9) –some: troublesome, handsome
10) –ful: beautiful, wonderful, helpful, truthful
11) –ous: dangerous, generous, courageous,
12) –ent: violent
13) –most: foremost, topmost
14) -less: 表示否定,countless, stainless, wireless
15) –al: personal, internal, critical, accidental,
16) –ary: necessary, primary, secondary
17) –ious: religious, furious, precious
18) –y: dirty, healthy, rainy, thirsty, sunny
3. 动词后缀
1) -ize, ise, 表示"做成,变成,……化“: modernize, mechanize, democratize, organize
2) -en, 表示"使成为,引起,使有” : quicken, weaken, soften, harden
3) -fy, 表示“使……化, 使成” : beautify, purify, intensify, signify, simplify
4) -ish, 表示"使,令”: finish, abolish, diminish, establish
5) -ate, 表示“成为……,处理,作用” : separate, operate, indicate
4. 副词后缀
(形容词)-ly:bad→badly严重地/恶劣地,careful→carefully小心地
-wise:clock→clockwise(a./adv.)顺时针方向的(地);like→likewise同样地
-ward(s):out→outwards向外面地,north→northwards向北方地
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