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2011嘉兴市中考英语试卷练习

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2014-01-02

B

Animals grow up in different ways. They have lots of lessons to learn.

Some animals are born helpless but their mothers protect them. A newborn kangaroo is the size of a bee. She stays in her mother’s safe pouch. She doesn’t open her eyes for at least five months. A newborn monkey cannot walk. He is carried by his mother.

Other baby animals can walk soon after they’re born. They learn to run with their mother when danger is near. A baby zebra(斑马)can run an hour after she is born.

Some baby animals are born in a place that is safe. Other baby animals are born in the open. Baby wolves are born in large holes. A baby elephant is born on open, grassy land. Other elephants make a circle(圈)to protect her.

Animals that drink their mothers’ milk are called mammals. A mother bear’s milk is fatty and rich. Baby bears need lots of fat to keep warm in winter. They have milk for six months. Baby zebras drink milk for six months or more! As baby animals grow they need solid(固体的)food. Baby lions eat what their mother can catch.

44. Which baby animals don’t open their eyes for at least five months?

A. Lions.   B. Zebras.   C. Kangaroos.   D. Elephants.

45. What can’t a baby zebra do an hour after she is born?

A. Drink milk.       B. Walk by herself.

C. Run with her mother.     D. Make a circle to protect herself.

46. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Baby wolves are born in the open.

B. Newborn lions only eat solid food.

C. Newborn monkeys can walk but can’t jump.

D. Baby bears need lots of fat to keep warm in winter.

C

When I was ten, my mother worked all day so I had to take care of my younger brother. At that time my little brother was about four years old and he missed mum all the time.

One day, after I had given him his dinner, he started crying for mum. He was so young and really needed mum. So I dressed him, put on his shoes, carried him on my back and walked out. Soon he fell asleep. About half an hour later, I found that he had lost a shoe while sleeping. I took him off my back and put him down. I knew we needed to find that shoe, for our mother couldn’t afford new shoes. We had to go back to find it, so I told my brother to wait right there. A man heard it and stopped me just before I walked off. He asked me, “You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe? What would you do if he is not here when you return?” I did not know how to answer that question. He continued, “It’s OK if you can’t find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your brother.” Then he sent us to mum’s workplace by taxi.

My whole life I have depended on the kindness of many strangers, I feel regretful that I cannot find them and say thank you. I do not even remember what the man’s face looked like, but he taught me a lesson—people are more important than things.

47. Why did the younger brother cry for his mother?

A. Because he was hungry.      B. Because he missed his mother.

C. Because he wanted to sleep.      D. Because he wanted to play outside.

48. What does the underlined word “regretful” in the last paragraph mean?

A. Sorry.         B. Happy.      C. Excited.        D. Angry.

49. What did the man mean by saying “It’s OK if you can’t find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your brother.”?

A. People are more important than things.

B. Things are more important than people.

C. Both the shoe and your brother are important.

D. The shoe is more important than your brother.

50. According to the passage, which word can best describe the man?

A. Rude.         B. Funny.       C. Silly.         D. Kind.

D

When you are about to do something brave, a cheerful wish of “Good luck!” from a friend can be helpful. But if you think you need lots of luck, what else might you do?

In the UK and US there are some strange traditions for bringing yourself a little more good luck. Some are hundreds of years old and some are much newer.

Have you heard the saying “When you wish upon a star”? If you are looking up at the sky on a clear night and you see a sudden flash of light, it is probably a shooting star! Seeing one doesn’t happen very often. The saying goes that if you see one you have been very lucky, and so if you make a wish, it will come true.

Maybe you have heard of the lucky rabbit’s foot. Some people believe that rabbits are lucky animals, so they carry a part of the rabbit, its foot, for good luck. There are all kinds of strange, unclear rules about which of the rabbit’s feet is the luckiest. It is said that this good luck tradition is the oldest one of all. However, as the funny saying goes, “Depend on the rabbit’s foot if you will, but remember it didn’t work for the rabbit!”

