编辑:
2017-10-03
一般现在时练习题
一、 单选
1 Jenny ____ in an office. Her parents ____in a hospital.
A work works B works work C work are working D is working work
2 One of the boys_____ a black hat.
A have B there is C there are D has
3 We will go shopping if it____ tomorrow.
A don't rain B didn't rain C doesn't rain D isn't rain
4 He said the sun ____in the east and ____in the west.
A rose; set B rises; sets C rises, set D rise; sets
5 Wang Mei ____ music and often ____ to music.
A like; listen B likes; listens C like; are listening D liking ; listen
6 Jenny____ English every evening.
A has study B studies C study D studied
二、填空
1 I can take Li Ming there when he _comes____ ( come) to visit.
2 _Does__your sister_know____(know)English?
3 Her home_is___ _away__ __from__(远离 )her school.
4 The pot_doesn't look____(not look) like yours very much.
5 Where _do____you__have__(have)lunch every day?
6 Who__wants___(想要 )to go swimming?
7 _does_____she_do____(do) the housework every day?
8 Jenny and Danny usually__play____(play) games in the afternoon .
二、单三人称形式易出错
例:1 He plaies football very well.
答案:plays
解析:以辅音字母加y结尾的动词变单三人称形式才能把y换成i再加es;
2 Danny gos to school at 7:10.
答案: goes
解析:与名词变复数不同,变单三人称形式以o结尾的词要加es.
三、在句式变换时易出错
例:1 Does Jenny has a good friend?
答案:Does have
2 Brian doesn’t lives in China.
答案:doesn’t live
解析:单三人称做主语的一般现在时做句式变化时,可记住如下口诀:“见助动,用原形”。此口诀也可推广用于一般过去时态中。e.g. He didn't go home yesterday.
四、对do的理解易出错
例:We don’t our homework in the afternoon.
答案:don’t do
解析:do是一个比较难理解的词,它有三个含义:
(a)是所有行为动词的总称;
(b)是助动词,无实义;
(c)是一个具体的行为动词“做,干”。此句中给出的do指“做”,not指把此句变为否定句,故须在do前加助动词don’t。
五、对主语的数判断有误
例: Li Ming with me are (be) in Beijing.
答案: is
解析:表面一看是“我和李明两个人在北京”,但with在此做伴随状语,不能做主语,故用is.
另外,宾语从句中,从句部分若是表示客观真理,不管主句是何时态,从句都要用一般现在时;在时间和条件状语从句中,主句表将来,从句要用一般现在时。
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