英语属于印欧语系中日耳曼语族下的西日耳曼语支，并通过英国的殖民活动传播到世界各地。精品学习网为大家推荐了高一上册英语期末考试题，请大家仔细阅读，希望你喜欢。

说明：本试卷共分为第I卷 (选择题) 和第II卷 (非选择题)两部分。满分120分，考试时间为110分钟。答案写在答题卡上，交卷时只交答题卡。

第 I 卷

第一节： 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每 段对话仅读一遍。

1. Who is Chris Paine?

A. A computer engineer.            B. A bookseller.                C. A writer.

2. What are the two speakers talking about?

A. A football player.             B. A football team.              C. A football match.

3. Why did the woman buy a heavy coat for Jimmy?

A. Winter is coming soon.

B. Jimmy will go into the mountains.

C. Jimmy has caught a cold.

4. Where is the woman?

A. In a soap factory.             B. In her house.           C. At an information desk.

5. When is the man checking in?

A. Friday.                        B. Thursday.                 C. Tuesday.

第二节：听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6. How does the man feel about David’s way of sleeping?

A. It’s effective.                 B. It's strange.              C. It's the best.

7. How many hours does David sleep a day?

A. Four.                        B. Six.                     C. Seven.

8. What does the woman suggest at the end of the talk?

A. People should develop a habit like David’s.

B. People need longer hours of sleep.

C. People have different sleeping habits.

听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9. What is the woman going to do?

A. Attend a party.                 B. Take a holiday.          C. Go on a business trip

10. When does the woman plan to arrive?

A. Late Friday.                   B. Midday Saturday.          C. Saturday night.

11. What is the weather like in the town during the day?

A. Cold.                         B. Wet.                    C. Warm.

听第8段材料，回答第12至13题。

12. Why does the man thank the woman?

A. She has helped him with his problems.

B. She has invited him for coffee.

C. She has agreed to see him on Monday.

13. When does t he conversation take place?

A. Before class.                  B. After class.               C. During class.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14. What will the man do next morning?

A. Meet Mr Cooper.             B. Visit the National Lab.      C. Meet Bill Lyons.

15. How will the man spend his Saturday?

A. Do some paperwork.           B. Take some rest.          C. Meet some visitors.

16. What do we know about the woman?

A. The man' s wife.              B. A business manager.       C. A company secretary.

听第10段对话，回答第17至20题。

17. What was the purpose of Mrs Whinfield' s visits to Kew Gardens?

A. To learn more about plants.

B. To write an article on gardens.

C. To meet the writers she read.

18. Where did Mrs Whinfi eld live before she moved to her present home?

A. Dorset.                      B. Somerset.                 C. West London.

19. Where did Mrs. Whinfield get most of her plants?

A. She grows th em from seeds.

B. She gets them from her friends.

C. She buys them from a market.

20. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?

A. Tourist and gardener.

B. College professor and biology student.

C. Newspaper reporter and garden owner.

二.单项选择 (每小题1分 共20分)

21. George. W. Bush, _______ President of the United States, is to visit China _______ third time.

A. a;a          B. the;a         C. /?;a      D. /;the

22. After the heavy rain, the level of the lake rose ___ 1 meter ___ 8 meters.

A. to; by         B. by; to         C. of; to       D. to; to

23. The meetings are very short, so there is little _____ to have a real discussion.

A. challenge     B. change         C. chance      D. chapter

24. The boy broke the rule ______ he got punished.

A. so that       B. in order that     C. so as to      D. in order to

25. With his horse ____to the tree, the man had a rest in the shade.

A. tying        B. tie         C. being tied        D. tied

26. How do you guess ________?

A. did they finish the work within so short a time

B. they finished the work within so short a time

C. had they finished the work within so short a time

D. will they finish the work within so short a time

27. I can’t have you _____ to your mother like this!

A. talk         B. talked       C. talking           D. to talk

28. Charles Babbage is generally considered ______ the first computer.

A. to invent    B. inventing     C. to have invented   D. having invented

29. ---Have you seen the film Under the Hawthorn Tree?

---Of course, I have. It was in our village ____ it was made.

A. that        B. where         C. when           D. which

30. He bought another new car. He _____ a lot of money.

A. must earn      B. must have earned     C. can earn    D. could have earned

31. --- Can I help you, sir?

---Yes, please. Do you have any books on cooking?

---There are only a few, ____.

