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高一年级下学期期中英语练习题2016

编辑:

2016-04-08

(B)

Good health is the most valuable thing a person can have, but one cannot take good health for granted. It is important to remember that the body needs proper ca re in order to be healthy. There are three things that a person can do to help stay in good shape: eat right food, get enough sleep, and exercise regularly.

Proper nutrition (营养) is important for good health. Your body cannot work well unless it receives the proper kind of “fuel”. Don't eat too much food with lots of  sugar and fat. Eat plenty of foods high in protein (蛋白质) , like meat, fish, eggs and nuts. Ve getables and fruits are very im portant because they provide necessary vitamins (维他命) and minerals. However, don't overeat. It is not helpful to be overweight.

Getting the proper amount of sleep is also important. If you don't get enough sleep, you feel tired and easily get angry. You have no energy. Over a long period of time a little amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality. Be sure to allow yourself from seven to nine hours of sleep each night. If you do, your body will feel strong and r efreshed, and your mind will be sharp.

Finally, get plenty of exercise. Exercise firms the body, strengthens the muscles, and prevents you from gaining weight. It also improves your heart and lungs. If you follow a regular exercise program, you will probably increase your life-span (寿命).Any kind of exercise is good. Most sports are excellent for keeping the body in good shapes: basketball, swimming, bicycling, running and so on are good examples. Sports are not only good for your body, but they are enjoyable and interesting, too.

If everybody were to eat the right foods, get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly, the world would be a happier and healthier place. We would all live to be much older and wiser .

61. According to the passage,_________.

A .we should always keep fit

B. if we were healthy, we could spend our days in doing things with less sleep

C. one can eat a lot to stay in good shape

D. one needn't take any exercise if he is healthy

62. In order to keep good health, ___________ .

A. we should eat a lot of sweets       B. one needs a large amount of fat

C. people should eat according to the foods nutrition

D. we must try to sleep now and then

63. Eating more and sleeping less________.

A. can keep healthy                 B. is no good for you

C. gets you more energy           D. will keep your personality

64.The writer explains ________in this passage.

A. how to eat                         B. the importance of doing exercise

C. how to keep healthy             D. what to eat

65.The title of the article should be___________ .

A. Eating and Exercising           B. How Vitamins Work in Man's Body

C. Staying Healthy                   D. Sleeping Well

(C)

I went to the Chinatown market in L ondon last Sunday. The first thing I did was to go to one of the Chinese green grocers’ shops. As soon as I entered the shop, I smelt mixtures of Chinese spices and saw the new season’s fruits. My son wanted a bag of sweets, so we popped into the shop next door which sells many kinds of candy.

There’s a lot of noise in the Chinatown market and you will see many tourists too. There are a lot of cars and trucks that never stop beeping. While people are loading and unloading their goods, most of them have their cars and  trucks parked in the middle of the road. This causes great inconvenience for other drivers. Can you imagine that?

After we had done all our shopping, my son and I went to a restaurant for lunch. We enjoyed our meal very much. But the shopping made us both very tired at the end. We headed down the road to catch our bus home. My son and I enjoyed riding in the bus. We also enjoyed looking at different buildings and people walking by dressed in fancy outfits. Although Chinatow n can be a busy place to shop, I do enjoy going there now and then. I can buy some of my necessities, and I can also look and browse around the other shops and department stores where I can indulge (使沉迷) myself with some nice things. Chinatown is located in the heart of central London where you can find tons of shops and other places to amuse you. And for me, I certainly don’t mind going back there again soon.

66. The underlined words “popped into” most probably could be replaced by “_____”.

A. broke into      B. rushed into      C. pushed into       D. walked into

67. The author probably didn’t go to a ______.

A. restaurant         B. grocery         C. clothing store        D.  sweets shop

68. What can we learn from the passage?

A. Rich people won’t go to Chinatown for shopping.

B. The traffic conditions in Chinatown are not very good.

C. The food that the author ate in Chinatown didn’t taste good.

D. Chinatown has changed a lot since the author’s last visit.

69. From th e passage, we can infer that the author most probably went to Chinatown by _____.

A. bike        B. car             C. bus           D. motorbike

70. What does the last sentence of the passage imply?

A. The writer doesn’t have a good impression on Chinatown.

B. The writer won’t go to Chinatown for a long time.

C. The writer likes Chinatown because it’s near.

D. The writer will come to Chinatown again before long.

(D)

The most important holiday in spring, especially for Christians, is Easter. This Christian holiday is not on the same dat e every year,but it’s always on a Sunday. It can be any Sunday between March 22 and April 25. Many people celebrate Easter by buying new clothes. Children celebrate by hunting for colored eggs that their parents have hidden around the house. People also give Easter baskets filled with candy and other goodies to one another to celebrate the day.

