V.任务型阅读(每小题2分，满分10分)

Many parents like setting family rules for their kids. When kids break rules，parents will give them some punishments，which aren’t included in rules. In fact，when you tell your kids about a new rule，you should talk with them about the price they should pay for breaking the rule—what the punishment will be.

Punishments you set should be reasonable，without violence or threat (暴力或威胁).For example，if you find your son smoking，you may limit (限制) his social activities for two weeks. You should punish your kids only in ways you have discussed before the rule is broken. A study shows that the most popular punishment is to limit kids’ TV time.

It’s understandable that you’ll be angry when rules are broken. Punishment is a way to express your anger，but it’s not a very good one. Sharing your feelings of anger，disappointment or sadness with your kids can have a better effect on them. Try to do that. When your kids know what they have done has made you ，they will feel guilty (内疚的).When they know their actions influence you greatly，they will obey rules better.

Family rules are made to help your kids behave better. If your rules or ways of punishment make them unhappy or under a lot of pressure，are they helpful?

根据短文内容，完成下列各题。

56.What price should the kids pay for breaking the family rules?

57.Find out the key sentence of Paragraph 2.(找出第二段的中心句)

58.What can be a better way than punishment to educate kids when rules are broken?

59.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with only one word.

60.请将最后一段中的画线句子翻译成汉语。

Ⅴ.补全对话(每小题2分，满分10分)

根据对话内容，选择适当的句子填入空白处，使对话完整。(有两项多余)

A:You look sad. What’s wrong?

B:61.

A:Why?

B:It was Friday and I was allowed to go to my friend’s party in the evening, but I had to be back home before 10:00 pm.62.

A:Oh, that was late.63.

B:If I break any of the rules, I have to help my mother clean the yard or cook dinner.

A:64.

B:No,I didn’t. The yard was very clean, so I didn’t need to clean it. And my mother said the food I cooked was terrible, so she didn’t let me cook.

A:Didn’t you do anything?

B:No,I didn’t. But my mother cut my hair short. You know that I like long hair, because I want to be a movie star.

A:Well,I think your mother was right.65.

Ⅵ.书面表达(满分15分)

俗话说：“国有国法，家有家规。”为了使子女身心健康、顺利成长，使家庭成员之间的关系更融洽、更和谐，每个家庭都会有这样或那样的家庭规矩。比如：必须按时回家，不准玩电脑游戏等。请你结合你家的实际情况，根据下面的提示和要求，以“My family rules”为题，写一篇短文。

提示：1.家里有哪些家规;

2.对家规的感受;

3.对父母的建议。

要求：词数100左右。

My family rules

参考答案：

16.weekend

17.beautiful

18.park

19.walk

20.became

21.A be allowed to do sth.“被允许做某事”，是固定结构。

22.C practice doing sth. “练习做某事”，是固定搭配。

23.D by the way“顺便说一下”;in this way“这样”;in a way“在某种程度上”;in the way“挡道”。句意：这个箱子挡道了。你能把它搬到另一个地方吗?故选D。

24.C

25.A need to do sth.“需要做某事”，是固定结构。

26.A agree with sb. “同意某人的观点或看法”，是固定搭配。

27.C manage to do sth.意为“设法做成某事”。

28.D 动词不定式短语to take care of 作后置定语，修饰a baby。

29.C instead of doing sth.“而不是做某事”，是固定结构。

30.B rules与change构成被动关系，故用被动语态，should 后跟动词原形，故选B。

31.A 由状语从句“如果你确实累了”可知，主句应为“你可以停下来休息10分钟”。stop to do sth.意为“停下来去做某事”，表示停止正在做的事情去做另一件事。故选A。

