摘要：为了帮助同学们复习学过的知识，精品学习网小编编辑整理了2012年泰安中考英语试题，希望大家认真做好复习!

阅读填空 根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词.使短文完整、通顺。

Our eyes are very important to us. They are like cameras. We can see beautiful things and colors around us.

56 our eyes. But if we don't take care of them, they may

hurt. 57 do we protect our eyes?

On sunny days, the sun shines brightly. So we'd better

58 our sunglasses. When we read, we shouldn't stay

too close to our books and the light shouldn't be too bright 59 too dark. We mustn't read in bed. It’s 60 for our eyes. We mustn't rub our eyes with dirty hands or play games on computer too long.

答案：56. with 57. How 58. wear 59. or 60. bad

任务型阅读第三类：阅读短文后进行信息归纳或整理(保持原题号不变)

任务型阅读第三类(1)来自：内蒙包头市

Many kinds of birds live in the United States, but the number of the birds is becoming smaller every year. One of the leading reasons is the growing number of pet cats. By keeping your pet cats in your home, you can help give birds a better possible chance to live.

Of the 90 million pet cats in this country, about two—thirds are allowed to go outside. It is said that these cats kill hundreds of millions of birds each year, as well as billions of small animals such as rabbits and field mice.

They can also bring illness to the animals that live in people's yard(院子), further weakening the health of the natural populations.

Allowing pet cats to go outside is not just bad for birds and wildlife, it's also bad for the cats themselves. Outdoor cats can get sick very easily. They are in danger from traffic and attacks(攻击)from other animals. In fact, outdoor cats usually don't live past the age of five, while indoor cats often live to be 17 or older.

Keep your pet cat inside! If you raise a young cat, it's your duty to let it play inside.

Problem

The number of birds is becoming 91._________; at the same time，many pet cats are in 92._______from traffic and attacks from other animals.

Reason for the

problem Pet cats are 93._________to go outside freely.

What to do

People who 94._________ a young cat have the 95.________ to let it play inside.

答案： 91. smaller 92. danger 93. allowed 94. raise 95. duty

任务型阅读第三类(2)来自：湖北黄石

Big ocean fish have almost been endangered since the start of business fishing in the

1950s. The scientists found that the number of large fish has dropped by 90 percent in the

past fifty years. The study took ten years. The researchers collected records from fishing

businesses and governments around the world. The magazine Nature published(发表)th e findings.

The scientists say the common way called longline fishing is especially harmful to large fish. This way includes many fishing lines that are connected(连接) to one boat. If these lines are joined together, they can reach one hundred kilometers. They hold thousands of sharp metal hooks(钩) to catch fish. Longline fishing is especially common in the Japanese

fishing industry. Records showed that Japanese boats used to catch about ten fish for every

one hundred hooks. The study says longline fishing boats now might catch one fish per

hundred hooks.

The scientists say business fishing can destroy groups of fish much faster than in the

past. It’s not the only worry that the number of large fish is becoming smaller and smaller.

What’s worse, they are smaller in size than their ancestors(祖先).

根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。

What is happening to ocean fish?

Items (项目) Situations Results

71.

of ocean fish The number of ocean fish has dropped by 90% in the past fifty years. The number of fish 72. .

Smaller and smaller.

The size of ocean fish Big ocean fish have almost been 73. since the start of business fishing in the 1950s. The size of ocean fish is not

74.____ _____ as that in

the past.

The way of fishing(捕鱼) Long-line fishing can be especially had to 75._____ _____. Business fishing can destroy

fish groups a lot faster than

in the past.

答案：71. business fishing 72. is becoming 73. much fewer 74. as(so) big 75. catch fish