做题是一个查缺补漏的过程，以下是2016高一英语上册同步练习题及答案，请大家及时进行练习。

Ⅰ.语法和词汇知识

1(2010浙江模拟，8)Yesterday she sold her car，______ she bought a month ago.

A.whom  B.where  C.that  D.which

解析：此题考查定语从句中关系词的选择。题中从句部分缺的是bought的宾语，且为非限制性定语从句，所以只能用which。

答案：D

2—Thanks so much for everything.You have certainly made my stay very pleasant.

—______.

A.It's my duty    B.It's all right

C.It's my pleasure  D.It's nice to say so

解析：考查交际用语。It's my pleasure.=My pleasure.不要客气/不用谢。

答案：C

3We must ______ to all kinds of lies.Let's calm down and settle the problem.

A.come to an end   B.keep one's end up

C.put an end       D.bring it to an end

解析：依据题意，空格处应表示“结束，使……终止”，to后为终止的对象。

答案：D

4I am very ______ with my living room.It really has a ______ atmosphere here.

A.pleased;pleased

B.pleased;pleasant

C.pleasant;pleased

D.pleasant;pleasant

解析：考查形容词辨析。pleased“感到高兴的，感到满意的”，常用于形容人，多作表语，用在be pleased with结构中;pleasant“令人愉快的”，常用于形容物，多作定语。

答案：B

5Italy's captain Fabio Cannavaro was officially named European Footballer of the Year.Though ______ of the fans seemed to agree.

A.each  B.no one   C.every  D.not all

解析：考查不定代词及部分否定的用法。no one表示完全否定，not all表示部分否定，所以选D项。

答案：D

6A bomb ______ two buildings and caused many deaths.

A.destroyed  B.damaged

C.harmed    D.injured

解析：destroy 指彻底的、不能或很难修复的“破坏”，程度较深;damage 是程度较小的“破坏”。harm强调“有危害”;injure指 “损伤，损害”，从后面的many deaths可知，程度较深，故选A项。

答案：A

7The war meant the ______ of all our hope and we were brought to ______ by drugs.

A.ruins;ruins  B.ruin;ruins

C.ruins;ruin   D.ruin;ruin

解析：此题考查短语the ruin of“……毁灭(堕落)的原因”和bring sb. to ruin“使某人失败;使倾家荡产”。句意：战争意味着我们希望的破灭，而且我们也被毒品毁了。

答案：D

8I ______ myself in my studies.In return，I gained great success.

A.placed  B.had

C.laid    D.buried

解析：bury oneself in sth.相当于be devoted to sth.意思是“全心致力于……”。

答案：D

9—Have you heard of the North Korea's nuclear test?

—Yes，______ news came as ______ shock to me.

A.the;a  B.the;the

C.a;a   D.a;the

解析：从第一句可知这个消息是特指，故第一个空用the;a shock“一件令人震惊的事”。

答案：A

10Fortunately somebody who happened to be passing by called the fire department ______ the fire broke out.

A.hurriedly  B.quickly   C.instantly  D.shortly

解析：四个选项中，只有instantly 可用作连词，意为“一……就”。

答案：C