您当前所在位置:首页 > 高中 > 高中英语学习 > 学习方法

高中英语学习方法:易错题汇编

编辑:

2013-02-05

此题中由于Not only 置于句首,故用部分倒装结构。第一个has助动词,是句中谓语动词has been sold中has的提前。第二个has为实义动词,属于定语从句中,表示“有”的意思。本句的意思为:不但是她所有的珠宝而且还有她的房子一起已经被卖掉作为她儿子的赌债了。答案为C。

11. We should do more such exercises in the future,I think,_____ those we did yesterday.

A. as B. like C. about D. than

此题前面有more,根据题意,应该选D。比较:

□We should do such exercises in the future, I think, _____ we did yesterday.

此题应选A 因为we did yesterday是句子,所以用连词as

□The teacher suggested that we should do _____ what he did yesterday.

此题应选B 应为我what we did yesterday是名词性从句,所以用介词like

12. He will tell you _____ he expects will win such a match.

A. why B. whom C. which D. who

此题中的he expects是插入语,所以答案应为D

13. Who would you rather ______ the report instead of you?

A. have write B. have to write C. write D. have written

此题还原为You would rather have who write the report instead of you.可知答案为A

句式为:have sb do sth

14. Who would you rather ______ you repair your CD player?

A. help B. helped C. helping D. to help

此题还原为You would rather who helped you repair your CD player.可知答案为B

句式为:would rather sb did sth 是虚拟语气

15. We’ll be free tomorrow,so I suggest ______ to the history museum.

A. to visit B. visiting C. we should visit D. a visit

suggest的句式为:

suggest sb (should) do sth是虚拟语气

suggest doing sth

suggest sth to sb 所以答案为D

16. I like swimming,while what my brother enjoys ______.

A. cooking B. to cook C. is cooking D. cook

what my brother enjoys是名词性从句做主语,所以答案为C

17. — How long have you been here? — ______ the end of last month,

A. In B. By C. At D. Since

since引导的介词短语和现在完成时连用

18. ______ nice,the food was all eaten up soon.

A. Tasting B. Taste C. Tasted D. To taste

taste是系动词, 没有被动,答案A表示原因。对比:

____ nice, the food should be made by adding more sugar. 此题应选D,表示条件。

19. He was sentenced to death ______ what he has stolen from the bank.

A. that B. since C. because D. because of

what he has stolen from the bank是名词性从句,所以应该用介词because of

20.—What do you think of the concert? —I really enjoy it. I didn’t expect it was ____ wonderful.

A. as B. more C. most D.very

A 这是一个省略句,承接上文,省略了as I had thought。

21. I have no dreams ____ to have a happy life.

A. rather than B. more than C. other than D. less than

other than 的意思是除了而rather than的意思是而不是

22. —Ms Lin looks rather a kind lady. —But in fact she is cold and hard on us. You ____believe it!

A. shouldn’t B. wouldn’t C. mustn’t D.needn’t

本题主要考查情态动词的意义和用法。选项A表示建议;选项B表示推测;选项C表示禁止;选项D表示需求。根据句子的意思,本题正确答案为B。

23. I’d try even if I may fail ___ __ sit there worrying in time of trouble.

A. rather than B. other than C. more than D. less than

A 考查than短语。rather than :而不是。

24. He ran as fast as he could _____ to catch the bus.?

A. hope B. to hope  C. hoping D. hoped?

此题的最佳答案不是B,而是C,其中的现在分词短语hoping to catch the bus用做伴随状语,即一边跑一边希望能赶上汽车。但是,如果选B,将to hope to catch the bus视为目的状语行不行呢?不行。因为“他拼命地跑”目的是“为了赶上公共汽车”,而不是“为了希望赶上公共汽车”,换句话说,将“希望”作为“目的”不妥。因为同样的原因,下面一题也应选hoping:?He studied as hard as he could _____ to enter a good college.?

A. hope B. to hope C. hoping D. hoped?

25. He had a lot of friends, none of _____ could lend him any money.

A. whom B. them   C. which  D. who

此题选A,none of whom could ... 为非限制性定语从句

对比:He had a lot of friends, but none of _____ could lend him any money.

A. whom B. them   C. which  D. who

此题选B,由于句中有并列连词 but,整个句子为并列句,因此选them

He wrote a lot of novels, none of _____ translated into a foreign language.?

A. them  B. which ?C . it  D. what??

同学们看了上面一题的分析后,也许会毫不犹豫地认为此题应选 B,理由是none前没有并

列连词 and 或 but,但这次又错了。此题的最佳选项应是A,注意此句与上面一句有着本

质的不同,即此句的 translated 不是谓语,而是一个非谓语动词(过去分词),所以逗号

后面其实不是一个完整的句子,而是一个独立结构。假若在 translated 前加一个助动词 w

as,则此题应选(which),构成一个非限制性定语从句。所以做这类题要特别小心,千万

不要想当然,更不要受思维定势的影响。??

26. I met several people there, two of _____were foreigners. ?

A. whom  B. them  C. who  D. which?

此题选A,two of whom were foreigners 为非限制性定语从句

对比:I met several people there, two of _____ being foreigners. ?

A. whom  B. them  C. who  D. which?

题选B,two of them being foreigners 不是一个完整的句子,因为句子没有谓语,而只有非谓语动词 being

27. She may have missed the train, in _____ case she won't arrive for another hour.?

A. whose  B. that? C. which  D. what??

此题容易误选 A,因为不少同学认为在定语从句中能用做定语的关系代词的只有 whose。其实除 whose 可用做定语外,which 也可用做定语,只是含义上有差别:在此情况下,whose 的意思相当于one's,而 which 的意思则相当于 that 或 this。比较:?

(1) This is Mary, whose [= and her] father we met last week.?

(2) Call again at 11, by which time [= and by that time] the meeting should be over.?

注:若27题中的逗号前如果有连词 and,则可选 B(that)。

28. According to the rules, students must not _____ their books during examinations.?

A. read  B. watch ? C. notice  D. look at

此题容易误选A,因为许多同学牢牢地记住了:看书看报用read,看电视用watch,看电影用see,看比赛用watch,看黑板用look at,等等。以上说法并没有错,但问题是,以上句子有其特殊性。一般说来,汉语的“看书”至少有两层意思,一是指阅读性地看书,即看书=读书,此时通常用动词read;另一种看书则不是指阅读性地看书,而只是大概地翻一翻或看一看,比如看看书的封面、定价、内容提要等,或者回答问题时看看书的某些章节或字句以及考试时偷看书本等等,此时通常都不宜用动词read,而应根据情况选用其他动词(如look at)。又如:Let me have a look at the book.让我看看或翻翻这本书。

标签:学习方法

免责声明

精品学习网(51edu.com)在建设过程中引用了互联网上的一些信息资源并对有明确来源的信息注明了出处,版权归原作者及原网站所有,如果您对本站信息资源版权的归属问题存有异议,请您致信qinquan#51edu.com(将#换成@),我们会立即做出答复并及时解决。如果您认为本站有侵犯您权益的行为,请通知我们,我们一定根据实际情况及时处理。