A. if any         B. if have          C. if some           D. if do

32. We were suggested that we ____ attention to protecting wild animals.

A. pay      B. could pay       C. paid        D. must pay

33. By the end of next September, the university ______ 200,000 graduates.

A. have turned out             B. will turn out

C. will have turned out         D. had turned out xKb 1.Com

34. _____ the right kind of training, these teenager soccer players may one day grow the international stars.

A. Giving         B. Having given       C. To give      D. Given

35. --- Come on. I have a gift for you.

--- How nice of you. I never ____ you _______ me a gift.

A. think; give              B. think; will give

C. thought; would give       D. thought; give

36. Only in this way _____ study English well.

A. can we       B. we can       C. do we      D. we do

37. I walked to the top of the hill with my friend, _____ we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.

A. which        B. where        C. who         D. that

38. More than a dozen students in that school ____ abroad to study medicine last year.

A. sent          B. were sent      C. had sent     D. had been sent

39. Can you _____ your father in the old photo?

A. sort out       B. pick out       C. work out     D. break out

40. ---Her father is very rich.

--- ______ She wouldn’t  accept his help even if it were offered.

A. What for?       B. So what?      C. No doubt.      D. No wonder.

三.完形填空 (每小题1分 共20分)

You may go to karaoke or disco clubs with your friends during the summer holidays. But be careful. In these   41   places you may see people selling small, colourful pills. Make sure you do not try them.

The seller   42    say they are safe and can help you enjoy yourself or   43    from sadness. They may even offer you a free   44  , and tell you that everybody is using   45  .

But you must be alert to the   46   that these drugs could destroy your life.

When you put them into your body, often   47   swallowing, breathing in or injecting, drugs find their way into your brain.

Drugs may either speed up  48  slow down your senses. Their effects are different depending on body size, shape, and chemistry.  49   it can make you feel good at first, a drug can do a lot of   50   to your body and brain.

One of the most popular drugs in nightclubs is the so-called head-shaking or ecstasy pill. The drug hits users with a fast high, 51   them feel powerful and full of  52  . Heart rate, breathing and blood pressure 53  - risking damage to your nervous system. Marijuana (大麻) is a   54   used illegal drug. It is called the gateway drug, because using it sometimes  55   harder drugs. It is mostly smoked in a cigarette.

There is   56   risk related to taking drugs that must be   57  . Sharing a needle to inject a drug puts a user at a very 58   risk of being affected with HIV.

Drugs may appear in many different   59 , some with cool names, but taking them could   60   your health forever.

41. A. boring             B. exciting            C. noisy                 D. surprising

42. A. may                B. must                 C. should               D. can

43. A. keep               B. stay                  C. escape               D. stop

44. A. drink              B. try                   C. cigarette             D. taste5ykj.com

45. A. it                  B. him                  C. her                    D. them

46. A. fact               B. problem             C. trouble               D. reality

47. A. with                B. for                   C. by                     D. in

48. A. and                B. so                     C. but                   D. or

49. A. Although         B. Because             C. If                     D. Despite

50. A. hurt               B. injury               C. damage              D. harm

51. A. driving           B. having              C. making               D. keeping

52. A. food               B. energy              C. hope                  D. interest

53. A. develop           B. grow                C. rise                   D. increase

54. A. deeply            B. widely              C. strongly              D. highly

55. A. prevents          B. causes              C. leads to              D. aims at

56. A. the other         B. other                C. others                D. another

57. A. avoided          B. taken                C. missed                D. interrupted

58. A. big                B. high                 C. large                  D. wide

59. A. tastes             B. smells              C. colours               D. forms

60. A. kill               B. break               C. endanger             D. ruin

四.阅读理解(每小题2分 共30分)

A

Paragraph 1

Scientists have learned a lot about the kinds of food people need. They say that there are several kin ds of food that people should eat every day. They are: (1) green and yellow vegetables of all kinds. (2) citrus(柑桔) fruits and tomatoes; (3) potatoes and other fruits and vegetables; (4) meat of all kinds, fish and eggs; (5) milk and foods made from milk; (6) bread or cereal(谷类), rice is also in this kind of food; (7) butter, or something like butter.

Paragraph 2

People in different countries and different places of the world eat different kinds of things. Foods are cooked and eaten in many different kinds of ways. People in different countries eat at different times of the day. In some places people eat once or twice a day; in other countries people eat three or four times a day. Scientists say that none of the differences is really important. It doesn’t matter whether foods are eaten raw(生的) or cooked, canned or frozen. It doesn’t matter if a person eats dinner at 4 o’clock in the afternoon or at eleven o’clock at night. The important thing is what you eat every day.