编辑:
2016-02-24
七、基础写作 用括号中所给词翻译下列句子,然后将这些句子联成一篇5句话的连贯的短文。
1. 随着岁月的流逝,计算机在我们的日常生活中变得越来越重要。(as, go by, more and more, in our daily life)
2. 我们利用计算机查找我们所需要的资料;从某种意义上说,计算机是我们的好帮手。
(make use of, information, in a way)
3. 巧板学生沉迷于网络游戏,这对身体健康有害。(fall in love, be harmful to)
4. 依我来看,计算机有优点,也有缺点。(in one’s opinion, advantage, disadvantage)
5. 家长应该看护子女,如何用好计算机。(watch over, how to use)
One possible version
As time goes by, computer is more and more important in our daily life. We can make use of it to find out information we need. In a way, computer is our good helper. However, students fall in love
with games in the Internet, it is harmful to their health.
Step 4 : Points usages
核心单词
1. personally adv. 亲自(= in person),依本人之见,就人而论
◇Personally, I couldn't work to live. 就我个人而言,我无法为生存而工作。
◇You'd better talk to him personally.你最好亲自去跟他说。
◇We like him personally, but dislike his way of living. 我们喜欢他这个人, 但不喜欢他的生活方式。
※说明:该副词用于句首时,意为“就个人而言”,相当于as far as I am concerned。
■运用:用personally翻译句子或完成句子。
(1)就本人而言,我赞同这个计划。 _______________________________________
(2)我不喜欢他的为人,但我钦佩他的艺术。________________, but I admire his art.
2. create v. 创造;产生
◇A novelist creates characters and a plot. 小说家塑造人物和故事情节。
◇His appearance created a bad impression. 他的外表给人留下了不好的印象。
■运用:用create翻译句子。
(1)健康和财富能创造美丽。____________________________________
(2)我们所做的就是创造“价值”。____________________________________
3. arise vi. 出现(appear),发生(happen),起身,起因于
理解:指出下列句中arise的意思。
(1)Problems will arise as we do the work.
(2)How did this quarrel arise?
(3)When I fall, I will arise.
(4)Accidents often arise from carelessness.
搭配:arise from/out of 由……而引起,由……而产生
辨析rise, raise 和arise:
⑴ rise和arise都是不及物动词;rise意为:站起,起床;升起;arise意为:出现,发生;起身;起床。
⑵ raise 是及物动词。意为:举起;养育;种植;筹款
●选用上述词并用其适当形式填空。
⑴A new situation will ______when the examination system comes into existence.
⑵He _________ his hands to tell the teacher what he wanted to say.
⑶He ____________ early this morning.
4. wander vi. 游荡,闲逛;离开正道,离题;开小差;(河流等)蜿蜒
理解:指出下列各句中wander的意思。
(1)He wandered in the streets.
(2)He wandered from the subject.
(3)My attention wandered.
(4)The stream wanders through the forest.
运用:根据汉语完成英文句子。
(1)这堂课太糟了,我都开始走神了。The class is so boring that____________________.
(2)我喜欢晚饭后在公园里闲逛。I like to ______________________after dinner.
5. simple-minded adj. 愚蠢的,头脑简单的
◇She is simple-minded.她心地单纯。
联想:请猜猜下列合成词的意思。
(1)open-minded _________________(2)absent-minded _________________
(3)broad-minded _________________(4)fashion-minded _________________
重要词组
1. go by = pass(时间)流逝,经过(地方),遵守
理解:指出go by在下列句中的意思。
(1)I go by the house every day.
(2)That's a good rule to go by.
(3)You can't always go by appearances.
(4)She becomes more and more talkative as time goes by.
联想:填入适当的介词或副词。
(1)go _______进行,(做,说)吧 (2)go _____追求,追赶
(3)go _____上升 (4)go _______下降 (5)go ____继续
(6)go _____离开;爆炸 (7)go _____熄灭 (8)go _________经历
(9)go ___________没有……而勉强凑合
2.deal with处理,涉及,对付
理解:指出deal with在下列各句中的意思。
(1)He has to deal with the problem carefully.
(2)You should deal with your work more carefully.
(3)This report deals with the present situation in the Mid-East.
辨析:deal with与do with
do with表示“处置,与……相处,忍受”等,do是及物动词,就某事做些什么,应用what,what是do的宾语;而deal with中的deal是不及物动词,表示应付或安排什么,应用how,how是deal with的状语。
3. make up编造,组成,化妆,和解 make out 辩认出,理解,填写,开出
◆理解:指出各句中划线部分的意思。
(1)Farm workers make up only a small section of the population.
(2)The student made up an excuse for his being late.
(3)The girl made up her face carefully before going to meet James.
(4)They had an argument, but they have already made up.
(5)To this day I still can't make out why they did so.
(6)His handwriting is so bad that I can hardly make it out.
(7)The teacher made out the report cards and gave them to the students to take home.
★拓展:翻译下短语。
(1)make up for ____________ (2)make up one’s mind_______________________
(3)be made up of _______________________
■运用:用含make up的短语填空。
(1) The medical team ____________twelve doctors.
(2) In Britain today women _________ 44% of the work force, and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work..
(3) Hard work can often ____________ lack of intelligence.
(4) I have ________________, and nothing you say will change it.
4. watch over看守,监视,保护,留神……(= take care of)
◇Could you watch over my clothes while I have a swim?我去游泳时你帮我照看一下衣服吧。
联想 watch for 盼望 watch out (for) = look out (for) 警惕、密切注意
练习 根据汉语意思完成句子。
⑴You’ll have to_____________ the right moment.
⑵The passengers were asked to_________________ pocketpicks.
(3)They took turns to ______________the children.
5. have much in common(with…)(与……)有许多共同之处
◇They have much in common with each other, so they become friends.他们之间有许多共同之处,所以他们成了朋友。
联想:have nothing in common (with) (与……)毫无共同之处
have little in common (with) (与……)几乎没有共同之处
Step 5:Homework
Finish the exercises of the exercise book.
板书设计
1. 联想:填入适当的介词或副词。
(1)go _______进行,(做,说)吧 (2)go _____追求,追赶
(3)go _____上升 (4)go _______下降 (5)go ____继续
(6)go _____离开;爆炸 (7)go _____熄灭 (8)go _________经历
(9)go ___________没有……而勉强凑合
2. 辨析
make up make up an excuse make up one’s face
make out make sth out.
教学后记
高一年级英语教案就为大家介绍到这里,希望对你有所帮助。
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标签:高一英语教案
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