【2013江苏扬州】5. My grandmother ________ in Yangzhou. She was born there and has never lived anywhere else.

A. lived     B. lives   C. was living   D. will live

【答案】B

【解析】考查不同时态的用法。根据后句句意“她出生在那儿，从没有居住在其他任何地方。”及has never lived为现在完成时，则前句要用一般现在时，所以选择答案B。

【2013江苏盐城】8.—Was Kate at the party last night?

—Yes, she        a really nice dress.

A. is wearing  B. was wearing  C. would wear  D. has worn

【答案】B

【解析】考查动词时态。由题意得知：昨晚凯特穿着一件漂亮的长裙。用过去进行时。

【2013江苏无锡】4. — Has Wendy handed in her application form?

— Not sure. She told me that she wanted to check again and          it in soon.

A. will hand  B. would hand  C. has handed  D. had handed

【答案】B

【解析】本题考查动词的时态。由句意“他告诉我他想检查一下很快交上去”可知告诉“我”时还没交，又因主句是一般过去时，从句应用过去将来时。

【2013江苏苏州】6. —Julie, what ______ in your hand?

—Look! It’s a new iPad for my daughter.

A. do you hold          B. are you holding

C. were you holding       D. will you hold

【答案】B

【解析】考查时态。根据句意“朱丽叶，你手里拿的是什么?”可知此句为现在进行时，故答案为B。

【2013江苏苏州】4. —Frank, you look worried. Anything wrong?

—Well, I ______ a test and I’m waiting for the result.

A. will take    B. took    C. am taking    D. take

【答案】B

【解析】考查动词时态。根据答语中“我正在等待结果”可知，说明考试已经完成了，故应该用过去时态，所以答案为B。

【2013山东济南】34. —Are your parents at home, Jane?

—No. They __________ taking a walk in the park.

A. do         B. are           C. will             D. have

【答案】B

【解析】考查动词的时态。表示正在发生的动作用现在进行时(be doing)。句意：——简，你的父母在家吗?——不在。他们(正)在公园里散步。所以答案选B。

【2013山东济南】54. —How long has Robert ___________?

—Since 2004.

A. been to Beijing         B. become a policeman

C. joined the art club       D. studied in this school

【答案】D

【解析】考查动词完成时态中的延续性动词和短暂性动词辨析。根据题干中“How long”和“Since 2004”可判断句中谓语动词表示的动作应为延续性动作。become，join都是非延续性动词，而been to表示“去过;到过”不合语境。所以答案选D。

【2013湖南株洲】25. Be quiet! The other students     .

A. sleep                     B. slept                  C. are sleeping

【答案】C

【解析】考查动词的时态。根据句意“保持安静，其他学生正在睡觉”可知用现在进行时。故选C。

【2013湖南长沙】27. When Jim’s mother came in, he _____ his homework.

A. is doing   B. has done   C. was doing

【答案】C

【解析】考查过去进行时。由when引导的时间状语从句可判断出，主句中用过去进行时。

【2013湖北武汉】27. — What does Tom’s uncle do?

— He is a teacher. He ________ physics at a school now.

A. will teach      B. has taught     C. teaches      D. taught

【答案】C

【解析】选C。考查动词的时态。根据句意“——汤姆的叔叔是干什么的?——他是一名老师。他现在在一所学校教物理。”和时间状语now可以判断用一般现在时。所以选择答案C。

【2013湖北武汉】28. — That’s a nice mobile phone.

— It is. My aunt _______ it for my last birthday.

A. buy     B. will buy     C. have bought      D. bought

【答案】D

【解析】选D。考查动词的时态。根据句意“——那是一部好手机。——是的。去年生日的时候姑姑给我买的。”和for my last birthday可以判断用一般过去时。所以选择答案D。

【2013湖北武汉】29. — Is Jim in the office?

—No, he ________ the dinning hall.

A. goes      B. would go     C. has gone      D. had gone

【答案】C

【解析】选C。考查动词的时态。根据句意“——吉姆在办公室吗?——不，他已经去餐厅了。”可以判断应该用“现在完成时”。“have (has) gone to + 某地”表示“去了某地还没有回来”。所以选择答案C。

【2013甘肃兰州】28. — The food looked bad, but it ________ OK.

— So we can’t judge a man by his appearance.

A. is tasted   B. tasted    C. was tasted  D. taste

【答案】B

【解析】考查动词时态。句意：——这食物看起来很糟，但尝起来不错。——因此我们不能以貌取人。根据时态保持一致原则，looked为过去式，故本空应用过去的时态，排除A、D;taste是连系动词。在英语中，联系动词没有被动语态，排除C。故选B。

【2013广东湛江】30. — Come and join us, Ben!

— I’m afraid I can’t. I’m too busy now. If I ________ time, I would certainly go.

A. had    B. will have   C. have had  D. Have

【答案】A

【解析】考查动词的时态。句意：——Ben，来加入我们吧!——我恐怕不行。现在我太忙啦。如果我有空，我将一定去。本句是是if引导的虚拟条件状语从句，主句用过去将来时(would)，从句应用一般过去时。故选A。

【2013广东广州】24. A: You look very nice in your new dress today.

B: Oh, really? I ______ it when it was on sale.

A. buy    B. bought   C. have bought  D. will buy

【答案】B

【解析】考查动词时态。when引导一个过去时态的从句，主句的动作也发生在过去，故用一般过去时。

【2013广东】31. Today’s young people can’t live without smart phones. They keep their hands on the phones wherever they go, even while they _______ meals.

