七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。

Long ago, people did not need money. They lived on wild animals, fruits and other plants.

As time passed, people learned to raise animals and crops. Sometimes, families produced more than they needed, so they started to trade with other families. 78 Later, people began to use money as a means of exchange. However, it was not the kind of money we use today. They used shells, rice, salt, large stones, etc.

During the 600s B.C, people began using coins as money. They soon found that coins were easier to carry than goods and lasted a long time. Later, countries began to make their own coins.

The Chinese were the first to use paper money, probably as early as the 11th century. The Italian traveler Marco Polo saw the Chinese using money when he visited China in the 1200s.  79  However, European countries did not start using paper money until 1600s.

Today, we have many ways to pay for things. We do not use coins or paper money. Often, people prefer to pay for things by card. Paying with a card is easier and safer than carrying around a lot of “real” money.

(一)根据短文内容简要回答问题。

76. Why did people start to trade?

77. When did people begin to use paper money?

(二)将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。

78.

79.

(三)请给短文拟一个适当的标题。

80.

八、综合填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。

In many big cities in the world, the overuse of cars is thought to be one of the major causes of air pollution. What will cars be 1          (81) in the future?

Some e         (82) think that today’s cars are in trouble because they use too much petrol( 汽油 ). They say the car of the future will be much, much smaller. The car of tomorrow will be m         (83) without a motor or air conditioning. It’ll have no radio and no lights. Tomorrow’s car will be an o         (84) air car with no doors or windows. It needn’t have a pollution control system because it w        (85) use petrol. In fact, this new car will be pushed by the driver’s feet. Very few people will be killed in accidents, because the top s         (86) will be five miles per hour. However, we are also warned not to ask for pretty c         (87), because the cars will come in grey only.

Other car experts do not hold the same idea. They are s        (88) that the future will be happier. They think that all our problems will soon be solved by car companies with the production of the Supercar. Tomorrow’s car will be bigger, faster, and more comfortable than b        (89). The Supercar will have four rooms, TVs, running water, heat, air conditioning, and maybe a swimming pool. Large families will travel on 1ong trips c           (90). If petrol is in short supply (供给) , the Supercar will run on water.

九、书面表达(本大题共15分)

假设你是林涛，你得知某英文报招聘兼职记者，你有意应聘，请按下列要点给报社写一封自荐信。

1.你现在就读于第一中学;

2.你高兴地得知对方需要一些兼职记者，你很感兴趣;

3.你认为你适合这项工作，因为……(知识面、英语水平、合作精神等)

4.你曾经做过记者，你确信你能把这份工作做好;

5.你希望得到回复。

注意：

1.自荐信须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯;

2.第3要点省略号处须用3至4句话作适当发挥;

3. 自荐信的开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数;

4.词数80个左右。

5. 参考词汇：兼职记者 part-time reporter(s)

Dear Sir or Madam

My name is Lin Tao.

______________________________________________________________________      _________________________________________

Yours faithfully

Lin Tao

2012年泰安市中英语考模拟题答案

一、听力理解(每小题1分，共30分)

A. 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。

1. We can use a mobile phone to call people.

2. Look! The girl is jumping.

3. We go to school by bus every day.

4. There might be Asian elephants left in the wild.

B.在下列每小题内，你将听到一个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三个答语。找出能回答你所听到的那个句子的最佳选项。

5. Where shall we meet?

6. Are you free this afternoon?

7. Your hair looks smart, Nancy.

8. How are you getting on with your classmates?

9. When shall we see the English film?

10. What’s the population of Tianjin?

11.What do you think of the concerts?

12. Would you like a hand to copy the document?

13. How often do you have sports outside?

14. What are you up to?

C.下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。

15. M: The cartoon film starts at 8:00.

W: We still have fifteen minutes.

16. M: What would you like to drink?

W: A cup of coffee, please.

M: Cream or sugar?

W: No, I take it black.

17. W: What programme are you watching, Dad?

M: I’m watching the evening news. Did you arrive at the company on time this morning?

