2018-10-31
2018-2019学年度上学期已经过半了,同学们马上面临着就是期中考试了,在考试之前我们为同学们整理了高一英语第一学期中考试试卷及答案,先让同学们练习一波。下面就看具体内容:
本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分。考试时间120分钟。第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共115分)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一部分:听力(共20小题, 每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Why does the woman like the brick house better?
A.It is more beautiful. B.It has a bigger garden. C.It has more rooms.
2.What does the woman mean?
A.The man should have given the application to her.
B.The man should have handed the application in before Friday evening.
C.She will help the man with the application soon.
3.What are they talking about?
A.Weather. B.A film. C.Snow.
4.Can the man go swimming that day?
A.Yes, he can. B. No, he can’t. C. We have no idea.
5.What can you learn from Jim’s reply?
A.He goes to many kinds of games. B.Basketball is his only sport.
C.He plays basketball.
第二节(共15小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答6~8题。
6.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A.Wife and husband. B.Neighbours. C.Boss and workers.
7.What was the man’s major(主修)?
A.Gardening. B.Engineering. C. Computer.
8.What’s the advice to the man?
A.Work in her company. B.Find a new job to earn more money.
C.Run his own company.
听第7段材料,回答第9~11题。
9.Where are the speakers?
A.In the classroom. B.In a theatre. C.In an office.
10.Why does the man plan to leave early?
A.He is going on vacation.
B.He is going to a performance.
C.He is going to the post office.
11.What does the woman offer to do?
A.Clean the office. B.Pick up the man’s son. C.Finish the man’s work.
听第8段材料, 回答第12~14题。
12.How long will they have to wait before they can see Jack?
A. Fifteen minutes B. Twenty minutes C. An hour
13. What are they going to do first?
A. To go to have lunch with Jack B. To make a telephone call to Jack
C. To go to a bookstore
14. When does the conversation take place?
A. In the morning B. At noon C. At night
请听第9段材料, 回答第15~17题。
15. What’s the relationship between the man and the woman?
A. Good friends B. Teacher and student C. Husband and wife
16. What important matter happened on the same day five years ago?
A. Their marriage B. That the woman was admitted to the university
C. The setting-up of their friendship
17. Where will they probably go first?
A. A restaurant B. A bank C. A film studio
听第10段材料, 回答第18~20题。
18.When did the fire break out?
A.On the morning of December 24th, 1996.
B.On the night of December 25th, 1996.
C.On the morning of December 26th, 1996.
19.How old was the woman?
A.Nearly 90 years old. B.Just 80 years old. C. Above 90.
20.Who saved the old lady?
A.A fireman. B.Father Christmas.C.A man dressed like Father Christmas.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.——I think David is coming to the party on time this evening.
—— .He is always keeping his word.
A.I couldn’t agree more. B. I’m not afraid so.
C.I don’t agree with you. D. I disagree with you.
22. ——Smoking is bad for your health.
——Yes, I know .But I simply can’t .
A. give it up B. give it in C. give it out D. give it away
23. Our school puts great on the English language teaching.
A. attention B. stress C. importance D. notice
24. A person’s____ body temperature is about 37·C.
A. ordinary B. common C. normal D. usual
25. Because he ____ the secret, his friend became very angry.
A. put out B. let out C. gave out D. left out
26. The country life he was used to ____ greatly since 1992.
A. change B. have changed C. changing D. has changed
27. All the neighbor admire this family,____the parents are treating their child like a friend.
A.why B.where C.which D.that
28. - You shouldn’t accept a gift from a person ____ you don’t know him.
A. until B. unless C. if D. whether
29. ——Excuse me , is the shop open around the clock?
——_____ . Only from 8:00am.to 4:00 pm.
A. I’m not sure. B. Well, it depends. C. That’s right. D. I’m afraid not.
30. _____ in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.
A. Dressed B. To dress C. Dressing D. Having dressed
31. It’s time to watch news on TV. Please ___ the TV set.
A. switch on B. switch off C. switch over D. switch away
32. In our country, we all get ___ by the month. I’m always the first ___ my salary every month.
A. paid; to draw B. paying; to draw C. paid; drawing D. paying; drawn
33. All the lights in the bedrooms ___ after the bell rang for bedtime.
A. went away B. went over C. went off D. went up
34. Good services of the city government have made ____ possible for foreign trade to develop very quickly.
A. it B. which C. them D. that
35. People can’t afford to buy expensive things ____ the prices of daily goods going up.
A. as B. for C. with D. since
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Mr. Jones had always wanted to make a trip into the middle of Africa to shoot wild animals. 36 first he had no enough money, and then he was married. His wife had not wanted him to 37 her. At last his wife 38 to the trip if he allowed her to go, too.
“But it will be very uncomfortable,” Mr. Jones 39 her. “ It will be very hot and we shall live in a tent, and it 40 be dangerous. ”“I don’t care.” said his wife. “I want to go with you.” So they bought a big tent, camp beds, a refrigerator (电冰箱)which did not need 41 and many other things which would make the trip comfortable, and went off to the__42 of Africa.
