英语是世界上最广泛的第二语言，以下是精品学习网为大家整理的高一必修2英语第一单元检测试题及答案，希望可以解决您所遇到的相关问题，加油，精品学习网一直陪伴您。

第一部分　听力(共两节, 满分30分)

第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How often is Ken late for school?

A. Twice. 　　　   B. Always. 　　　  C. Sometimes.

2. What does the man mean?

A. He is happy to wait for such a long time.

B. He is not happy to wait for a long time.

C. He is not happy but he doesn’t want to hurt the woman.

3. How did the woman like the night?

A. She enjoyed it very much.

B. She didn’t have a good time.

C. If the man went there, she might have a good time.

4. Where does this talk probably take place?

A. At school.

B. In the playground.

C. In the teacher’s office.

5. Why does Tom go to the hospital?

A. He is ill.      B. Bob is ill.     C. His mother is ill.

第二节(共15小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。

6. How long has it been since the speakers saw each other last time?

A. For a few months. 　　　　    B. For a few years.

C. For about one year.

7. Who broke the leg?

A. The man. 　   B. The man’s wife.    　C. The man’s son.

听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。

8. What did the man do at the woman’s house?

A. He had a meal.

B. He had some coffee.

C. He cooked some food.

9. Which telephone could the man use?

A. The one in the woman’s kitchen.

B. The one just outside the house.

C. The one down the ro ad.

听第8段材料, 回答第10～12题。

10. Why does the woman invite the man to dinner this evening?

A. Because the man has passed his driving test.

B. Because the woman has passed her driving test.

C. She doesn’t say why.

11. What’s the relationship between the woman and the man?

A. Teacher and student.

B. Friends.

C. Secretary and b oss.

12. How will they go to the Friendship Hotel?

A. By car. 　　　　   B. By train. 　　   　　C. By bus.

听第9段材料, 回答第13～16题。

13. What forms of transport in Britain are being talked about in this conversation?

A. Railway, track, road and air service.

B. Railway, road, air service and sea travel.

C. Railway, road, motorway and sea travel.

14. By what way does the woman know about transport in Britain?

A. By reading books.

B. By going there with the man.

C. By asking the man questions.

15. How long are the tracks in Britain?

A. More than 13, 000 miles.

B. About 30, 000 miles.

C. Nearly 3, 000 miles.

16. What can we infer from the conversation?

A. Britain still owns the biggest merchant navy in the world.

B. Sea travel isn’t as great as it used to be.

C. No people prefer sea travel any more.

听第10段材料, 回答第17～20题。

17. Why do teenagers go to their friends for help?

A. Their parents are too strict with them.

B. They often quarrel with their brothers or sisters.

C.  They feel their friends know them better than their parents.

18. How do the teenagers talk with their friends when they’re separated?

A. Talking on the phone.

B. Talking online.

C. Mainly by letters.

19. What is the speaker’s attitude towards choosing friends?

A. Parents should choose friends for their children.

B. Children have the right to choose their own friends.

C. The speaker leaves the question of choice to the listeners to think of.

20. What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. The importance of friendship.

B. The way of making friends.

C. Teenagers’ attitude towards friendship.

第二部分　词汇知识运用(共两节, 满分30分)

第一节　多项选择(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)

21. If you want to　　　the narrow alleys(胡同)of old Beijing, you’d better use the pedicab(三轮车).

A. explore　   B. express　   C. exchange　   D. explode

22. —What happened to the family in the accident?

—All of the family　　　the daughter got injured. Fortunately, they are all improving.

A. other than         B. rather than

C. less than         D. more than

23. You may not understand what they have done, because they　　　a younger generation.

A. belong to         B. apply to

C. refer to          D. appeal to

24. (2013•南宁高一检测)—　　　, a ten-year-old boy can finish the task in ten days.

—He is quite talented and diligent as well.

A. Exactly          B. Fortunately

C. Happily          D. Amazingly

25. —The kind-hearted lady is popular with her neighbors, right?

—Yes, she is ready to help others without expecting anything　　　.

