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八年级(初二)上学期英语第二单元基础测试题

编辑:

2016-09-06

Ⅶ.任务型阅读(10分)

Every person needs water and a diet of healthy foods.These foods should contain some fat,some fibre,a little salt and so on.

People need energy to live.They eat different kinds of foods which change into energy.The energy is measured in calories (卡路里).Even when you are asleep,you are using ene rgy—about 65 calories an hour.While you are at school,or walking home,your body is burning up 100 calories an hour.When playing football or basketball,you might be using 400 calories an hour.On Sports Day,during the relay race,you will use most of all,perhaps as much as 650 calories an hour.

The Chinese diet is considered to be the healthiest(最健康的) in the world.It contains lots of fruit and green vegetables.It is rich in fibre and low in sugar and fat.The Chinese eat less sugar than many other countries in the world.That's why lots of people in China have healthy white teeth.

People in the Western world do not eat such healthy foods.They eat too much fat and sugar and don't take enough exercise.Because of this,they put on weight very easily.Their diet contains a lot of fat in the form of potato crisps,potato chips,butter,cream and chocolate.They eat a lot of sugar in the form of cakes,soft drinks,sweets and so on.The result is that many of them become fat.And some have bad teeth.In some parts of Britain,o ne person in ten,by the age of thirty,has no teeth left!

根据短文内容回答问题。

46.What does a diet of healthy foods contain?

________________________________________________________________________

47.When are we using the most energy?

________________________________________________________________________

48.Why  is the Chinese diet considered to be the healthiest?

________________________________________________________________________

49.What are the eating habits of people from the Western world?

________________________________________________________________________

50.What is the result of the diet in the Western world?

________________________________________________________________________

Ⅷ.词汇运用(10分)

1)根据汉语或首字母提示完成单词。

51.After the examinations,I need to take a good r______.

52.The Dragon Boat Festival is one of Chinese t______ festivals.

53.If there's something wrong with your teeth,you'd better go to see a d______.

54.The baby 's first front ______(牙齿) are just coming through.

55.My English is ______(提高).I'm sure I can pass the test.

2)用所给单词的适当形式填空。

56.We should eat a ______(balance)diet to keep healthy.

57.I'm not feeling very ______(good) today.

58.Everyone gets ______(tire) sometimes.

59.He feels ______(stress) out when he has a test.

60.______(eat) too much is bad for your health.

Ⅸ.补全对话(有两个多余选项)(10分)

M=Mother F=Father J=Jane

A.What's your trouble?

B.I don't feel very well.

C.She's not feeling well.

D.Maybe she has a cold.

E.You should stay in bed till afternoon.

F.I want to drink some water.

G.You should drink more water.

[来源:Z,xx,k.Com]

M:Why don't you get up,Jane?It's time for school.

J:Sorry,Mum.__61__

M:Oh,dear!__62__

J:I have a headache and a cough(咳嗽).

M:__63__

F:What's wrong with Jane?

M:__64__I told her to sta y in bed till afternoon.

F:I hope it's nothing serious.

M:__65__ I'll take her to the doctor tomorrow.

Ⅹ.书面表达(15分)

假设你是李明,你的朋友王鑫自从上了八年级后,由于功课多,压力大,身体状况不是很好,总是觉得很疲劳,晚上也休息不好。请你给他写一封信,向他提些建议,告诉他如何来调整自己的状态,如何保持精力充沛。词数70左右

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________

参考答案

Ⅰ. 1-5  BBCBA

Ⅱ.6- 10 F FTTF

Ⅲ. 11-15  ABACB

Ⅳ. 16-25  CDBDBDDCAB

Ⅴ. 26-35  ABACD    DBBAC

Ⅵ.  36-45 BABDC   C DBAD

Ⅶ.  46  They should contain some fat,some fibre,a little salt and so on.

47  On Sports Day,during the relay race,you will use the most energy.

48  Because it contains lots of fruit and green vegetables.It's rich in fibre and low in sugar and fat.

49  They eat too much fat and sugar and don't take enough exercise.

50  The result i s that many of them become fat and some have bad teeth.

Ⅷ.

51 rest 52 traditional 53  dentist 54 teeth 55 improving 56 balanced 57 well 58 tired 59 stressed  60 Eating

w

Ⅸ.61.B 62.A 63.E 64.C 65.D

Ⅹ.参考范文:

Dear Wang Xin,

I heard you are not feeling well these days.You are always tired and can't sleep well at night.I think you should eat more fruit and vegetables first.Then you should exercise more to stay healthy.You can listen to some music to relax yourself.At night,you shouldn't go out and you should go to bed early.When you are tired,you shouldn't study.

I hope you feel better soon.

Yours,

Li Ming

上文为大家整理的初二上学期英语第二单元基础测试题大家仔细阅读了吗?更多相关内容尽在精品学习网。

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