摘要：复习与学习一样都需要讲究方式方法，精品学习网小编整理了嘉兴中考英语备考复习策略，来帮助同学们备战中考，在中考中发挥正常的水平!

中考英语常见习惯用语：知识概要——由于英语国家的语言习惯与中国的语言习惯有许多不同之处，所以造成了许多同学在做选择或书写，或与人交谈中造成误用中国方式来对英语的问句作解答。例如一个小女孩十分好看，可爱，外国人见到时会讲： You are so beautiful 这时的答语应该是 Thank you 如果外国人发现你的英语不错，他们会讲： Your English is very good 这时中国人常常会说：不，我说的不好。这纯是一种礼貌的答语，但是不符合英语习惯。它正确的答语应是 Thank you 虽然交际英语有一些规律可讲，但更重要的是学习外国的生活习惯，了解他们的文化背景，历史渊源，这样才能真正的学好一门外语。

正误辨析

[误] - What can I do for you?

- Yes, please help me

[正] - What can I do for you?

- I‘d like to buy a sweater

[析] What can I do for you? 这一问语实际上用于的情景很多，要根据具体情况而定。如在商店中售货员讲这句话应译为：您想要点什么?在其他场合也可以被译为：我能为您做些什么?它的答语应是直接讲出想让对方提供的帮助。

[误] - Which colour do you like?

- Sorry, I don’t like

[正] - Which colour do you like?

- I prefer blue

[析] 由 which 来提问的问句是要回答具体的选择，而不能泛指，泛泛的回答。如 Yes, I like it

[误] Do you like to come with us tonight?

[正] Would you like to come with us tonight?

[析] Do you like … 问的是对方的习惯，如： Do you like swimming? Do you like collecting stamps? 而 would you like … 则是一次性的邀请、提议。邀请的英语表达法还有如下几种：

Shall we go? 我们走吧!

Let‘s go? 让我们走吧!

How about having a cup of tea? 喝杯茶如何?

What about a cup of coffee喝杯咖啡如何?

Why not buy it? 为什么不买呢?

其肯定答语一般为Certainly, Yes, O.K. All right, With pleasure

[误] - What‘s the problem?

- I’ve got a headache

[正] What‘s wrong with you?

I’ve got a headache

[析] What‘s wrong with you? 是询问对方身体状态如何，而 What’s the problem?是问对方遇到了什么麻烦。

[误] - Now, I‘m back Can I play?

- Perhaps You’d better do your homework first

[正] - Now, I‘m back Can I play?

- I’m afraid not You‘d better do your homework first

[析] Perhaps 是表示对一种拿不准的事态的推论，如： Am I right? Perhaps而 I’m afraid not 则表达一种不同意的态度。 be afraid 的几种用法有：

I‘m afraid that you are right

其后直接加宾语从句。

- Will you come to my birthday party?

- I’m afraid not I have to go to see my father He is in hospital

其后+not,表示否定。

- Sorry, I don‘t want to go there alone, I’m afraid of the dog

其后+名词，表示对某人，某物的害怕。

Mary is afraid of making mistakes in the exam

其后+ of + 动名词，表示害怕做某事。

Mary is afraid to see the teacher because she didn‘t do well in the exam

其后+ 不定式，表示不敢去做某事。

[误] - How soon will you be ready?

- Two days

[正] - How soon will you be ready?

- In two days

[析] 此题关键是要根据情景，身临其境，要注意的是对方问了什么，就应答什么。或答了什么就应问什么。 How soon 问的是“还有多久才能作完”，这时要用 in two days, 即在两小时之内即可以作完。如用 How long 提问，则答语可以用 two days。