A. in store    B. in return   C. in charge   D. in turn

26. At present, many people from countryside went to the cities　　　better jobs.

A. in search of         B. in place of

C. in memory of        D. in spite of

27. 　　　the website of the Fire Department in your city, and you will learn a lot about fire fighting.

A. Sell     B. Select    C. Shoot    D. Search

28. —Brad is Jane’s brother.

—　　　he reminds me so much of Jane!

A. No doubt         B. Above all

C. No wonder         D. Of course

29. It is believed that there’s little chance that mankind would　　　a nuclear war.

A. stand    B. persuade   C. transform   D. survive

30. The new bridge　　　by the famous architect is under construction now.

A. built    B. designed   C. blown    D. damaged

第二节　完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分)

What I noticed first about my new parrot, Chico, was that he couldn’t fly. His wings had been cut short and he was stuck on the　31　just like us humans. When the weather turned nice, I took Chico outside. I sat him on a branch of a tree, hoping to make him　32　. At first he seemed　33　. He walked back and forth on the branch looking anxious or nervous. He didn’t even flap his wings in an attempt to fly. Somehow he knew he was　34　.

One day Chico got especially excited. He paced back and forth and made an incredible amount of　35　. Then all of a sudden he stopped and let out an even louder scream. He started　36　flapping his wings for the first time ever—then he lifted off the　37　like a space shuttle! I was amazed and　38　. Little did I know his feathers had been growing back, and Chico had been　39　until the moment was ripe for escape!

Two days later Chico　40　. First I tried to trick him back with food, but he would not come near me. Then I took his　41　and put it away—still he would not come. Finally, I made him a firm promise that I would let him　42　every day if the weather was nice as long as he did come back. 　43　, he flew onto my shoulder.

From that day on, whenever the weather was good I would let him out early and he would fly around and be back before dark. The　44　lasted for two months before suddenly Chico became　45　. The vet said that he had been infected with a disease from the pigeons in the neighborhood. Within a few days he died.

I was very sad. The　46　crossed my mind that if I had not set him free to fly, he would be still alive. But what　47 　is there in being a bird if you can’t fly?

Chico made his first break for　48　on a late Monday afternoon in April. When will you make yours? You too can take a　49　when the conditions are right, knowing you too, in your own way, were built to fly. If you don’t　50　, what will be the purpose of your life?

31. A. floor　　  B. earth　    C. scene　  　　D. road

32. A. smarter         B. healthier

C. happier          D. stronger

33. A. disappointed       B. determined

C. excited          D. confused

34. A. incapable        B. disabled

C. wrong          D. stupid

35. A. noise         B. progress

C. energy          D. consideration

36. A. sl owly         B. gently

C. madly          D. gracefully

37. A. ground   B. tree     C. cage    D. branch

38. A. moved         B. shocked

C. delighted         D. excited

39. A. struggling        B. pacing

C. flying          D. waiting

40. A. left          B. returned

C. survived         D. recovered

41. A. cage    B. feather    C. chain    D. food

42. A. in    B. out     C. off     D. alone

43. A. As usual        B. At that moment

C. Once in a while        D. At the same time

44. A. action   B. attempt    C. routine    D. effort

45. A. active   B. injured    C. sad     D. ill

46. A. fact          B. concern

C. thought          D. detail

47. A. sense         B. mistake

C. interest          D. problem

48. A. life    B. freedom    C. fun    D. food

49. A. break   B. holiday    C. chance   D. look

50. A. keep yourself busy      B. cheer yourself up

C. let yourself down       D. set yourself free

第三部分　阅读理解(共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分)

A

A blue diamond broke a world record today, reaching a price of  about $9. 6 million, or about $1. 8 million per carat(克拉), according to auctioneer(拍卖人)Bonhams.

The diamond is brilliant blue and is set in a ring made by Italian jeweler Bulgari around 1965. The high price likely comes from the diamond’s unusual color as well as its brilliant setting. Bulgari is a company beloved by the Hollywood celebrities(名人), and blue diamonds are rarely up for sale. This particular blue diamond also happens to be a large mass of ice a t 5. 3 carats.