People in Britain love trees. If it is autumn and leaves are falling from the trees, some people try to catch the leaves as they fall because they think each leaf they catch will bring them a lucky month in the following year—they will need to catch 12 falling leaves to have a whole of good luck!

51. ______ is mentioned in the oldest good luck tradition.

A. A rabbit’s foot      B. A falling leaf

C. A cheerful wish from friends   D. A shooting star

52. From Paragraph 3, we know that ______.

A. shooting stars can often be seen

B. people can see a shooting star on a rainy night

C. your wish may come true if you see a shooting star

D. people believe that it’s unlucky to see a shooting star

53. British people try to catch 12 falling leaves because ______.

A. the leaves fall in autumn

B. there are so many leaves to catch

C. the leaves can bring them a lucky month

D. they want to have a whole year of good luck

54. In Paragraph 5, the underlined word “them” refers to(指)______.

A. trees   B. people    C. leaves    D. years

55. The passage is mainly about ______.

A. how to wish upon a star    B. things that bring good luck

C. British people love leaves    D. which of the rabbit’s feet is the luckiest

卷 Ⅱ

说明:本卷共三大题,22小题,满分40分。

五、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分;共15分)

A. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出短文空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

These days, a Chinese girl’s travel diary has become a hit online.

Zhao Xing, with only a   56  (地图), a travel bag and 30 yuan, left the Chinese mainland for the   57  (第一)time to Taiwan. At the   58  (机场), she was helped by a man who even told her his phone number. A bus driver was kind enough to   59  (叫醒)her up when she fell asleep on the ride.

In Taiwan, Zhao told the man who   60  (给)her a ride that she was from Beijing. The man asked if there was   61  (任何事)else he could do to help make her journey   62  (更好的).

“After coming back and thinking over everything I’ve experienced, I realized that the people impressed me the most, not the beautiful scenes or tasty food,” Zhao   63  (写)in her online diary.

From Beijing to Taiwan, so close, so   64  (遥远的)away. Zhao’s wish is to encourage others to realize their   65  (自己的)dreams of making the world a smaller, more friendly place for all.

B. 用左边方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使句子通顺、正确。每词限用一次。

六、任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题1分;共5分)

阅读下面关于运动损伤处理的说明,进行图文配对,将相应的图片序号填入第71~74空格中,并完成第75小题。

Every year millions of people are injured while exercising. Here are four things you can do immediately after an injury.

71   Rest. Stop using the injured part of your body. Lie down if necessary.

72   Ice. Put ice in a plastic bag. Place the ice on the injured area. Leave the ice in place for 30 minutes. Take away the ice for 15 minutes. Then put the ice back on for another 30 minutes.

73   Pressing. Put a piece of clean cloth around the ice and the injured area. You should tie the cloth hard enough to hold the ice, but not too hard.

74   Lifting. Raise the injured area. If possible, raise the area higher than the level of your heart.

Remember. If you have a serious injury, see a doctor as soon as possible.

A      B         C           D

75. In which part of a newspaper can you most probably read this passage?

A. News.      B. Health.      C. Fashion.

七、书面表达(本题有2小题,76小题4分,77小题16分;共20分)

76. 丰富多彩的校园活动吸引着你我。请根据提示写出体育、艺术或其他类校园活动中你喜欢的两项,并说明原因。

Some of my classmates like playing basketball because it’s relaxing.

(1)I like ____________________ because ________________________________.

(2)________________________________________________________________

77. 假如你是李华,请根据76小题的提示,给你的英国笔友Michael写一封信,介绍你们的校园活动,并说说你对校园活动的看法。

注意:

(1)内容应至少包含两项校园活动,要求意思、语句连贯;

(2)词数80—100,开头已给出,不计入总词数;

(3)注意书信格式,信中不得出现真实姓名和校名。

总结:2011嘉兴市中考英语试卷就介绍到这里了,希望能帮助同学们更好的复习本门课程,更多精彩学习内容请继续关注精品学习网!

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