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2014年宁波中考英语模拟试卷练习

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2014-01-02

五、完形填空(共15小题,计15分)

通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后再各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。

I have recently moved across the country to the West Coast. I started feeling a little 31 and missing my friends and family.

I’m outing and I love to 32 . That’s why I enjoy going to school so much because it gives me the opportunity to meet new and different people. I love talking with and 33 people from different ways of life, different religions, and age groups. The elderly and 34 are the most interesting to me. The elderly can tell you all about it 35 children look at everything with 36 full of wonder.

Recently, while riding the bus I struck up a conversation with an elderly woman who had been born and raised in the Pacific North West. She had so many stories about the area and how it had once been. I 37 had a wonderful time talking to her. A few days later, I got 38 the bus and there she was again. She smile when she saw me and patted the 39 next to her. I sat with her and we picked up the conversation where we had left off. Over the next few days whenever I got on the bus she was 40 there and we would talk.

I have returned to work and have been 41 an earlier bus and haven’t seen much of 42 “new old friend”. Then I ran into her at the transit(运输) 43 and she cheered up. This really 44 my heart.

Finally my “new old friend” asked me if she may have my number so that we could 45 when she doesn’t have the pleasure to see me on the bus.

31.A.lonely B.friendly C.fresh D.happy

32.A.work B.talk C.travel D.walk

33.A.knowing of B.listening to C.learning about D.hearing from

34.A.children B.men C.women D.adults

35. A.when B.after C.while D.before

36. A.actions B.ears C.eyes D.hearts

37. A.happily B.likely C.sadly D.truly

38. A.on B.off C.in D.by

39. A.roon B.space C.bus D.seat

40. A.seldom B.never C.always D.yet

41. A.getting B.making C.putting D.taking

42. A.my B.his C.her D.our

43. A.airport B.station C.cinema D.library

44. A.moved B.drove C.touched D.hurt

45. A.shout B.cheer C.catch D.chat

六、阅读理解(共15小题,计30分。其中第一节10小题,计20分;第二节5小题,计10分) A

A little boy selling magazines for school walked up to a house that people rarely visited. The house was very old and run down and the owner hardly ever came out. They boy’s parents told him to stay away from the house, a lot of other neighborhoods children were told the same from their parents.

As he was ready to walk away, the door slowly opened. “What do you want?” the old man said. “Uh, sir, I uh am selling these magazines and uh I was wondering if you would like to buy one.” The old man started at the boy. The boy could see inside the old man’s house and saw that he had dog figurines(小雕像) on the fireplace mantle. “Do you collect dogs?” the little boy asked. “Yes, I have many collectibles in my house, they are my family here, they are all I have.” The boy then felt sorry for the man, as it seemed that he was a very lonely soul. Then the old man was ready to close the door and said, “No, boy, I don’t need any magazines of any kind, now goodbye.”

The little boy was sad that he was not going to make his quota with the sale. He was also sad for the old man being so alone in the big house. The boy went home and then had an idea. He knocked on the door again and this time the old man came right to the door. “Boy, I thought I told you no magazines.” “No, sir. But I want to give you a gift. The boy handed him the figurine and the man’s face lit up. “It’s a Golden Retriever, and I have one at home, this is for you. The old man was simply stunned; no one had ever given him such a gift and shown him so much kindness.

From that day on the old man started coming out of the house and acknowledging people. He and the boy became friends; the boy even brought his dog to see the man weekly.

46. Which of the following words can’t describe the old man?

A. serious B. lonely. C. outgoing D. persistent

47. What can we see in the old man’s house?

A. some magazines B. some dogs C. some dog figurines D. his family members

48. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the text?

A. The boy felt sorry only because he was not going to make his quota with the sale.

B. The old man regarded all the collectibles as his family.

C. Few people went to the old man’s house.

D. The boy went to the old man’s house twice.

49. The underlined word “acknowledging” means

A. glaring at B. keeping away from C. saying hello to D. refusing

50. What made the old man start coming out of the house?

A. Golden Retriever B. All of his dog figurines

C. The magazine D. The little boy’s kindness

B

Recently a Beijing father sent in a question at an Internet forum(论坛) asking what “PK”meant.

“My family has been watching the ‘I Am the Singer’ singing competition TV programme. My little daughter asked me what ‘PK’ meant, but I had no idea,” explained the puzzled father.

To a lot of Chinese young people who have been playing games online, it is impossible not to know this term. In such Internet games, “PK” is short for “Player Kill”, in which two players fight until one ends the life of the other.

In the case of the “I Am the Singer”singing competition, “PK” was used to refer to the stage where two singers have to compete with each other for only one chance to go up in competition raking.