The diamond is a“fancy deep-blue(花式深蓝)”stone. According to Bonhams, less than 1 percent of all diamonds mined are blue diamonds. “Blue diamonds, especially those over 5. 00 carats, are extremely rare to see on the market and continue to be highly sought-after, ”Jean Ghika, the director of Bonhams’ European jewelry department, said in a statement. “We are honored to have handled the sale of such a unique precious stone. ”

The previous record for the price of a diamond per carat was $1. 68 million, according to Bonhams.

51. The passage mainly tells us　　　.

A. a blue diamond breaking a world record because of its high price

B. a blue diamond breaking a world record because of its brilliant blue

C. a blue diamond breaking a world record because of its meaningful background

D. a blue diamond breaking a world record because it is a“fancy deep-blue”stone

52. The reason why the blue diamond gets the high price is that　　　.

A. it has an unusual color

B. it has a brilliant setting

C. it has unusual color and brilliant setting

D. many Hollywood celebrities love it

53. According to the passage, the following are true EXCEPT that　　　.

A. the ring with the diamond set in was made in 1965

B. only 1 percent of all diamonds mined are blue diamonds

C. the price of a diamond per carat had ever been $1. 68 million

D. blue diamonds are seldom sold

54. Which of the following is similar to the underlined word in Paragraph 3 in meaning?

A. bought          B. sold

C. dealt with         D. began with

B

When Josephine Cooper was growing up, she learned the importance of charity from her parents. Although they made a modest living for their family of 10, they insisted on sharing with those less fortunate.

Half a century later, Mrs. Cooper became a beloved volunteer at the San Diego Food Bank, where she devoted herself to helping others. She organized and ran a distribution center of a church, helping it become the organization’s largest emergency food distribution center in San Diego. She was one of the 25 outstanding senior volunteers in the nation selected and invited to Washington D. C. to receive an award.

“She was the main person who helped us make that program grow, ” said Mike Doody, former director of the Food Bank. “She had a way of getting people to work together and to work hard. She was determined and stubborn, but in a good way. She had a good heart. ”People knew her as “Grandma” because of her selflessness and her devotion to helping hungry children and families. “She reminded people of their Grandma, ” Doody said.

As a widow with a young child in 1979, Mrs. Cooper was helped through a difficult financial time when the Food Bank provided her with groceries. “She devoted her life to giving back, ”said her daughter, Monica Cooper. It wasn’t unusual for a local church to call Mrs. Cooper to ask her to aid a needy family. “She would give people food out of her cupboard. Sometimes we would cook a meal for a family living in their car, ”Monica Cooper said.

Although Mrs. Cooper was honored to receive the national award for her volunteer work, she said being able to help others was her reward. She died of liver disease and kidney failure, aged 93.

55. The underlined word “charity” in Paragraph 1 refers to　　　.

A. offering help        B. donating money

C. providing services       D. showing sympathy

56. The San Diego Food Bank is meant to　　　.

A. distribute food in case of emergency

B. help hungry children and families

C. give basic first-aid treatment

D. train some senior volunteers

57. From what Monica Cooper said, we know that　　　.

A. she is in financial trouble

B. she was finally rewarded

C. she once misunderstood her mother

D. she thinks highly of her mother

58. Mrs. Cooper’s story suggests that　　　.

A. everyone needs a grandma nearby

B. children are what their parents are

C. a sound mind is in a sound body

D. a mother’s love never changes

C

For tourists tired of traditional sightseeing tours, one Berlin tour guide is offering something altogether different: a tour of Berlin’s public conveniences.

Tour guide Anna Haase wanted to take visitors to Berlin off the beaten track and came up with the novel idea of showing them some of the German capital’s most famous toilets.

She takes groups ar ound the city’s lavatories, telling them about the history of the toilet’s development from biblical times to the present day and showing them toilets ranging from the oldest and most primitive to the newest and most technical.

Haase came up with the idea of taking a closer look at Berlin’s “WCs” after attending the annual International Tourist Guide Day in 2005 in Berlin, when the theme was “oases of calm”.

“I thought my colleagues would probably all do tours of parks and churches, but I wanted to break a taboo and explain the history of Berlin’s hygiene and toilet culture, ”she told Reuters.

