冠词是英语中特有的词，由于汉语中没有与之相对应的词，大家对它的用法感到难以掌握，高考英语短文改错题对冠词的考查几乎每年都有，但多数是考查其基本用法，如不可数名词泛指时前面多冠词;单数可数名词前少冠词不定冠词a，an与定冠词the的错误使用;固定搭配中冠词的误用等等。例如：

1、(01春季)For example, when I was a child, the rain was a mystery.

2、(NMET01) We may be one family and live under a same roof, but we do not seem to get much time to talk together.

3、(NMET02)As everyone knows, it is famous mountain with all kinds of plants and animals.

七、名词的数与格

汉语中的名词没有单复数形式。英语则不同，如果英语的名词是可数名词，它有单复数形式。一般来讲，不可数名词没有复数式。例如：

1、(01春季)I used to love science class—all of them—biology, chemistry, geography, physics.

2、(NMET02) They don’t want me to do any work at home; they want me to devote all my time to my studies so that

I’ll get good marks in all my subject.

3、There are around one hundred woman workers in this factory.

4、The mother took great proud in her daughter.

5、Do you know he is a friend of John?

八、词语搭配