Like this father, Chinese teachers at Middle schools have also been finding their students using Internet jargons which are difficult to understand. A teacher from Tianjin asked her students to write the compositions with simple language, but they came up with a lot of Internet jargons that she didn’t understand.

“My ‘GG’ came back this summer from college. He told me I’ve grown up to be a ‘PLMM’. I loved to ‘FB’ with him together; he always took me to the ‘KPM’,” went one composition.

“GG” means Ge Ge (Chinese pinyin for brother). “PLMM” is Piao Liang Mei Mei (beautiful girl). “FB” means Fu Bai (corruption). “KPM” is short for KFC, Pizza Hut and McDonald’s.

Some specialists welcome Internet jargons as a new development in language.

If you do not even know what a Kong Long (dinosaur, meaning an ugly looking femal) or a Qing Wa (frog, meaning an ugly looking male ) is, you will possibly be regarded as a Cai Niao!

51.By writing the article, the writer tries to _________.

A.explain some Internet jargons B.suggest common Internet jargons

C.laugh at the Beijing father D.draw our attention to Internet jargons

52.What does the underlined word Internet jargons mean?

A.Internet language B.Internet action C.Internet behavior D.Internet fashion

53.What does the writer think about the work “PK”?

A.Fathers can’t possibly know it. B.The daughter should understand it.

C.Online game players may know it. D. “I Am the Singer” shouldn’t have used it.

54.The example of the Beijing father and the Tianjin teacher are used to show that Internet jargons_______.

A.are used not only online B.can be understood very well

C.are welcomed by all the people D.cause trouble to our mother tongue

55.What would be the best title for the passage?

A. A Puzzled Father B.Do You Speak Internet English

C.Keep away from Internet English D.Kong Long or Qing Wa?

第二节:下面的五个家庭都想租房,请根据他们的爱好和需求为他们选择合适的住房。(有一项多余)

( ) 56. Sam and Kelly are both very busy and they need to live somewhere close to their offices in the city. They do not have any children now, but they would like to have one in the future. Right now, they only have a dog and a cat. Kelly enjoys growing flowers.

( ) 57. Kate doesn’t spend much time at home. She works a lot in the city. She wants a small place downtown(市中心). There she can get to her office easily and have meals in the nearby restaurants.

( ) 58. Jack and Nancy have three children. They want to live a quiet life away from the busy city. They are looking for a large building good enough for the kids to play at home.

( ) 59. Mr. Smith works in the countryside, but his wife and children really like city life. So they’d like a house in the center of the city but not very far from the subway station.

( ) 60. Mr. and Mrs. Lee think it is a better way of life to live in the countryside. There they can enjoy fresh air and clean water in a calm environment. And their son can play in the open air, with trees and grass all around. But they don’t want to walk a long way to the bus stop.

七、词语填空(共10小题,计10分)

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯(每个单词限用一次)。

like free shout have he use duty what long please

We often hear that children wish they were grown-ups, and that old people wish they were young. Each age has its own 61 and its own pains. The happiest people enjoy 62 each age gives them without wasting their time in useless regrets.

Childhood is a time when there are few 63 . A child is fed, looked after and loved by all grown-ups 64 parents or grandparents. What’s more, life is always giving new things to __65 . However, for older people they often lose their interest in those things.

On the other hand, a child may also have some pains with him. He is not so 66 to do what he wishes to do. He is often told not to do something He will certainly be 67 at for doing something wrong.

When a child grows up, he can no 68 expect others to pay for his food, clothes, room and many other things. And he has to work if he wants to live comfortably. If he still spends most of his time playing as he 69 to in childhood, he will go hungry. If, however, he works hard and 70 no trouble, he can build up his own position in society with great happiness.

八、单词拼写(共10小题,计10分)

根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式(每空限填一词)。

71.I was so s______ that I couldn’t open my eyes open in the morning.

72.I think I should learn how to eat h______ so that I can keep fit.

73.We felt disappointed when we found the journey was not as nice as we had e___________.

74.His mother made a d_______ to send him to a boys’ boarding school.

75.There are many fantastic sights in Paris, i_______ the Eiffel Tower.

76.Do you know that Thursday is the f_____ day of a week?

77.I heard Jim spent ten years w______ that novel. How great!

78.The book named “Harry Potter” c______out years ago.

79.I think c______ with friends on the Internet is a waste of time.

80.There are many m______ buildings in the city of Shanghai. It’s the biggest city in China, isn’t it?

