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中考英语单词分类复习策略

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2013-10-23

5 -___ do you go to school every day?

- By bus.

A How B Why C When D Where?

[答案]A.

[析]这题的答案是由问句决定的。?

6 My skirt is___ popular than___.

A much, her B much, hers C more, her D more, hers?

[答案]D.

[析]因句中有than,所以应选用比较级,而than后要选用名词性物主代词。

7 - Can you speak English?

- Yes, but only___.

A few B a few C little D a little

[答案]D.

[析]因会讲某种语言的多少要用a little,把它看作不可数名词对待,此答语为:是的,但仅仅会讲一点。

8 Mr. Smith is an old friend of___.

A I B me C my D mine?

[答案]D.

[析]这里应选名词性物主代词,这也是英语的一种习惯用法,而不要选择my。

9 " ___do you hear from your parents?"

"About once a month."

A How long B How many

C How often D How much?

[答案]C.

[析]How often问的是某一动作发生的频率,即在单位时间内发生多少次。

10 Mr Green wouldn't say ___at the meeting.

A everything B nothing C anything D something?

[答案]C.

[析]在否定句中应用anything

11 "Mum, Ann's coming tonight. Let's give her ___to eat."

"Good idea!"

A anything nice B nice anything

C something nice D nice something?

[答案]C.

[析]肯定句中用something而不用anything,不定代词的修饰词应放其后而不要放在其前面。

12 - When shall we meet, this evening or tomorrow evening?

- I don't mind. ___time is OK.

A Some B Neither C Either D Both?

[答案]C.

[析]因如选用both则名词要用复数名词,也要用复数谓语动词,由于答语前有I don't mind 则决定不能选择neither.

13 This is not her kite, but___.

A he's B him C he D his?

[答案]D.

[析]要注意"他的"名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词是同形的。?

14 Don't worry, Mum! ___ news is good news. I'm sure daddy will come back soon.

A No B Many C Those D Two

?[答案]A.

[析]这是一条谚语,即没有消息就是好消息。?

15 Mary has six apples. Her brother has three. She has ___apples than he.

A few B many C more D fewer?

[答案]C.

[析]由于是比较级,根据题意应选"多于"而不是"少于"。?

16 There isn't ___in today's newspaper.

A anything interesting

B something interesting

C nothing interesting

D interesting anything

[答案]A.

[析]由于句子是否定句,应选择anything,而且不定代词的修饰语应放在其后面。

17 September 10th is___ Day?

A Teacher B Teachers C Teacher's D Teachers'

[答案]D.

[析]教师节Teachers' Day,儿童节 Children's Day, 妇女节 Women's Day

18 - In England, people eat a lot of "takeaway" food. What about people in your country?

-___

A So we do. B We do so. C So do we. D We so do.?

[答案]C.

[析]在答语中用简略方式表达上文的一个动作同样适用于另一个主语时,则要采用倒装句,但如果仅仅是对上句的重复则不要倒装。?

19 - Shall we go into that shop and have a look?

- Sorry. I won't. I have ___to do there.

A everything B anything C something D nothing?

[答案]D.

[析]这个答案的选择应由上下两句对话内容作出决定。?

20- Oh, dear! Who broke the glass?

-___ Sam ___Bruce. It was the cat.

A Both, and B Not, but C Neither, nor D Either, or?

[答案]C.

[析]neither…nor意为既不……也不……

21 The students are having a good time in the park. Some are drawing by the lake.___are climbing the hill.

A Others B Other C Another D The other

?

[答案]A.

[析]这里因为是代替复数名词,所以应用名词性的复数代名词。?

22 She is not a nurse. I'm not___.

A also B either C neither D too?

[答案]B.

[析]在否定句中该用either,而不用too和also.

23 I have two pencils. One is red,___ is blue.

A the other B another C others D the others?

[答案]A.

[析]两者中的另一个应为特指。而且应为单数形式的代名词。而another是泛指单数代名词。others是泛指复数代名词,而the others是特指复数代名词。

24 Sorry, I can't answer your question.

I know ___about the subject.

A little B a little C few D a few?

[答案]A.

[析]中文讲我对此知道的不多,而英文中要用little。其含意为否定句。

25 My sister doesn't like skating___.

A So do I B So I don't

C Neither I don't D Neither do I?

[答案]D.

[析]这是表达上面否定句中的动作,也同样不适合

于第二个人。所以要用neither,并要采用倒装句。

26 Yesterday morning there were only three boys in our room,___.

A you, he and I B I, you and he

C he, I and you D you, I and he?

[答案]A.

[析]这是若干人称代词并列时的顺序问题。请参看辨析中的例子。?

27 All the students are busy, so___of them will go to the concert.

A many B little C a few D few?

[答案]D.

[析]student为可数名词。

28 The teacher gave ___student a new book.

A nobody B both C each D any?

[答案]C.

[析]both其后的名词应为复数,而any用于疑问句和否定句中只有each可以修饰单数可数名词。

29 Black is neither a teacher ___a worker.

A or B either C nor D and?

[答案]C.

[析]neither…nor为"既不……也不……"的固定搭配。

30 Our teacher gave us___on studying.

A many advices B some advices

C an advice D some advice?

[答案]D.

[析]advice为不可数名词。some可用于可数或不可数名词之前。

31 There are two foreign friends in the park. One ___is from Japan, is from America.

A other B others C the other D the others?

[答案]C.

[析]因为是两者中的一个,所以另一个应用单数特指代词。?

32 Are there ___on the table?

A some cups B any cup C some cup D any cups?

[答案]D.

[析]此句是疑问句,应用any cups, 因提问时的be动词用的是are。

33 I've just bought five stamps. One is a German stamp, ___are American stamps.

A the other B the others C other D others?

[答案]B.

[析]此空应填入主语。又因其范围已定,所以应选特指的代名词。the other只能用作单数,而others是泛指复数代名词,故只能选B。

34 It was___ fine day that they went to the park.

A a so B so a C such a D a such?

[答案]C.

[析]在单数可数名词前可以有两种表达法,即such+不定冠词+形容词+可数名词单数形式,如:such a good day,或者用so加形容词+不定冠词+可数名词单数,如:so good a day.

35 At that time the train was slow and noisy. So___people liked taking trains.

A little B a little C few D a few?

[答案]C.

[析]这是英文的表达法与中文不同之处。中文讲只有少数人喜欢坐火车,英文要选用"few"。

36 We must help and understand each___.

A other B another C others D the other?

[答案]A.

[析]each other意为"互相",是习惯用语。

37 ___is difficult to walk on the moon.

A Man B One C That D It?

[答案]D.

[析]这里的真正主语应为不定式to walk on the moon.而形式主语只能用it.

38 Jane has sent several letters, but ___of them have been answered.

A all B both C either D none?

[答案]D.

[析]several letters意为"若干信件",应看作多于两者,则在A、D中作选择,仅D符合句意。

39 I don't know ___about the new headmaster.

A something B everything C nothing D anything?

[答案]D.

[析]否定句中应用anything.

40___ of the students in the whole class could do this physics question.

A No B None C Not D Neither?

[答案]B.

总结:持之以恒是的学习最好的捷径,要想取得好成绩,就要耐心认真的坚持每一天的学习计划。以上就是中考英语复习策略的全部内容!

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