二、一段一段速读文章,一道一道梳理题目
1、速读每一段,关注段首段尾句和段内重点单词区域(例如逻辑关系等)
段首或段尾句可以迅速告知本段主要内容,而常见阅读重点词汇及短语区域则是段内重点信息的表达。
因果转折类:but however unfortunately since because the reason…
让步关系:althoughthough
递进关系: not only but alsomot merely but
比较关系类:moreevenmore thanmost
选择关系:either oror
事实罗列:for examplein fact
序数词:first second at last
如四级样卷A段:
重点区域:段尾句的转折关系
But at the same time, the opening of national borders to the flow of goods, services, information and especially people has made universities a powerful force for global integration, mutual understanding and geopolitical stability.
而定位至本句后,根据长难句中关注谓语宾语结构或表语结构,重点位置再次被定位至:has made universities a powerful force,以此句去匹配剩余题目即可。
浏览至54题,发现:
Present-day universities have become a powerful force for global integration.
则答题成功。
同理,F段重点句包含BUT
The link between university-based science and industrial application is often indirect but sometimes highly visible:
浏览至53题,发现
Around the world, governments encourage the model of linking university-based science and industrial application.
则答题成功。
2、用同意替换解决速读无法解决的段落及题目。
同意替换是阅读类题目终极解决方案,它包括单词或短语甚至句子用另一种含义表达的所有形式。相对而言,四级部分更多强调词语的同意替换,例如上题中,段落中的link变成题目中的linking。
当然,也有一定难度的题目来影响考生的分数。
这篇2014英语四级阅读理解技巧:段落信息匹配题就为大家介绍到这里了,希望大家可以将以上内容背下来,预祝大家顺利过级!
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