九、书面表达(共1题,计15分)

某英语报社拟成立“微笑俱乐部”,现向全球征募会员。要求申请者提交一篇题为“I Want to Smile”的英语短文。

请你以申请者的身份,根据以下思路图的提示用英语写一篇短文。

注意:

1.根据思路图适当展开,以使行文连贯;

2.词数:80左右。

3.开头已给出,不计入总词数。

I Want to Smile

There are many advantages of smiling.

听力材料

一、听短对话,回答问题。(共5小题,计5分)

听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. W: Can you tell me what time Flight B5311 arrives, please?

M: Yes, it was supposed to arrive at 6 p.m., but it will be here in one hour and a half.

2. W : I’m sorry, Mr. White, I left my homework at home.

M : Never mind, but you’d better bring it to school tomorrow.

3. W: I wonder if I could book a room for next Sunday?

M: Sure, no problem. Your name and address, please.

4. W: Did Henry paint the whole house himself?

M: He had it painted because he doesn’t like to climb up and down.

5. M: What do you want to watch?

W: I don’t know. What’s on?

M: Well, Around the world” is on Channel 2 CCTV.

二、听较长对话,回答问题。(共6小题,计12分)

听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。

M: Hi, Sue, how’s it going?

W: Oh, hi, Frank. Just fine. How are your grades?

M:Pretty good. I’m glad this is my last term here, though.

W:Why is that? I thought you were enjoying school.

M:I was, but now I’m getting tired of it. I’m ready for the real world.

W:What are you planning to do when you leave school?

M:First I want to travel a little bit, and then I want to get a good job as a computer programmer.

W:Sounds good. I still have three terms to go before leaving school.

M:I’m sure you’ll do well! See you later!

听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。

W:Hi, Martin. How are you?

M:Fine, but busy. We will have some exams next week. Remember?

W:I know. How much work did you do last night?

M:None. I went to the cinema. What about you?

W:I had no time last night. It was my sister’s birthday, so we all went out to dinner.

M:Have you done any work this morning?

W:Some, but not a lot. Anyway, I rang to ask you something. Do you know where is my physics book?

M:I’ve got no idea, but you can borrow mine if you want.

W:Thanks.

M:Let’s meet outside Matank in High Street at lunch time. I’ll bring my physics book to you.

W:Good idea. I’m very worried about the physics exam. Have you got any old exam papers? I’d really like to look through them.

M:I haven’t, but my brother’s got some. I’ll bring them with me at lunch time.

W:Wonderful! See you at 12:30. OK?

三、听独白,回答问题。(共4小题,计8分)

听下面一段独白,并按独白的要求在试卷上完成任务,你可以边听边完成任务。然后你会看到4个问题和相关的选项。请从每个问题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前,你有20秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和4个小题。听完独白后,你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连读两遍。

Ladies and gentlemen, good afternoon! Welcome to the summer English course in South Carolina University.

I’m Gary Smith, the director in charge of this class. To start with, I’d like to say something about how you can improve your English. To learn English well, you have to practice all the time. Listening to the radio, watching television, and attending movies are good ways to improve your listening skill. You can develop your speaking skill by talking to native speakers of English whenever possible and by speaking aloud to yourself when you are alone. Reading and writing also require a lot of practice. You can improve your reading skills by reading English language newspapers and magazines. Writing to friends in English and keeping a diary are good ways to practice writing.

Hope you have a good time during your stay here for the course. Thank you.

参考答案

听力部分

1-5 ACCCB 6-10BABCC 11-15ABABC

四、单项填空(共15小题,计15分)

16-20BAABC 21-25ADDCD 26-30CDDCB

五、完形填空(共15小题,计15分)

31-35ABCAC 36-40CDADC 41-45DABCD

六、阅读理解(共15小题,计30分。其中第一节10小题,计20分;第二节5小题,计10分)

46-50 CCACD 51-55DACAB 56-60BAEFC

七、词语填空(共10小题,计10分)

61.pleasure 62 .what 63.duties 64.like 65.him 66.free 67.shouted

68.longer 69. used 70.has

八、单词拼写(共10小题,计10分)

根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式(每空限填一词)。

71.sleepy 72.healthily 73.expected 74.decision 75.including 76.fifth 77.writing 78.came 79.chatting 80.modern

九、书面表达(共1题,计15分)

I Want to Smile

There are many advantages of smiling. It can not only make up happy, but also please others. If we smile at life, life will smile on us in return. So I want to smile at all whenever and wherever possible.

First of all, I would like to smile at my parents because they have given me life and taken all the trouble to bring me up. They arrange almost everything for me. With their help, I have made great progress. I would like to say “Thank you” to them with a smile. Then my smile should go to myself, for only in this way can I gain more confidence in smiling my troubles away and live a better life.

In a word, let’s greet every day with a smile. Tomorrow is another day.

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