W: Yes. I got there at a quarter to eight.

18. W: I just bought our tickets for the concert. Why don’t we all go in the same car?

M: Fine. Let’s take mine because it holds six people.

19. M: You seem to like sweets, Betty.

W: So I do. That’s probably why I’m getting fatter and fatter.

20. W: Sun Yanzi will hold a concert in Beijing on June 12!

M: who’s that?

W: She’s a pop star from Singapore.

21. W: How was your weekend, John?

M: It was boring. And yours?

W: That was wonderful! I went to the Great Wall with my family.

22. M: Congratulations to you, Mary.

W: Thanks a lot. My photo shows the happiness of American people on Christmas Day.

23. W: Do you know that boy?

M: Which boy?

W: The one whose hair is fair. And he’s fat.

24. M: I’ve put on so much weight after the summer holidays! How can I lose weight?

W: You should eat more slowly, and don’t eat anything between meals.

M: Ok, I’ll try that.

W: And one more thing---drink lots of water. Then you won’t want to eat so much.

M: Well, I’ll take your advice.

D.听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三选项中选出最佳选项。

听下面一段材料，回答第25至27题。

M: So tell me about my trip to Europe. Will I leave on Saturday or Sunday?

W: I've booked your ticket for Saturday, Mr. Lee. Let me see, that's the 11th and your plane leaves at 10: 00 am.

M: So I'll get to the airport at about eight.

W: Yes. And you'll arrive in London at eleven fifty. Mr Porter will meet you at the airport and then you can go together to the meeting at the factory but no time to go to the hotel, I'm afraid.

M: OK. And after the meeting?

W: You'll have the afternoon free. Then in the evening you'll meet Jane and Peter.

M: Is that at their home?

W: Not this time. You are going to meet in a Chinese restaurant near your hotel. Then the next morning you'll go to Paris on the train.

M: Yes, that's better than flying again.

听下面一段材料，回答第28至30题。

Many places in the world need more fresh water. Every country is trying to find ways to turn salt water into fresh water. www.

On some places, the sun is not hot enough or it does not shine every day. In such places, people begin to get fresh water from the sea water by heating it. This way costs more money, but it works faster than the sun.

But heating is not the only way to get fresh water from salt water. People are trying other ways.

One way is to make the sea water cold less than zero. The fresh water will turn into ice first. Take the ice out. That's the fresh water you want.

Which way is the best? The one that gives most water with the least money. It may be a different way for each place.

1-30. BBBCC  ACACA  BAACC  BCCAB  BCABB  AABAC

二、单项选择(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)

31-45. CCBBC  ACDBA  ACDDB

三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

46-55. CBCAA  DDBAB

四.阅读理解(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)

56-65. CBCBB ACACD

五、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)

66-70. come on; show off; role model; ran away; Weight lifting

六、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)

71.Why are you going to Wuhan / Why

72.What kind of match is it

73.Where will it be held / Where is it going to be held

74.How shall we go there/ How shall we get there/ How are we going to go there

75.All right / That’s all right / OK / That’s OK

七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)

76. Because people produced more than they need.

77. In the 11th century.

78. 后来，人们开始用钱作为交换物品的方式。

79. 然而，在欧洲的一些国家直到17世纪才使用纸币。

80. Money

八、综合填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

81-90. like; experts; made;  open;  won't; speed; colours;  sure;  before; comfortably

九、书面表达(本大题共15分)

One possible version:

Dear Sir or Madam

My name is Lin Tao. I’m a student from No.1 Middle School. I’m glad to learn that you want a few part-time English reporters. I’m quite interested in it.

I think I’m fit for the job. I’ve read a lot and have much knowledge. I’m fond of English and do well in both speaking and writing. I’m easy to get along with and enjoy working together with others. And I once worked as a reporter. So I’m sure I can do the job well.

I’m looking forward to your reply. (85words)

Yours faithfully

Lin Tao

希望同学们能够认真阅读中考英语试题模拟题练习及答案，努力提高自己的学习成绩。

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