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八年级英语上册Could you please clean your room?辅导资料:参考

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2016-08-29

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1.Peter ,could you please take out the trash? 彼得,你能把垃圾倒了吗?

Could you please do sth ?请你(做)......好吗?

用于提出请求,希望得到对方的肯定回答,说话的语气比较客气委婉。

Could 不是can的过去式,是委婉、礼貌的说法。回答用can.

【常用答语】肯定回答:Sure./ Of course./ Certainly./No problem.

否定回答: Sorry , I can’t

2、take out 取出(v+ adv)

【注】: 跟代词做宾语,代词放中间;跟名词做宾语,可放在中间,也可放在后边

His teeth hurt badly. The dentist take them out .

【短语】take out the trash 倒垃圾  take a walk 散步  take away 拿走,取走

take back 收回     take place 发生   take off   脱下; 起飞

3. Can you do the dishes.?那你可以洗盘子吗?

do the dishes 洗碗

【结构1】do the +名词:    do the dishes/ laundry 洗餐具/衣服

【结构2】do the +动词-ing   do the cleaning 打扫卫生

【结构3】do one’s + 名词   do one’s housework/ homework 做家务/家庭作业

【结构4】do some +动词-ing  do some reading/ shopping  读写书/购物

Could I at least finish watching this show? 至少让我看完这个节目可以吗?

1】Could I do a sth? 我可以做......吗?

用于表达请求,语气比较委婉。 Could I go out with my classmate this weekend?

2】at least 至少,多指数量或程度上的最低限度。(反) at most 至少,不超过

Now all of us exercise at least an hour a day and outside school.

3】finish v 结束;完成     finish doing sth 做完某事

— Can you finish __reading__ these books before 10 o'clock?      — Yes, I can.

5、I think two hours of TV is enough for you! 我觉得你看两个小时的电视已经足够了。

1】two hours of TV 表示时间、距离、金额、度量等词语作主语时,通常被视作整体,谓语动词用单数形式。

How time is flies! Three years __is_____(be) really a short time.

解析2 enough  adj。 足够的,充分的(在句中作定语或表语)                                                I don’t have enough money with me.

adv。 足够;充分(放在形容词;副词后)

The river is deep enough for swimming.

【记】 Mr. Smith has enough money ,but he isn’t kind enough to help others.

【注意】enough 修饰名词时,置于名词前;修饰形容词时,置于形容词之后。

6、Could you take out the rubbish,fold the clothes and do the dishes?

你能把垃圾倒了。把衣服叠好,再把碗洗了吗?

【解析】take out 拿出;取出

take 的用法:   拿、取  Please take some books to the classroom.

吃,喝,服用 Take this medicine three times a day.

乘(车;船等)They usually take the bus to work.

花费    It takes me two hours to do my homework every day.

 

【拓展】take 构成的短语:

take a walk 去散步  take a rest 休息  take care of 照顾  take off 脱下;起飞   take up 占据   take down 拿下   take one’s time 不急;慢慢来   take one’s temperature 量体温

7. The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over .

我刚坐在电视机前面,我妈妈就过来了。

【解析1】the minute = as soon as  “一...... 就......”   Please write to me the minute you get there.

【解析2】 in front of / in the front of

in front of   指在物体外部的前面

There is a bike in front of the classroom.

in the front of 指在物体内部的前面

Our teacher is standing in the front of the classroom

【记】 The driver sat _____in the front of___________ the car. The policeman stood ___in front of________ the car.

【注意】有the无the区别大:

at table 吃饭;进餐                            in hospital 住院

at the tabel 在桌边                            in the hospital 在医院(不一定看病)

【解析3】come over 过来

【拓展】 come 短语:

come across(偶然)发现   come back 回来        come up with想出

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