世界上60%以上的信件是用英语书写的，上两个世纪英国和美国在文化、经济、军事、政治和科学上的领先地位使得英语成为一种准国际语言。精品小编准备了高一英语必修一知识点，具体请看以下内容。

【短语归纳】

lose heart 丧失勇气

lose one’s heart to sb/sth 爱上，喜欢上

be worried about 担心(状态)

in trouble 处于不幸中

be sentenced to 被判处

be out of work = lose one’s job 失业

be equal to 相等的，平等的

be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪

invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事

invite sb for/ to sth

think highly of 对……评价高

give out 发出(气味等);分发;耗尽

as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事实上

blow up 充气 爆炸

beg for 乞讨

set up 建立，创立;设置，竖起

send up 发射，使上涨

set about 着手做某事 (set about doing sth)

go up 上升，增长;被兴建

set off 出发，动身 set up 设立，建立;设置，竖起

set out 陈列，摆出;开始

be active in = take an active part in 积极参与，在……活跃

keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事

die for 为……而死

die from 死于(外因)

die of 死于(内因 如：饥饿，寒冷，疾病等)

be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪

invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事

think highly of 对…评价高

give out 发出(气味等);分发;耗尽

put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison 把……投入监狱

advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事(advice 不可数， a piece of advice)

advise doing sth fight for 为争取……而斗争 advise sb on sth

fight against 为反对……而斗争

advise that (should)+ v原

fight with 同……并肩作战/ 同……斗争

have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sth

work out 算出

break the law 违反法律

be willing to do sth 乐于做某事

realize one’s dream of 实现…… 的梦想 a

nswer violence with violence 以暴制暴

come to power 当权，上台

social activities 社会活动

【重点句子】

1. Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.

only 放在句首且后接状语时(作状语：副词;介词短语;状语从句)，要使用部分倒装------

才用一般疑问句语序。

Only yesterday did his father tell him the truth.

Only when his father came back did he go to bed. (从句无需倒装，主句要倒装)

2. He strongly believed in the three principles: nationalism; people’s rights; people’s livelihood.