2014一模英语试题练习

一、重点词汇：

I.根据首字母及句意提示写出下列单词。

1. Every hand has five f____________(手指 ) .

2. Here is a s_________(谚语 ) , “When in Rome , do as the Romans do “

3. The old man can’t see anything because he is b__________( 瞎了) .

4. I love listening to persons who have the s____________( 感觉) of humor .

5. He was killed by an electric s___________( 电击) .

6. In Spain , It is u__________( 平常、通常) to eat lunch at 2 pm .

7. There is no s____________( 相似的) expression in English .

8. If you feel an e____________( 解释) is required , Just say “I am sorry ----“

9. No one will be c____________( 生气的) if you do that .

10. You are e__________(要求、期望 ) to stay and talk around the table after dinner .

11. The best b________(一段 ) is the fight between the two families .

12. Can you r_________(背诵 ) any more lines ?

13. Can you hear the d___________(对白) ?

14. They found their a__________(口音) really difficult to understand .

15. Sports fans have plenty of c_________( 机会) to watch some great sports .

16. New York itself is the s________( 题材、目标) of many movies by directors .

17. You have to b________(预定 ) tickets a long time before you want to go .

二、重点短语

II：翻译下列短语。

1. finger food _____________ fast food _____________ a traditional dish ____________

2. be invited to do sth _______________ 3. be chosen to do sth __________________

4. be heated up ____________________ 5. I see what you mean _________________

6. know about _____________________ 7. eat together _______________________

8. similar expression ________________ 9. serve oneself ______________________

10. be expected to do sth ______________ 11.as soon as _________________________

12. a knife and fork __________________ 13. at the start of ______________________

14. be pleased to do sth _______________ 15.be pleased with sth ________________

16. stay still ________________________ 17.What was the best bit ?________________

18. play the roles of _________________ 19. at the end _________________________

20. kill oneself _____________________ 21. have a good seat ___________________

22. I am impressed.__________________ 23. I was starving.____________________

24. No such luck ___________________ 25. be well-known for _________________

26. in the open air __________________ 27. at all times of the day _______________

28. a huge number of _______________ 29. be proud of ______________________

30. all types of ____________________ 31. the city that never sleeps ____________

三、重点句子

III:根据中文提示完成句子。

1.我已被选去负责

I have ________　__________ ___________ look after the dance music .

2. 已通知每个人要准备一种自己国家的传统食物。

Everyone _____ ______ ______ to prepare a traditional dish from ____ _____ countries .

3. 入乡随俗

When in Rome , do _____ _______ _________ _________.

4. 左手拿叉右手拿刀，用叉子按住食物再用刀子来切开。

The food is ______ __________ the fork and _______ __________ a spoon .

5. 有些食物可以直接用手拿着吃。

There is some food _________can _____ _______ __________your fingers .

6. 如果有些夹给你的菜你不喜欢吃，可以把它推到盘子边上留下来。

If you have been given something you don’t like , it should be pushed to the edge of the plate and left .

7. 一般来说，菜不会像中国人那样准备那么多，他们并不认为上太多的菜才显得热情。

Generally , _________ dishes are prepared than in China . It ______ ___________ _____ ____ so important to_________ too much food .

8. 如果西方朋友邀请你进餐，记住，你应该在最后一道菜上来之后在餐桌旁多待一会儿，聊聊天。吃饱了就离开会被认为不礼貌。

If you have _______ _______ _______dinner by western friends , you will know that you ______ _________ ________ stay and talk around the dinner table long after the last dish has been __________to the table, and it is thought quite________ if you leave_____ _______ ______you finish eating .

9. 我看的很满意， 但一动不动坐三小时太长了点。

I was pleased_____ _________ it , but three hours is a long time to ________ _________ .

10. 最好的办法是先读剧本再去看戏。

The best way is ______ ___________ the play ____________you see it .

四、重点语法

1.复习归纳被动语态的用法

被动语态是中考的热点、难点之一，除了掌握各时态的被动语态用法之外，还必须注意以下几点。

1)带双宾语的谓语动词变为被动语态，如：

She bought me a new car -------

I ______ _______ a new car by him .

A new car _______ ______ ______ me by him .

2)短语动词变为被动语态时，不能丢掉构成短语动词的介词或副词。如：

Old man should ________ politely .

A. be spoken B. be spoken to C. be taken care D. be looked

3)带复合宾语的动词变被动语态时，只把宾语变为被动句的主语，宾语补足语还保留在原处，成为主语补足语。如：

I heard Jane playing the piano in her room .

Jane ______ ________ ______ the piano in the room .

4)主动句中在感官动词see, hear ,watch, feel, notice等，及使役动词let, make, have 等后面省略to的不定式，变为被动句时，应加上to，如：

The girl is made ______ ( stay ) in the room .

They were often heard ____________(sing ) Beijing Opera in the park .

5. 注意这两组词组的区别联系：

A: be used to do sth , be used as , be used by

used to do sth be used to doing sth

B: be made from be made of be made into

be made for be made by