【编者按】精品学习网英语四六级频道为大家收集整理了“英语六级写作中parallelism排比句”供大家参考,希望对大家有所帮助!
六级写作当中,适当使用(其实一篇文章有那么一句,足矣,考试当中字数有限制)排比句,也就是我们常常说的平行结构 parallelism。可以使文章怎色不少,美国总统奥巴马一向以演讲和讲稿的eloquence 著称。以下,列举奥巴马讲稿中的parallelism 予以彰示。
对小奥当选后的获胜讲演,更多人关注的是讲演内容,而我对其文章结构和语言的运用更感兴趣,特别是其中的排比句。排比结构(parallelism)是英语演讲中最常使用的一种重要修辞手段,它以语法结构对称(包括相同或相似的词、短语或分词)来突出意义的常见修辞手法。运用排比结构能突出演讲者的雄辩口才和强烈情感,使得演讲文稿极具说服力、震撼力和欣赏性。小奥显然是这方面的高手。
1.用在从句开头(这是讲演的第一段):
If there is anyone out there who still doubts that America is a place where all things are possible, who still wonders if the dream of our founders is alive in our time, who still questions the power of our democracy, tonight is your answer.
(注意其中用了三个不一样的动词)
2.用在段首:
It's the answer told by lines that stretched around schools and churches in numbers this nation has never seen; by people who waited three hours and four hours, many for the first time in their lives, because they believed that this time must be different; that their voices could be that difference.
It's the answer spoken by young and old, rich and poor, Democrat and Republican, black, white, Hispanic, Asian, Native American, gay, straight, disabled and not disabled - Americans who sent a message to the world that we have never been just a collection of individuals, or a collection of Red States and Blue States: we are, and always will be, the United States of America.
It's the answer that led those who have been told for so long by so many to be cynical, and fearful, and doubtful of what we can achieve to put their hands on the arc of history and bend it once more toward the hope of a better day.