每个学期快结束时，学校往往以试卷的形式对各门学科进行该学期知识掌握的检测，对上一学期知识的查漏补缺。以下是2016—2017高一年级期末考试英语专项练习题，欢迎练习!

第一节选择题

4. The American Civil War lasted four years         the North won in the end.?

A. after                  B. before                  C. when               D. then

5.If you are traveling         the customs are really foreign to your own，please do as the Romans do.?

A. in which               B. what                  C. when                  D. where

6. Generally speaking, _____ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.

A. when taking  B. when taken  C. when to take D. when to be taken

7. —Where did you find Mr. Brown?    —It was in the factory ______ he paid a visit yesterday.

A. to which           B. that         C. which            D. to where

8. The general at last got a chance to visit the village, ___ he used to fight, ___ he had been dreaming of for year.           A. that; which   B. where; that   C. in which; what  D. where; which

9. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, ____ the sailing time was 226 days.

A. of which       B. during which     C. from which       D. for which

10. Some people would rather ride bikes as bike ridding has______ of the trouble of taking buses.

A. nothing    B. none      C. some      D. neither

11. ______ is it ______ has made Peter_______ he is today?

A. What; that; that    B. That; that; what  C. What; what; that  D. What; that; what

12. I hate ______ when people talk with their mouths full.

A. it         B. that           C. these         D. them

13. ______ is a fact  that English is being accepted as an international language.

A. There    B. This     C. That     D. It

14. A sheep ______on this kind of special grass which usually grows much faster than  on ordinary.

A. fed; one   B. feeds; the one    C. fed; that    D. feeding; it

15. ----I’m sorry, but there is no smoking on this flight.    ----Oh, I _____ that. Sorry, I won’t again.

A. don’t know      B. didn’t know      C. won’t know        D. haven’t known

16. I ____ to send him a telegram to congratulate him on his marriage, but I ____ it.

A. hoped, hadn’t managed      B. has hoped, didn’t manage

C. hope, don’t manage         D. had hoped, didn’t manage

17. ----I wonder if you could go with me to the cinema.

-- --Don’t disturb me. I ____ a composition all the morning and haven’t finished yet.

A. write     B. was writing     C. have written     D. have been writing

18 . With the rapid growth of population, the city ____ in all directions in the past five years.

A. spreads    B. has spread      C. spread   D. had spread

19. —            when has the country been open to international trade??  —1978，I suppose.?

A. Since                   B. In                    C. From                 D. After

20. You can eat food free in my restaurant           you like.?

A. whenever               B. wherever              C. whatever              D. however

21. Although he was in poor health, Robert succeeded          other more famous engineers failed.

A. which                 B. that　           C. what　             D. where

22. The result is not the same ______ they had expected, ______ was rather disappointing.

A. which; as         B. as; that     C. that; which        D. as; which

23. There are two small rooms in the house, ______ serves as a kitchen

A. the smaller of which B. the smallest of which    C. the smaller of them   D. the smaller one

24. _______, the weather turned out to be very hot that day.

A. It was said in the newspaper        B. As was reported on the radio

C. Just like the weather report says     D. It so happened as you told me

25. Helping others is a habit, _______ you can learn even at an early age.

A. it     B. that      C. what     D. one

26. _______ in my life impressed me so deeply as my first visit to the Palace Museum.

A. Anything        B. Nothing       C. Everything     D. Something

27. _______the Internet is bridging the distance between people, it may also be breaking some home or will cause other family problems.

A. When     B. While     C. If      D. As

28. 75.With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth ______ each year.

A. is washing away       B. is being washed away

C. are washing away      D. are being washed away

29. ---Joan was badly injured in the accident yesterday and she was sent to hospital.

---Oh, really? I______. I ______ visit her.

A. didn’t know; will go to       B. don’t know; will go to

C. didn’t know; am going to     D. haven’t known; am going to

30. I ____ ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the New Year.

A. will play   B. have played　　 C. played    D. play

第二节：完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Ellen Granz lied to her teacher about why she hadn’t done her homework, but, of course , many students have lied to their teachers. The 31   is that Ellen Glanz was a 28-year–old high school teacher who was a student for six months to 32  her teaching by gaining a fresh perspective (视角)of her school.

She found many classes 33  , students doing as little as necessary to pass tests. She concluded that many students have little power and 34   for their own education.

Ellen Glanz found herself doing the 35  things. There was the day when Glanz wanted to join her friend’s party to 36   the purchase of a new house, but she had 37   for a math class. For the first time , she knew how students feel when they think something is mor e  38  than homework.

She found a way out and told the 39   , “I considered my choices: admit 40  to the teacher, copy someone else’s sheet, or make up an excuse .’’She chose the 41  one —— the one most widely 42  ——and told the teacher that the 43   needed to complete the homework had been ripped (撕掉) from her book. The teacher accepted the story, never 44   her book. In fact, nobody else did the homework .

“Finally,”Glanz said, “the teacher , thinking that the homework must have been difficult, 45   each question at the blackboard while students copied the 46  at their seats. The teacher had 47  the material and the students had listened to the explanation. But had anything been 48  ? I don’t think so .” Glanz found these things were 49  in many classes . Students simply didn’t do the homework, but copied from someone else or  50  the teacher into doing the work for them.

31.A.change B.chance C.difference D.mistake

32.A.improve B.change C.increase D.finish

33.A.advanced B.long C.boring D.special

34.A.appreciation B.blame C.sympathy D.responsibility

35.A.small B.important C.old D.same

36.A.celebrate B.watch C.report D.support

37.A.time B.homework C.suggestions D.plans

38.A.surprising B.encouraging C.independent D.important

39.A.lie B.secret C.opinion  D.doubt

40.A.openly B.angrily C.carefully D.partly

41.A.best B.last C.only D.real

42.A.offered B.admired C.used D.argued

43.A.photos B.plans C.letters D.pages

44.A.reading B.checking C.reviewing D.remembering

45.A.went over B.took down C.replied to D.searched for

46.A.theories B.problems C.designs D.methods

47.A.collected B.provided C.found D.covered

48.A.learned B.judged C.considered  D.tested

49.A.pleasing B.amazing C.common D.funny

50.A.suggested B.influenced C.cheated D.frightened