But the holiday is more than new clothes and good things to eat. On Easter, many people go to church to celebrate Jesus’ resurrection(复活)from the dead. Most people color Ester eggs. Some people hide them. Others just eat them. But no matter what one does with Easter eggs,they are an important Easter tradition throughout the Western world. People from many different cultures celebrate Easter. In both America and Belgium, children look for Easter eggs hidden on lawns and in bushes. In America, children believe the eggs are hidden by the Easter bunny (兔子).But in Belgium, the hidden eggs are supposed to have fallen from church bells. In Bulgaria (保加利亚), red Easter eggs are lucky in churches. Bulgarian families also hit these Easter eggs together to see whose is the strongest. The winner looks forward to good fortune that year. Still dozens of other Easter traditions exist. In parts of Austria,for example,children sing from door to door and are rewarded with colorful eggs.

71. Easter comes _______.

A. on the same date every year    B. on Su nday on March 22

C. on Sunday on April 25        D. on a Sunday between March 22 and April 25

72. To celebrate Easter, people ___________.

A. go shopping, hide colored eggs and children hunt for them

B. give Easter baskets filled candy and goodies to one another

C. buy new clothes, hide colored eggs and children look for them around the house

D. both B and C

73. For Christians the more important th ing to do on Easter is________.

A. going to church to celebrate Jesus’ resurrection

B. buying n ew clothes

C. eating delicious food and paint color eggs

D. exchange beautiful gifts each other

74. People from different cultures have different ideas about Easter egg _________.

A. In both American and Belgium, children hunt for Easter eggs hidden in rooms and in bushes

B. In Belgium, the hidden eggs are thought to have fallen from doo rbells

C. In American, children believe the eggs are hidden by the Easter bunny

D. In America, the hidden eggs are supposed to have fallen  from doorbells

75. In some places of Austria, children sing from door to door for_______.

A. blesses      B. Easter eggs     C. candy and goodies     D. Easter bunny

Ⅵ.写作(满分35分)

第一节:任务型读写 (满分10分)

阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在文后的空格 里填上适当的单词或短语。注意:每空1个单词。

You may argue with your partner and end up in a quarrel; or you disagree with a friend, and ha ve an argument with him or her. In either case, you end up feeling low, and want to make up as soon as possible. The only way is to say “sorry”! This is the most precious word in the English language. Read on to find out how to say sorry in the right way.

The first thing to remember is not to hide your feelings. Apologize only if you really do feel sorry. Do not lie or give false excuses. Even if it takes the person a long time to respond (回应),do not let your temper rise, since you cannot expect a person to accept your apology at once. Give your partner time to cool off a bit, and then apologize. It is always better to sort thing s out quickly. Remember that it does no good to keep arguing about who is right or wrong when tempers are flying.

When apologizing, always look the other in the eyes, and stay calm. Do you want to know how to say sorry to a girl? Once you’ve accepted that you’ve make a mistake, meet her in person to apologize. Never say sorry to a girl on the phone. You can say sorry with flowers or with a card. Small gifts are also very effective.

It can be difficult to say sorry after a fight. A written apology for an unforgivable mistake, such as cheating, is often the best way.

Owning up to a mistake is very important, and it takes courage to apologize for bad behaviour. Your effort will not change the past, but can have a big effect on the future.

How to Say Sorry

Theme After you have quarreled with a friend, the best way for you to be friendly again to him or her is to 76._________.

Don’ts and dos of apologizing  Do not 77. _________ your feeling when you really feel sorry.

 Do not  lie, or give false excuses.

 Do not be78. ______ if your apology is not accepted at once.

 Do not 79. _______ on finding out who is right or wrong.

 Remember to give your friend 80. _________ to get calm.

 Remember to look your friend in the 81._________ when apologize.

 One can write an apology letter for one’s unforgivable 82.__________.

How to say sorry to a girl  Never apologize on the phone instead of meeting her 83.______________.

 Apologize with flowers , a card, or a 84.______________.

Conclusion It is very important to realize your mistakes and apologize for your bad behaviour. Apologies do not change the past, but do change the 85.__________.

第二节:书面表达(满分25分)

你们班英语课上进行了一场有关偶像崇拜的讨论,同学们提出了不同的看法,请根据下表的提示写一篇有关讨论的英语短文。

一些同学的看法 :

1. 我们需要偶像;2. 偶像是我们的榜样,能激励我们努力上进;

3. 不少名人是得益于偶像崇拜而成名的。

另一些同学的看法:

1.我们不需要偶像;2. 偶像崇拜浪费时间、金钱,影响学习;

3. 不健康的偶像崇拜,害人害已。

你的观点?

注意:

1.词数120左右;文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。

2. 可适当发挥,使行文连贯。

3.参考词汇:偶像—idol; 崇拜—worship

Our class have had a discussion about idol worship

高一年级下学期期中英语练习题就为大家介绍到这里,希望对你有所帮助。

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