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2011中考英语模拟题及答案

编辑:sx_haody

2013-12-02

摘要:学习有很多方法,不过怎么在即将到来的2014年中考中取得好成绩呢?下面给同学们整理了中考英语模拟题及答案,供大家参考!

一.听力测试(本题共30分)

二.单项选择(本题共15分,每小题1分)

(    )21.---Is France __________ European country?   ---Yes, and it is in _________ west of Europe .

A. a, the              B. an, /              C. an, the

(    )22.---Many people saw the flag raising ceremony in Hong Kong on the morning of July 1, 2008.

---How time flies! Eleven years _________since Hong Kong ________back to motherland.

A. have passed, has come      B. have past, came      C. has passed, came

(    )23.---Could you give me some suggestions on how to learn better?

---Of course. I think the teacher must _________carefully in class first.

A. listen             B. be listened         C. be listened to

(    )24.---There are ________many books _______ I don’t know which to choose.

---Don’t worry, let me help you.

A. so, that           B. such, that          C. too, that

(    )25.---Everyone knows the secret except _______.   ---Oh, really?

A. I and you         B. you and I          C. you and me

(    )26.---What do you think of the food in the supermarket?

---The food tastes _________ and sells ___________.

A. well, well         B. good, good         C. good, well

(    )27.--- _________is connected with living longer  ---I agree with you.

A. Helping others people      B. To help others          C. Help other people

(    )28.--- The environment is getting worse and worse.

---So every thing needs ________and everyone needs _______things to do.

A. to do, to have            B. doing, to have           C. to do, having

(    )29. ---It is said that _________people in Harbin went to plant trees these days.

---Yes, the world needs trees. I heard that ________ the trees was six hundred and forty thousand.

A. a number of, the number of    B. the number of, the number of

C. the number of, a number of

(    )30.---Making goals means that you need to take action. So get started as soon as you can.

---_______ you wait, ______ time you have to meet your goals.

A. The long, the little      B. The longer, the less     C. The longest, the least

(    )31. ---Did your teacher make a survey on ________?

---Yes. He wanted to remind us that books helped develop our thoughts.

A. how long you had been away from reading   B.      when you have stopped reading

C.     whether did you stop reading

(    )32.---I will remember the day ________ we spent together last year.

---Yeah. That’s the day _________we had an English Evening Party.

A. that, that            B. where, where           C. which, when

(    )33. If there are some disagreements between you and your parents, what should you do?

A.     You should quarrel with them.

B.      Your parents are always right, so you should obey them.

C.     You should respect your parents, no matter whether you agree with them.

(    )34. What’s the number of calories you use for these two activities?

Activity Calories per Hour Hours of Calories’  Spent

Sleeping   800   65%

PE class   500   3/4

A.     520

B.      375

C.     895

(    )35. Which stress of the following words is different from the others?

A. except             B. interest                C. delicious

三.完形填空(本题共10分,每小题1分)

As students, we’d better__36__ some classroom customs in other countries. Here are some American ___37__:

If the teacher asks a question, you are expected to give an answer. If you do not get the question, you should put up your hand and ask the teacher to ____38____ it. If you do not know the answer, it is all right ____39____ the teacher that you do not know. Then he or she knows ____40____ you need to learn.

There is no excuse for not doing your homework. If you are absent(缺席), you should call your ____41____ or someone who is in your class and ask ____42_____ the homework. It is your responsibility(责任)to find out what homework you have missed.

You must not be absent on a test day. If you are ____43____ ill, call and let the teacher know you will not be there for the test. If your teacher allows make-up tests, you should take the test in one or two days after returning to class. Serious illness is the only reason for missing a test.

Be on time! It is considered rude to be late. If you must come in late,  ____44____ to do it quietly. Have your books and papers out of your bag before you come into the room. Then go to your seat and sit quietly. In the U.S.A. , it is not necessary to knock before you enter the classroom. If you must enter during class, do so quietly. There is no need to ask for the teacher’s permission. Entering a teacher’s office with a ____45____ door without knocking first is not acceptable. Knock, then wait to be invited in.

(    )36. A. to learn             B. learn               C. learning

(    )37. A. one                  B. it                    C. ones

(    )38. A. learn                B. say                  C. repeat

(    )39. A. tell                  B. telling              C. to tell

(    )40. A. that                 B. what                C. if

(    )41. A. classmate          B. parents             C. teacher

(    )42. A. to                    B for                   C. about

(    )43. A. seriously           B. serious             C. bad

(    )44. A. make sure          B. be sure            C. for sure

(    )45. A. close                B. closing             C. closed

四.   阅读理解(本题共20分,每小题1分)

(A)

Space travel is certainly bad for astronauts’bones,reducing their bone density(密度)after only a month of weightlessness,according to French research published on Friday.

Laurence Vico and his fellow workers at St Etienne University called for more research into the effects of microgravity (微重力),after their study of 1 5 astronauts from the Russian MIR station showed bone loss continued throughout space flights.“Bone loss was especially striking in four astronauts,”the scientists reported in the Lancet Medical Journal.

They measured the bone mineral density(BMD)of bones in the forearm(前臂)and lower

leg of the astronauts who had spent one to six months in space.The BMD loss was serious in the tibia(胫骨)of the lower leg,a weight—bearing bone,but hardly changed in the radius(桡骨)of the forearm.“Our results show the need to test not only different bones,but also different areas of the same bone since not all sites of the skeleton(骨架)are similarly affected by space conditions,”they added.

Without gravity the body isn't bearing any weight so there is no need for calcium(钙) which makes bones strong,and it becomes empty into the bloodstream.The research team suggested in future scientists should try to determine if the loss of bone density was only on weight—bearing bones on longer flights,also the possible recovery after returning to Earth.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

(  )46.French scientists did their research on Russian astronauts,because_____.

A.they only cared for the Russian astronauts

B.they were not interested in their own astronauts

C.the Russian astronauts worked in space for a long time

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