A had   B. will have   C. are having    D. were having

31.【答案】C

【解析】考查动词时态辨析。由today知道后面为一般现在时，while引导延续性动词 ，故用现在进行时。所以选择答案C 。

【2013广东】43. — Your shoes are so old. Why don’t you buy a new pair?

—Because I ______ all my money on an MP5.

A. spend     B. have spent   C. am spending D. was spending

43.【答案】 B

【解析】考查现在完成时的用法。句意指我已经花费了所有的钱在MP5上 ，spend指过去发生对现在的影响。所以选择答案 B。

【2013四川凉山】25.—Why is Mr. Yang still in the teachers’ office?

—Maybe he ________ his work yet.

A. doesn’t finish   B. hasn’t finished    C. haven’t finished

【答案】B。

【解析】考查动词时态。句中的时间状语yet用于否定句表示“尚未;还”，指到目前为止的动作，谓语动词用现在完成时态。

【2013四川广安】35. —How long have you ____here?

—For two days. I _____here the day before yesterday.

A. been;came           B. come; came          C. came; came

【答案】A

【解析】本题考查动词时态。上句How long(多长时间)询问时间段，故句中应用延续性谓语动词，come为非延续性动词，故排除B、C两项;由答语中the day before yesterday可知下句后一分句为一般过去时，come的过去时为came,故选A。

【2013 上海】44. Look, so many passengers _______ with their smart phones on the underground..

A. played   B. will play  C .are playing  D. have played

【答案】C

【解析】考查动词时态。 句意：看，在地铁里，这么多乘客在玩他们的智能手机。强调正在做某事，用现在进行时。

【2013 上海】45. The schoolboy ________ to the blind man on his way home yesterday afternoon.

A. apologizes   B. apologized  C .will apologize   D. has apologized

【答案】C

【解析】考查动词时态。 句意：这个男生在昨天下午在回家的路上向那个盲人到了歉。强调在过去做了某事，用一般过去时。

【2013 上海】46. The official said they _______ a new law to protect the tourists the next year.

A. makes      B. would make       C. made    D. have made

【答案】B 考查动词时态。 首先从句的时间是下一年，应用一般将来时：will make;但主句是一般过去时，从句的时态要变成过去的时态与之对应，因此变为过去将来时：would make。故选B。

【2013山西】25. — I hear you are a big fan of Yao Ming.

— Quite right. But it’s a pity that he ________ several years ago.

A. retires  B. retired  C. will retire

【答案】B

【解析】考查动词时态。根据时间状语sever years ago 可知用一般过去时，故选B。

【2013山东泰安】33. —Do you know whether David will go cycling or not tomorrow?

—David? Never! He _______ outdoor activities.

A. hates  B. hated  C. is hating  D. has hated

【答案】A

【解析】考查动词时态。由Never“从未”可推知戴维“讨厌”户外活动。故答案选A项，表示现存的状态或特征。

【2013浙江舟山、嘉兴】21. I have to be off now. My friends _______ outside.

A. wait  B. are waiting  C. have waited  D. were waiting

【答案】B

【解析】考查动词的时态。由“我现在不得不离开。”可知“我的朋友正在外面等我。”表示说话时正在进行的动作用现在进行时态。故选B。

【2013浙江温州】6. Sam opened the door and         a lovely dog outside.

A. finds   B. found   C. has found  D. will find

【答案】B

【解析】考查动词时态的用法。根据本句中的表示并列关系的连词and和前面的动词opened可推知，时态前后应该一致，故该空白处应用一般过去时。故正确答案选B。

【2013浙江台州】22. —Sam, let’s go and play basketball.

—Not now. I ______ Dick with his English.

A. help   B. helped   C. am helping  D. have helped

【答案】C

【解析】考查动词现在进行时态的用法。因为答句的句首含有now，因此该句要使用现在进行时态的用法，即：be+动词的现在分词形式。所以选择C答案。

【2013 浙江衢州】26. —Sam, what will the weather be like tomorrow?

—Sorry, Mum. I didn’t watch the weather forecast just now. I         a football match.

A. was watching      B. am watching      C. would watch     D. will watch

【答案】A

【解析】本题考查时态的用法，句意为：我刚才没有看天气预报，我(那时)正在看足球比赛。可知本题是过去进行时，强调过去正在进行的动作。故选A。

【2013四川内江】37. Though he ____ the book three times, he hopes to read is again.

A. read   B. reads   C. has read   D. would read

【答案】C

【解析】考查动词时态的用法。根据后面的three times“三次”，可知是“他把这本书读了三遍”，所以要用过去完成时，表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响，所以选择答案C。

【2013山东青岛】21. — My car ______. Could you please give me a ride tomorrow?

—I’m sorry I can't. I’m_______ London tomorrow morning.

A. is new, leaving    B. has broken down, leaving for

C. broke, leaving for    D. is expensive, leaving

【答案】 B

【解析】考查时态辨析。由答语tomorrow morning知道是进行时表示将来时，leave for到某地去，故排除A,D，break down出故障，has broken down 相当于is broken，所以选择答案B。

【2013山东青岛】20. The astronaut is so tired that he ______ for eleven hours.

A. has been asleep    B. has fallen asleep     C. has gone to bed       D. has gone to sleep

【答案】A

【解析】考查现在完成的用法。for eleven hours指一段时间，不可以用短暂性动词，be asleep指“睡着”的状态，fall asleep指“睡着”的动作 ，所以选择答案A。

以上就是初三暑假作业英语动词时态单项选择题的全部内容，希望你做完作业后可以对书本知识有新的体会，愿您学习愉快。

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