Highlights of the tour include a visit to a toilet block dating from the late 19th century and a trip to the Kaiser’s fully restored bathroom at the Potsdamer Platz square.

She also wants to use the tour to draw attention to the lack of toilets for tour groups in Berlin.

Haase says that the toilet tours are in demand, especially from clubs and societies, as well as from people with a specialist or professional interest in the topic.

“At first people tend to turn their nose up, but then they are generally surprised at the interesting facts that they learn about on the tour, ”she said.

In keeping with the tour’s theme, the meeting point is at the 19th century toilet block at the Gendarmenmarkt square, while a restaurant called “The Loo” is the finishing point. There tourists are shown a Japanese automatic toilet which costs as much as a small car, according to Haase.

59. What did Anna Haase mean by saying “I wanted to break a taboo”?

A. She had to do her job well.

B. She wanted to break the routine.

C. She wanted to have a break.

D. She was eager to work with other guides.

60. What can be learnt from the text?

A. Toilets in Berlin are the best around the world.

B. Berlin has taken many ways to encourage tourism.

C. Berlin has a “revolution” in the management of public toilets.

D. There are no enough toilets for tour groups in Berlin.

61. Why is “The Loo” chosen as the finishing point of the tour?

A. It’s a famous restaurant.

B. The toilet there has a long history.

C. It’s where an automatic toilet lies.

D. It stands near the Gendarmenmarkt square.

62. Which of the following can be the best title of the text?

A. Berlin—Tourist Resort

B. Toilets—Public Facilities

C. Famous Guide—Anna Haase

D. Special Tour—Famous Toilets

D

The Leshan Giant Buddha is a statue of Maitreya(弥勒大佛)in sitting posture. The Buddha is located in Sichuan Province, facing Min River, Qingyi River and Dadu River. In December, 1996, the Buddha was included by UNESCO on the list of the World Heritage(世界遗产).

The statue was begun in  the year 713 in the Tang Dynasty, and finished in the year 803. The Buddha is 71 meters high. The 8-meter-long instep(脚背)is big enough for one hundred people to sit on and the 28-meter-wide shoulder is large enough to be a basketball playground.

A monk called Hai Tong is connected with the Buddha forever. At that time, wild waters brought out many boat accidents and people just put the disaster down to the presence of a water spirit. So Hai Tong decided to make a statue beside the river thinking that the Buddha would bring the water spirit under control. After 20 years’ begging from door to door, he finally collected enough money for the plan. When some local government officials tried to get this amount of money, Hai Tong said that they could get his eyeballs but not the money raised for the Buddha. After he dug out his eyeballs, these officials ran away scared. The project was half done when Hai Tong passed away, and two of his disciples(门徒)continued the work. After a total of 90 years’ hard work, the project was finally completed.

Having such a long history, the Buddha was nearly destroyed by the wind and rain. The Chinese government began the repairing work in 1963 under the instructions of experts from UNESCO.

63. What’s the main idea of this passage?

A. To explain the Leshan Giant Buddha briefly.

B. To tell us how the Leshan Giant Buddha was built.

C. To say where the Leshan Giant Buddha is.

D. To mention how the Leshan Giant Buddha came into the World Heritage.

64. How did Hai Tong get the money for the Buddha?

A. By calling for donation.

B. By working on the river.

C. By asking the government.

D. By selling his eyeballs.

65. According to the passage, the Leshan Giant Buddha　　　.

A. was completed when Hai Tong was alive

B. didn’t exist now

C. played a good role in controlling the river

D. has been a World Heritage site for over ten years

66. In this passage, Hai Tong can be best described as　　　.

A. generous　　　　　　　　     B. cruel

C. easy-going          D. long-suffering

E

Seventy-three-year-old Gary selected his food in Value Mart more carefully than NASA chose its candidates for the space shuttle.  Skim milk was $2. 99, on sale from $3. 49; white bread, 89 cents with a discount; table salt, 99 cents, 20 cents off the regular price.  Leaving the cashier(收银员), he estimated that he had saved 80 cents today.  He was pleased that he had got good value for his money again.