The first morning, 43 Mr. Jones took his gun and left the tent, he 44 his wife a bell and explained to her, “If you fell in 45 and you need me , 46 this bell and I’ll come at once.”
After a few minutes, he heard the bell and returned 47 to the tent. “What’s the matter?” he asked.“ 48 ” said his wife, “I was only 49 the bell.” Mr. Jones went off, but after a quarter of an hour, the bell rang 50 .
Mr. Jones hurried back to the tent, but his wife said, “I’m 51 . I was cleaning our tent, and I knocked the bell over by mistake.” Mr. Jones returned to his __52 , but soon he heard the 53 once more. This time, when he got back to his 54 , the tent was burning and Mrs. Jones was lying on the ground, with 55 running from a big cut on her shoulder. “That’s better!” said Mrs. Jones. “This time the bell had been used correctly!”
36. A. And B. But C. For D. So
37. A. leave B. miss C. marry D. care
38. A. allowed B. permitted C. satisfied D. agreed
39. A. told B. advised C. persuaded D. warned
40. A. may B. ought C. can’t D. shall
41. A. money B. electricity C. force D. power
42. A. south B. middle C. east D. west
43. A. while B. until C. before D. after
44. A. gave B. sent C. lent D. bought
45. A. hurry B. surprise C. safety D. danger
46. A. hit B. knock C. beat D. ring
47. A. again B. back C. quickly D. home
48. A. Something B. Nothing C. No D. None
49. A. ringing B. trying C. using D. testing
50. A. again B. once C. across D. away
51. A. happy B. sorry C. tired D. all right
52. A. wife B. tent C. trip D. hunting
53. A. cry B. shot C. bell D. shout
54. A. garden B. house C. camp D. office
55. A. water B. tears C. blood D. sweat
第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
New York, London, Paris and other big cities are exciting places to live in. There are many interesting things to see and to do. You can go to different kinds of museums, plays and films. You can also go shopping to buy things from all over the world.
But there are serious problems in big cities too. The expense of living is high, and there are too many people in some places of big cities. Every year, many people move to the cities because of the chances to find jobs, to study at good schools, and to receive good medical care. But sometimes these people cannot find work or a good place to live in. Also, too many people in a small space make it hard to keep the cities safe and clean.
Some people enjoy living in big cities, others do not. Before people move to a big city, they should think about the problems of living there.
56. In big cities people can ____.
A. go to different kinds of museums B. see all kinds of plays and films
C. buy things from all over the world D. A, B and C
57. Which of the following is true?
A. Big cities are not safe and clean enough.
B. People can easily find a good place to live in.
C. All people like to live in big cities.
D. No one likes to live in big cities.
58. In the passage the writer advise people _____ .
A. to move to a big city B. not to move to a big city
C. not to move to a big city without thinking about the problems
D. not to think too much about the problems before they move to a big city
59. Which is not talked about in the passage?
A. New York and London are big cities, and so is Paris.
B. Big cities are better than small cities.
C. Big cities are exciting places to live in.
D. Big cities have a lot of serious problems.
B
Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you "What is the most important in your life? "maybe you will say "Computers and the Internet."
The first computer was made in 1946.It was very big but it worked slowly. Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But they work faster and faster. What can computers do? A writer has said, "People can't live without computers today."
The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-five years later than computers. But now it can be found almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, write letters, do shopping, play games or make friends.
Many students like the Internet very much. They often go into the Internet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don't know their real names, ages and even sex(性别).They are so interested in making the "unreal friends" that they can't put their hearts into study. Many of them can't catch up with others on many subjects because of that.
We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at the same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet.
60. The Internet can not be used for .
A. studying B. shopping C. thinking D. playing
61. When the computer was invented, it was .
A. large and worked quickly B. small and worked slowly
C. large but worked slowly D. small but worked quickly
62. The Internet was born is about .
A. 1960 B. 1970 C. 1980 D. 1985
63. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Few students like going into the Internet.
B. Students use the Internet to make "real friends".
C. These "unreal friends" often meet each other.
D. Students don't know the friends on the Internet very well.
C
Scientists are making new study of color and it color and its effects on our health. They have known for a long time that the color of a room or the color of the light in it can affect our feelings. Many prisons and hospitals have at least one room that is painted pink .Officials have found that putting an angry screaming person into a pink room has a calming effect. Scientist also have found that light and color can produce physical changes in our bodies. Professor Falfan worked with the group of 9 disabled children at the school in Albert. Two of the children were blind. The other seven had normal sight. The scientists changed the color of the school room, then looked for changes in blood pressure, heartbeat and breathing rate. The effects of color changes were the same for the blind children as for those with normal sight. Their blood pressure dropped from about 120 to 100.Similar changes were reported in heartbeat and the breathing.
The children also were calmer and less excited. Then the colors of the room were returned to orange and white. Blood pressure, heartbeat and breathing rate went up and the children became excited again. Professor Falfan said different colors produce different level of energy. He said the
differences seem to affect chemicals in the brain that carry messages from nerve to nerve and from nerve to to muscle.
