________ the house because she's busy making a cake.

A.to clean

B.cleaning

C.cleaned

D.being cleaned

14.The speech was very ________ , and we were ________ to tears.

A.moved;moved

B.moving;moving

C.moving;moved

D.moved;moving

15.(2000上海春招)It was for this reason ________ her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a small village.

A.which

B.why

C.that

D.how

16.She ________ Robert for a year.

A.married

B.married with

C.has been marrying

D.has been married to

17.Li Ming ________ be in this city, for he has just gone to Shanghai.

A.can't

B.mustn't

C.needn't

D.shouldn't

18.________ role she played in the film! No wonder she has won an Oscar.

A.How interesting

B.How an interesting

C.What interesting

D.What an interesting

19.After her son was lost, the old lady's hair ________ grayer and grayer.

A.go

B.went

C.changed

D.looked

20.The reason ________ she missed school this morning was ________ she had to look after her sick grandpa.

A.why;that

B.because;why

C.that;because

D.which;that

21.Do you think we should ________ Bob's while we are in London?

A.call on

B.call for

C.call at

D.call upon

22.Please find out ________ of the fire.

A.the reason

B.cause

C.the cause

D.trouble

23.Beyond ________ stars, the astronaut saw nothing but ________ space.

A.the;/

B./;the

C./;/

D.the;the