A. having hung B. hanging

C. hangs D. being hung

【分析】答案选B。hang作“某物悬挂 / 吊在某处”解，是不及物动词，the picture与hang是主动关系，用hanging作定语。

6. The disc, digitally ________ in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party that night. (上海卷)

A. recorded B. recording

C. to be recorded D. having recorded

【分析】答案选A。the disc(唱片)与record(录制)是被动关系，且record发生在谓语sounded之前，而不是之后，所以不用不定式，而用过去分词作定语。

7. The first textbooks ________ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16 th century.

A. having written B. to be written

C. being written D. written

【分析】答案选D。textbooks与write是被动关系，且write发生在谓语came out(出版)之前，而不是之后，所以不用不定式，而要用过去分词作定语。

8. The Olympic Games, ________ in 776 B. C, did not include women players until 1912.

A. first playing B. to be first played

C. first played D. to be first playing

【分析】答案选C。The Olympic games与play是被动关系，排除A和D;不定式的被动式，表示未来的动作，排除B。

9. —How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers? (02北京卷)

—The key ________ the problem is to meet the demand ________ by the customers.

A. to solving, making B. to solving, made

C. to solve, making D. to solve, made

【分析】答案选B。key to(…的关键)中to是介词，应接动名词，排除C和D;又因名词demand与make是被动关系(made demands提出要求)，另有by这一标志词暗示，用过去分词作定语。

三、to be done, being done, done作定语的区别

to be done表示将来，being done表示目前正在发生，done表示过去己经发生。如：

The meeting to be held tomorrow is important. 明天要开的会很重要。

The meeting being held now is important. 现在正在开的这个会很重要。

The meeting held yesterday was important. 昨天开的那个会议很重要。

五、动名词作定语

动名词作定语只放在名词前，说明该名词的性能或用途，不表动作，被修饰的名词与动名词在逻辑上没有主谓关系。如drinking water =water for drinking饮用水，climbing shoes =shoes for climbing登山鞋。

【总结】2013年精品学习网为小编在此为您收集了此文章“高考英语语法要点：不定式-ing形式过去分词作定语”，今后还会发布更多更好的文章希望对大家有所帮助，祝您在精品学习网学习愉快!

更多精彩内容请点击：高中 > 高中英语学习 > 英语语法