英语属于印欧语系中日耳曼语族下的西日耳曼语支，并通过英国的殖民活动传播到世界各地。精品小编准备了高一英语下册单元质量检测题，希望你喜欢。

I. 单项选择(20’)

1. Great changes _______ in the rural areas in the last two decades.

A. have taken place  B. took place

C. have been taken place     D. are happening

2. The monitor was a_______ the first prize for his good grades.

A. awarded      B. prized          C. rewarded     D. praised

3. _______ we had with my friends at the festival!

A. What fun      B. What a fun     C. How fun    D. How funny

4. I’ve told that Mr. Lee ________last year and he ________a woman lawyer.

A. married; was married to         B. was married; married

C. married; was married with       D. was married; married with

5. Why don’t you _______ your ideas _______ on paper?

A. set; off B. set; up   C. set; out D. set; down

6. I wonder how he _______ that to the teacher.

A. dare to say  B. dare saying C. dares say  D. dared say

7. —How did you find your visit to the museum, Jane?

— _______.

A. Oh, wonderful indeed  B. By taking a number 3 bus

C. I went there alone     D. A classmate of mine showed me the way

8. The old picture reminds me _______ the happy days _______ we spent in the countryside.

A. of; when     B. to; which     C. of; which     D. into; when

9. Maybe Mr. Green is really in ______debt, for he is losing ______weight quickly.

A. /; his            B. /; /            C. the; /      D. a; /

10. Time is up. So please limit your speech _______five minutes or so.

A. to           B. into         C. within           D. at

11. ----How did our team perform last night?

----They couldn’t play any _______. That was a terrible match.

A. good           B. better       C. badly       D. worse

12. ----Have you solved the problem I asked you ________?

----Not yet.

A. the other day   B. another day  C. some day   D. every day

13.  _______ that your wife and children are complaining about you. You really have spent too much time on your work.  You should _______ your time well between your work and your family.

A. No wonder; balance  B. No doubt; keep

C. No problem; make  D. No way; fix

14.  You boys really _______ on the seats that were reserved for the old and the pregnant when you took the bus here.

A. not ought to have sat                     B. ought to have not sat

C. ought not to have sat                     D. ought not to sit

II. 完型填空(30’)

My mother used to ask me what is the most important part of the body . Through the years I would  21  the correct answer. When I was younger, I thought  22  was very important to us as humans, so I said, “My ears, Mummy.” She said, “No. Many people are  23 . But you keep thinking about it and I will ask you again soon.”

Several years passed before she asked me again. Since making my first  24 , I had often thought over the question. So this time I told her, “Mummy, it must be our eyes.” She looked at me and said, “You are 25_ fast, but the answer is not correct because there are many people who are blind.”

_26  the years, mother asked me a couple more _27_ and always her response to my answers was, “No, but you are getting _28  every year, my child.” Then last year, my Grandpa  29. Everybody was heart broken. Everybody was crying. My mum looked at me when it was our  30  to say our final good-bye to Grandpa . She asked me, “Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?”

I was 31 when she was asking me this now. I always thought this was a _32  between her and me. She saw the  33_ on my face and told me, “This question is very important. It shows that you have really lived your life.” I saw her eyes_34_ with tears. She said, “My dear, the most important body part is your  35_ .” I asked, “Is it because they hold up your head?” She replied, “No, it is  36  on them a crying friend or loved one can rest their head. I only hope that you have enough  37_ and friends that you will have a shoulder to cry  38_ when you need it.” Then and there I  39 the most important body part is not a selfish one. It is sympathetic(同情的)to the pain of _40_ .

21.A.notice      B.believe in    C.doubt   D.guess at

22.A.love      B.health   C.sound   D.sight

23.A.blind   B.deaf     C.invisible      D.thoughtful

24.A.discovery     B.decision   C.attempt  D.suggestion

25.A.learning       B.thinking   C.turning    D.changing

26.A.Before       B.Till    C.Beyond    D.Over

27.A.ways     B.things  C.questions    D.times

28.A.stronger      B.taller      C.smarter  D.older

29.A.left        B.got ill  C.died      D. got wounded

30.A.duty      B.turn      C.pity    D.chance

31.A.shocked     B.satisfied   C.interested D.excited

32.A.game       B.test    C.match  D.secret

33.A.worry         B.puzzlement  C.regret  D.pain

34.A.take up      B.hold up  C.make up    D.well up

35.A.shoulders      B.feet    C.hands  D.hair

36.A.how       B.because     C.why    D.whether

37.A.respect  B.favor    C.love    D.fun

38.A.by    B.on    C.above  D.for

39.A.guessed      B.supposed  C.understood  D.thought

40.A.others   B.the deaf    C.Grandpa  D.the blind

III. 阅读理解(30’)

(A)

In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience  four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day.

In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.

When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them.

If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret later in the day.

41. Why do people in England often talk about the weather?

A. Because they may have four seasons in one day

B. Because they often have very good weather

C. Because the weather is warm just like in spring

D. Because the sky is sunny all day

42. From the story we know that when _________come, there is a heavy rain.

A. sunshine and snow B. black clouds

C. summer and winter D. spring and autumn

43. "People can also have summer in winter." Means "it is sometimes too ______in winter."

A. warm B. cool C. cold D. rainy