32.B be strict with sb.意为“对某人严厉，对某人要求严格”。

33.D get sth. done(过去分词)意为“使某事被做”。

34.B allow sb. to do sth.意为“允许某人做某事”，是固定结构。

35.D “你不努力学习”是“你将会考试不及格”的条件，空格处应用if(如果)引导条件状语从句。

36.A 由than可知是比较级结构的句子，由语境可推知句意为“然而，青少年的压力比任何其他年龄段的人都要多”。fewer意为“更少的”，与题意不符。故选A。

37.C but表示转折，根据上文“你不再是孩子”可知，此处意为“但你也不是成年人”。故选C。

38.A 主语是you，因此用by yourself。句意：你不再是孩子，但你也不是成年人，即使你不得不处理一些成长问题并自己做决定。

39.D 由such as可知是对上文内容进行补充说明，关键词是families，因此应填parents。句意：家庭可能是压力的最大的原因之一，比如和父母、兄弟、姐妹的争吵问题。故选D。

40.C 由下文...either from their teachers or from their classmates.可知与学校相关，故选C。

41.B 联系上文及also可知，青少年高中毕业后在选择教育上，也感到有压力。

42.A 由句意“考上大学可能是非常困难的，有些学生甚至负担不起上大学”可知应选A。

43.D “有如此多的年轻人毕业”与“没有足够的工作给他们”之间是转折关系，因此用but。

44.C agree with“同意”;talk with“与……交谈”;deal with “处理”;chat with“与……聊天”。由“虽然有许多压力”可推知，此处是指“但是你能找到许多处理的方法”。故选C。

45.A 由上下文可知句意为“这听起来可能简单，但对缓解压力很有帮助”。故选A。

46.A 由第一段第一、二句可推知答案。

47.D 由短文第二段首句句意“对青少年来说，有一个或一群好朋友是非常重要的。”以及第二段第三句“在孩子的成长过程中，这种交流很重要，因为朋友们可以讨论事情。”可知A、B两项都正确，故选D。

48.C 由第二段倒数第一、二句可知答案。

49.A

50.C 阅读全文可知，青少年在某个时期愿意将困难告诉朋友是正常的，家长应给予理解。

51.B 由第一段中的“...so they spent a day and a night on the farm...”可知两个人在农场里度过了一天一夜的时间，由此推知应选B项。

52.A 通读整篇文章可以看出，poor在此意为“贫穷的”。布莱克先生想让儿子看看穷人的生活。

53.D 由第一段中的句子“He wanted to show his son how poor people lived...”可以得出答案。

54.C 由第二段中亨利的答语“Very good, dad!”可知他对这次旅行感觉很好。

55.B 根据第二段中的“We have a dog at home, and they have four.”可知在农场里有四条狗，故B项错误。

56.They will be punished./They may get punishment./Punishment.

由第一段中的When kids break rules，parents will give them some punishments，which aren’t included in rules.可知，当孩子违反家规时，要受到惩罚。

57.Punishments you set should be reasonable，without violence or threat.

第二段主要阐述：惩罚措施要合理，没有暴力或威胁。

58.Sharing your feelings of anger，disappointment or sadness with your kids.

由第三段可知，惩罚是表达你生气的一种方式，但不是很好的方法。让孩子分享你生气、失望、悲伤的感受，可能对他们来说效果会更好。

59.sad/angry/disappointed/unhappy

由上句Sharing your feelings of anger，disappointment or sadness with your kids can have a better effect on them.可知，当他们知道他们所做的已经使你生气、失望、悲伤时，他们会内疚。

60.制订家规是为了帮助你的孩子表现更好。

family rules意为“家规”;make意为“制订”;动词不定式作目的状语。

61~65CFAEB

One possible version:

My family rules

My parents are very strict with me，and they have made some basic rules which I must obey. Firstly，I must finish my homework on time. Secondly，I cannot play computer games，even in my free time or on weekends. Thirdly，I have to do some chores，such as making the bed and tidying my bedroom. If I break one of them，I will be punished. But thanks to these rules，I can live a healthy and regular life.

I think the second rule is unfair to me. I hope sometimes I could be allowed to play computer games for a while. It will make me relaxed.

这篇2017年中考英语模拟试题的内容，希望会对各位同学带来很大的帮助。

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