64. Light and color can affect .
A. only one’s feelings B. one’s energy and spirit
C. one’s mental (精神的) changes
D. one’s heartbeat, brain activities, blood pressure, feelings and emotions
65. According to the passage, orange and white can make people .
A. calm B. upset C. excited D. suck
66. The color of pink has a calming effect, that is to say, the color of affects .
A. the skin B. the eyes C. the brain D. the muscles
67. After reading the passage we can conclude that .
A. blind people can be affected by color too
B. one’s heart will beat faster in a colorful room than in a white room
C. the chemicals in the brain change with feelings and emotions
D. if one’s blood pressure drops, his breathing will get slower and slower
D
Henry Ford was the first one to build cars that were fast, reliable and cheap. He was able to sell millions of them because he “mass produced” them; that is, he made a great many cars of exactly the same type. Henry Ford's father had hoped that his son would become a farmer, but the young man did not like the idea and went to Detroit where he worked as a mechanic (技工). By the time he was twenty-nine, in 1892, he had built his first car. The first mass-produced car in the world, the famous “Model T” appeared in 1908-five years after Henry had started his great Ford Motor Company. This car proved to be so popular that it remained unchanged for twenty years since Henry Ford's time, mass-production techniques (技术) have become common in industry and have reduced the price of a great many products which otherwise would be very expensive.
68. In which order did Henry Ford do the following things?
a. Set up his great Ford Motor Company. b. Produced his first car.
c. Sold millions of cars. d. Stayed at Detroit and worked as a mechanic.
e. Built the famous “Model T”.
A. c, d, b, e, a B. d, b, a, e, c C. b, c, d, a, e D. c, d, e, b, a
69. From the text we can conclude that Henry's father ____.
A. didn't like cars B. liked country life very much
C. was a farmer D. was kind to his son
70. The famous “Modes T”remained unchanged for twenty years because ____.
A. it was too cheap B. it was very fast
C. people liked it very much D. it was designed by Henry Ford
71. From the text we know ____.
A. Henry Ford was a successful man B. Henry Ford was a modest (谦虚的) man
C. Henry Ford was a hardworking man D. Henry Ford was a strong man
E
Mr. and Mrs. Jackson worked in the same workplace. The man was skillful and could make all kinds of parts and repair the machines. The boss liked him and paid him more than his workmates. But he had to give all his money to his wife and she bought the food, clothes and drinks for him. He was angry with her but couldn’t say anything. All the men in the workplace were afraid of their wives and they felt sorry for each other.
It was March 8th and all the women had a day off. The men could say all they wanted. They said they had to do all the housework at home but the women always spent much money on their clothes. And they didn’t think it was fair that women had their own festival but they didn’t. The more they said, the angrier they became. They decided to write a letter to the UN and advised them to rescind(取消)the “Women’s Day”, and they asked Mr. Jackson to do it. The man agreed and began to write it at a table.
Just at that moment when Mr. Jackson finished it, his wife came in. She had left her key in the workplace and came to look for it. The man hurried to hide the letter. But it was too late, She made him hand it to her. Having read it, the woman returned the letter to him and said with a smile, “How can you post it to the UN if I don’t supply you the money for buying a stamp?”
72. Mr. Jackson had to give all his money to his wife because .
A. he was afraid of her B. she bought all for him
C. she needed much money D. he loved her very much
73. Mr. Jackson and his friends hoped .
A. to buy everything they wanted B. their wives could be friendly to them
C. to stop their wives maltreating (虐待) them D. the UN could rescind the Women’s Day
74. Mr. Jackson was afraid that , so he hurried to hide the letter.
A. his wife would take him to the police station
B. his wife would find out what he was writing
C. his wife would report him to the boss
D. his wife would discover the letter
75. Mrs. Jackson returned the letter to Mr. Jackson because .
A. she thought he was having a joke with her
B. she thought he didn’t know where the UN was
C. she thought he couldn’t post it without any stamps
D. she didn’t think the UN would believe him
第Ⅱ卷(共35分)
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共l0小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉;在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉;该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧);在该行右边横线上写出该加的词;该行错一个词,在错的词下划一个横线;在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意:原行没有错的不要改。
The train which I am traveling on was already half an hour 76.________
late. I had to reach to Vienna at 7:15 in order to catch 77.________
the 7:25 train to Paris— but that was impossible now. 78.________
I explained the situation to the conductor, which advised 79.________
me to get off two stops after Vienna station and take 80.________
a taxi. While the time came, he even helped me with my 81.________
bags. He hoped me good luck as I jumped off, and a few 82.________
minutes late, I was going in the direction of the city in a 83.________
taxi. It was exactly 7:20 the taxi stopped outside the station. 84.________
I paid the driver quickly, seized my bags and hurrying inside. 85.________
第二节 书面表达 ( 满分25分 )
目前,许多学校存在部分学生抄袭作业的现象。现在就这个话题大家谈谈自己的看法。标题是“My opinion on copying others’ homework”。
注意:1.短文必须包括所有内容要点,可适当发挥;
2.短文标题与开头已经为你写好,不计入总词数;
3.词数:100左右。
My opinion on copying others’ homework
It is known to us all that some students copy others’ homework.
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