编辑:sx_wangha
2012-08-20
基础语法知识
一、名词
(一)知识梳理
名
词 单数 复数 可数名词 a chair
one book chairs
some books
a lot of books
many books 不可数名词 furniture
some furniture
a lot of furniture
much furniture 1)前面不能加a/an。
2)没有复数形式,不能以-s/-es结尾。 名词所有格 the girl's
Thomas's/Thomas’ Teachers’ Day
the men's wear 名词作修饰语 vegetable soup,office building,a two-hour lecture,a ten-year-old son (二)基础知识复现与归纳
1.观察
请将短文中的名词标示出来。
Wang Yun is a teacher from Guangzhou. Last year, he decided to fulfill his ambition—to cycle from Guangzhou all the way to Beijing. First he needed to raise money. He even sold some of his furniture to help him raise enough money.
Once he started his ride, people were very kind to him wherever he went. In one city, some taxi drivers even offered to give him a free lift!
2.发现
请将所找到的名词按要求归类。
可数名词:________,________,________,________
不可数名词:________,________,________,________
3.归纳
1)由两个相同部分组成的名词:
________眼镜;________裤子;________手套
________鞋子;________剪子;________袜子
handcuffs手铐;pincers钳子;jeans牛仔裤;tweezers镊子
2)以-ing结尾的名词:
earnings薪水;________储蓄;________调查结果;
________环境;________问候
3)其他以复数形式出现的名词:
stairs楼梯;goods货物;twins双胞胎;thanks感谢;
________废墟;________资源;________树林;
________珠宝;________军队;________塑料制品
4)有些短语中的名词要求用复数形式:
make ________ for 为……做准备
make ________ with sb. 与某人交朋友
shake ________ with sb. 与某人握手
take ________ to do sth. 努力做某事
give ________ to sb. 向某人致敬
(三)操练巩固
标签:英语语法
精品学习网(51edu.com)在建设过程中引用了互联网上的一些信息资源并对有明确来源的信息注明了出处,版权归原作者及原网站所有,如果您对本站信息资源版权的归属问题存有异议,请您致信qinquan#51edu.com(将#换成@),我们会立即做出答复并及时解决。如果您认为本站有侵犯您权益的行为,请通知我们,我们一定根据实际情况及时处理。