英语是联合国的工作语言之一。精品小编准备了英语高一上册同步练习，具体请看以下内容。

Ⅰ. 单项填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)

1. - It's getting late. I'm afraid I must be going now.

-OK. _________ .

A. Take it easy B. Go slowly C. Stay longer D. See you

2. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, __ __ the sailing time was 226 days.

A. of which B. during which C. from which D. for which

3. -Having a nice Sunday.

-_____________.

A. The same to you B. You do too C. The same as you D. You have it too

4. -How's the young man?

-_____________.

A. He's twenty B. He's much better C. He's a doctor D. He's David

5. -I got a rise in salary!

-　_____________

A. Yes, I think so. B. You did? C. Are you? D. My pleasure.

6. Jack has come to China_____________the second time.

A. at B. for C. by D. drying

7. He saw quite a few kites_____________in the air.

A. flew B. flown C. flying D. flight

8. -Don't forget to_____________your textbook here tomorrow.

-No. I won't.

A. take B. fetch C. bring D. lift

9. He bought two books for Amy and_____________for Alice.

A. two another books B. two books another C. another two books D. more two books

10. We have no_____________ them out.

A. difficult in working B. difficulties with working

C. difficulty working D. difficulty to work

11. People in America speak the same language_____________the British do.

A. which B. what C. as D. like

12. There are some_____________mistakes in your composition.

A. spelling B. spell C. spelled D. spelt

13. How did the accident_____________?

A. come out B. come along C. come about D. come across

14. Visitors_____________not to touch the exhibits.

A. will request B. request C. are requested D. are requesting

15. The number of the people who speak English_____________large, and a large number of people_____________native speakers.

A. are; are B. is;are C. is; is D. are;is

16. Cleaning women in big cities usually get_____________by the hour.

A. pay B. paying C. paid D. to pay

17. In order to improve English, _____________.

A. Jenny's father bought her a lot of tapes

B. Jenny bought a lot of tapes for herself

C. a lot of tapes were bought by Jenny

D. a lot of tapes were bought by Jenny's father

18. Some of the wheat is from Canada. What about_____________?

A. another B. the other C. others D. the rest

19. He asked_____________open the window.

A. that he could B. if he could C. if could he D. whether could he

20. Jack_____________when the meeting would be held.

A. told B. said C. spoke D. asked

II. 完形填空(本题共20小题，计20分)

Once there was an old farmer, with a horse which was almost as old as himself. He__21__one morning with his young son, __22__the horse before it died. Father and son walked, __23__the farmer did not want the horse to be__24__.

They met two men on the road__25__said: "Why are you walking, farmer? You have a horse. It's__26__to market." The farmer knew that this was__27__, so he rode on the horse, __28__his son walked.

Then they met two old ladies. "__29__are you doing up there, farmer? Can't you__30__how tired your boy is?" __31__the farmer got down, and his son rode__32__. __33__, three old men stopped them. One said: "Why are you walking, farmer?__34__. It's too hot for an old man like you to walk today." So the farmer got up　 35__his son, and they__36__. 　__37__, a young woman passed them. "Why aren't you walking?" she asked. "It isn't__38__to market. Give your poor old horse a rest."So the farmer, and his son, got down__39__. It is a fact that you cannot please__40__the people all the time.

21. A. set out B. set up C. set down D. set

22. A. selling B. buying C. to sell D. to buy

23. A. so B. because C. that D. when

24. A. very tired B. too tired C. quite tired D. tiring

25. A. which B. who C. as D. where

26. A. a short way B. a long way C. the right way D. the wrong way

27. A. real B. true C. truly D. really

28. A. while B. when C. as D. during

29. A. What B. How C. Why D. When

30. A. see B. watch C. look D. notice

31. A. Because B. As C. For D. So

32. A. thus B. yet C. instead D. either

33. A. First B. Finally C. Near D. Next

34. A. Sit down B. Sit up C. Get up D. Get down

35. A. behind B. after C. beside D. above

36. A. walked on B. rode on C. moved on D. drove on

37. A. Some time later B. A moment ago C. In no time D. At once

38. A. near B. long C. far D. short

39. A. once again B. on their own C. the other day D. all the same

40. A. both B. each of C. all D. none of

III.阅读理解：

阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

A

The Great Fire of London started in the very early hours of 2 September 1666.In four days it destroyed more than three-quarters of the old city , where most of the houses were wooden and close together.Over one hundred people became homeless , but only a few lost their lives .

The fire started on Sunday morning in the house of the King's baker(面包师)in Pudding Lane.The baker, with his wife and family , was able to get out through a window into the roof.A strong wind blew the fire from the bakery(面包房)into a small hotel next door.Then it spread quickly into Thames Street.That was the beginning.

By eight o'clock three hundred houses were on fire.On Monday nearly a kilometer of the city was burning along the River Thames.Tuesday was the worst day.The fire destroyed many well-known buildings, old St Paul's and the Guildhall among them .

Samuel Pepys, the famous writer , writer about the fire, "People threw their things into the river.Many poor people stayed in their houses until the last moment.Birds fell out of the air because of the heat ."

The fire stopped only when the King finally ordered people to destroy hundreds of buildings in the path of the fire.With nothing left to burn, the fire became weak and finally died out.

After the fire, Christopher Wren, the architect(建筑师), wanted a city with wider streets and fine new houses of stone.In fact, the streets are still narrow, but he did build more than fifty churches, among them the mew St Paul's.

The fire caused great pain and loss, but after it London was a better place: a city for the future and not just of the past.

41.The fire began in_________ .

A.a hotel　　　　B.the palace　　　C.Pudding Lane　　　　D.Thames Street

42.The underlined word'family'in the second paragraph means_________ .

A.home　　 B.children　　 C.wife and husband　　 D.wife and children

43.It seems that the writer of the text was most sorry for the fact that_________ .

A.some people lost their lives

B.the birds in the sky were killed by the fire

C.many famous buildings were destroyed

D.the King's bakery was burned down

44.Why did the writer cite(引用)Samuel Pepys?

A.Because Pepys was among those putting out the fire.

B.Because Pepys also wrote about the fire.

C.To show that poor people suffered most.

D.To give the reader a clearer picture of the fire.

45.How was the fire put out according to the text?

A.The King and his soldiers came to help.

B.All the wooden houses in the city were destroyed.

C.People managed to get enough water from the river.

D.Houses standing in the direction of the fire were pulled down.

46.Which of the following were reasons for the rapid spread of the big fire?

(a) There was a strong wind.　　　　　(b) The streets were very narrow.

(c) Many houses were made of wood.　 (d) There was not enough water in the city.

(e) People did not discover the fire earlier.

A.(a) and (b)　　　　　　　　　　　B.(a), (b) and (c)

C.(a), (b), (c) and (d)　　　　　　 　 D.(a), (b), (c), (d) and (e)