At the exit, the cold wind reminded him of his gloves. “Now where are they ? ”Not in the coat pockets.  Not in the grocery bag, either.  The worried man made a thorough search of all his pockets, again including the grocery bag.  Now he was sure they must have been dropped somewhere inside the store.

Old Gary had bought the black gloves at a 25% discount ten years ago.  His quick decision to buy the expensive gloves turned out to be a good one, which even promoted his social status on the bus, as poorer passengers stared at him enviously.  Losing this favorite possession was almost like losing a child to him.

Gary re-entered the store with long steps.  He followed the same route he had walked before.  There were all open passages and it did not take long to be convinced that the gloves were not in sight.

“Society has changed; people have changed, ”he murmured to himself. “Years ago, if somebody picked up something lost, they would give it back.  Not any more! ”

On his way out, he went over to the cashier to ask if she had received any lost gloves.  She asked him what colour they were, and when he said “black” , there came a disappointing answer.  He took his time now, finally walking out of the store.

Back home, Gary was at a loss.  In deep winter, he could not do anything without a pair of gloves.  He was very upset that people no longer returned things they found on the road.

After a month, Gary decided to buy another leather pair.  Before boarding the subway, he stepped into Value Mart again to see if by any chance his gloves had been returned to the lost and found office. “What colour are they? ” the woman in the office asked again. “Black, ” he gave the same answer.  She looked into her drawer and drew out a pair of men’s leather gloves. “Are they? ”

“Yes! Those are mine! ”Gary exclaimed, his eyes glowing with joy.

67. According to the passage, Gary thought his buying the gloves to be　　　.

A. unnecessary　　　　　　　    B. wise

C. hot-headed         D. adventurous

68. What can we infer about Gary?

A. He is not rich.

B. He is particular about food.

C. He holds a pessimistic attitude towards life.

D. He doesn’t get along well with his neighborhood.

69. In Gary’s opinion, why couldn’t he recover his gloves at first?

A. He was not careful enough.

B. The cashier forgot to return his gloves.

C. A customer took his gloves by mistake.

D. Someone picked up his gloves and kept them on purpose.

70. What is the best title for this passage?

A. Seeking gloves

B. The stolen gloves returned

C. Declining moral standards

D. A forgetful but stubborn old man

第四部分　书面表达(共两节, 满分50分)

第一节　完成句子(共10小题; 每小题2分, 满分20分)

阅读下列各小题, 根据汉语提示, 用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。

71. Some strange customs, ____________________________________earlier times, surprised every tourist. (survive)

一些奇特的从古代流传下来的风俗让每个游客感到吃惊。

72. He opened the desk, as if ____________________________________. (search)

他打开抽屉, 仿佛要找什么重要的东西。

73. _____________________the once-ruined place has now been turned into a beautiful school, full of life. (amazing)

一度曾为废墟的地方现在已经变成了一个美丽的充满生机的学校, 这真让人感到惊讶。

74. It was a great honour ______________________________. (select)

被选为志愿者是一件很荣幸的事。

75. This book ___________________________________________turned out a great success. (design)

这本被设计帮助孩子阅读的书证明非常成功。

76. The noise from the meeting room ________________________ can be clearly heard in our classroom. (decorate)

在我们的教室里能清楚地听到来自正在被装饰的会议室的噪音。

77. We are looking for the person________________________. (belong)

我们正在寻找这本书的主人。

78. I am always thinking that studying well is the only thing _____________. (return)

我总是认为好好学习是我所能做的具有回报性的唯一事情。

79. If we can do as mentioned above, ______________________________ we can master English. (doubt)

如果我们能做到如上所述, 毫无疑问地, 我们就能精通英语。

80 . __________________ the policy was a failure, for many people are against it. (evident)

很明显这项政策失败了, 因为很多人反对它。

第二节　短文写作(共1题; 满分30分)

In English, there is a proverb “promise is debt(一诺千金)”.  That is to say, a promise can not be taken back once it is made.

请结合自己的经历或体会, 写一篇短文, 谈谈你对promise的理解。

注意: ①无须写标题, 不得照抄英语提示语;

②除诗歌外, 文体不限;

③文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;

④词数为120个左右。

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