精品学习网初中频道小编为大家精心准备这篇初三英语暑假作业—非谓语动词选择题，希望大家可以通过做题巩固自己上学所学到的知识，注意：千万不能抄答案噢!

非谓语动词

【2013广东广州】17. I always tell my students ______ on the road because it’s really dangerous.

A. not to play B. to play not  C. not playing  D. not play

【答案】A

【解析】考查非谓语动词。不定式做tell的宾语补足语，构成tell sb. to do sth.结构，对不定式进行否定在to前加not。即tell sb. not to do sth.意为“告诉某人不要做某事”。

【2013广东】41. —I didn’t hear you come in just now.

— That’s good. We tried _______ any noise, for you were sleeping.

A. not make      B. not to make      C. to make      D. making

【答案】  B

【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。try to do sth.意为“努力/尽力做某事”，否定式为 try not to do sth.，句意指尽量不去制造任何噪音。所以选择答案 B。

【2013湖北孝感】39. —Dad, why must I stop ______ computer games?

—For your health, my boy.

A. play        B. to play     C. to playing   D. playing

【答案】D

【解析】考查固定搭配。stop to do sth. “停下来去做另外一件事”; stop doing sth.”停止正在做的某件事”。题意为“爸爸，我为什么必须停止玩游戏?”“为了你的健康，孩子。”故选D。

【2013湖北襄阳】38. —Driving less, walking more is good for our health.

—So I'd rather      an hour's walk to work than consider        a car.

A. take, drive B. take, to drive C. take, driving D. taking, driving

【答案】C

【解析】选C。考察动词及动词短语的用法。would rather do意为“宁愿干某事”， 后面接动词原形;consider doing意为“考虑做某事”，后面接动名词。故选C。

【2013山东济宁】23. — I will go to Harbin for my summer vacation. What about you?

—I haven’t decided where ________.

A. go    B. went   C. going D. to go

【答案】D

【解析】考查“疑问词+不定式”结构。由句意“-我将去哈尔滨过暑假，你呢?-我还没有决定去哪里。”decide后可接宾语从句，也可接“疑问词+不定式”结构。故排除A、B和C项。

【2013江西】38. Lucy is shy. She would not invite her classmates _____dancing with her.

A. practice     B. practices    C. practicing   D. to practice

【答案】D

【解析】 考查非谓语动词的用法，invite的用法是 invite sb. to do sth. 故选 to practice。

【2013 湖北黄冈】38.—How is your grandma?

—She’s fine. She used to _____ TV at home after supper. But now she is used to _____ out for a walk.

A. watch; go     B. watching; go C. watching; going D. watch; going

【答案】D  考查动词短语用法。used to，过去(常常)，其后用动词原形;be used to，习惯于，其后用动名词，故选D。

【2013广西贺州】 33. Our teacher often tells us _____ in the river. It’s dangerous.

A. don’t swim    B. not swim      C. not to swim    D. not swimming

【答案】C

【解析】考查动词的用法。句意为：老师经常告诉我们_______在河里游泳。那很危险。Tell sb. to do告诉某人做某事;tell sb. not to do告诉某人别做某事;根据后句可知句意为 “老师告诉我们不要在河里游泳”，故选not to swim, 答案为C。

【2013江苏扬州】13. The Greens used to live in London and now they ________ in Beijing.

A. used to live      B. are used to live

C. are used to living     D. are used for living

【答案】C

【解析】考查固定结构的用法。根据句意：“格林一家过去生活在伦敦，但是现在他们习惯于生活在北京。” used to do sth“过去常做某事”;be used to doing sth“习惯于做某事”，所以选择答案C。

【2013江苏扬州】12. — What are you going to do when you grow up?

— A singer, but my parents wish me ________ a teacher.

A. am     B. to be   C. will be    D. be

【答案】B

【解析】考查wish sb.to do的用法。根据句意“你长大后将要做什么?”“歌手，但我的父母希望我成为一个老师。”及句中wish确定要用固定结构wish sb to do sth“希望某人做某事”，所以选择答案B。

【2013江苏无锡】9. Don’t throw away the waste paper. It needs           so that it can be reused.

A. to destroy  B. destroying  C. to collect D. collecting

【答案】D

【解析】本题考查非谓语动词的用法。句意为“别乱扔废纸。它需要收集起来再利用。”物作主语时用need doing sth。再由句意可知应选D。

【2013江苏苏州】7. Paul made a nice cage______ the little sick bird till it could fly.

A. keep   B. kept    C. keeping   D. to keep

【答案】D

【解析】考查动词不定式。由句意“保罗做了一个好看的笼子来养那只生病的小鸟，直到它能飞”，后面动词不定式作目的状语，故答案为D。

【2013山东济南】52. It was time for class. Mr. King asked all the children ___________ down quietly.

A. sit           B. sat             C. to sit             D. sitting

【答案】C

【解析】选C。考查非谓语动词。句中动词为ask，后接动词不定式作宾语补足语，即ask sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”。所以答案选C。

【2013湖南株洲】21. All the Chinese people must work hard      China Dream.

A. to realize                B. realize                 C. realizing

【答案】A

【解析】考查动词不定式的用法。根据前面句意为“所有的中国人必须努力工作”，和后面句意为“实现中国梦”，可知不定式作目的状语。

【2013山东临沂】31. My parents often tell me         too much junk food because it’s bad for my health.

A. not eating  B. not to eat   C. eating    D. to eat

【答案】B

【解析】考查非谓语动词。句子的谓语动词tell构成的常见结构为“tell sb to do sth”或“tell sb not to do sth”。又句意为：我的父母告诉我不要吃太多的垃圾食品，因为他对我的健康有害。故应用动词不定式的否定式，那么B项正确。

【2013浙江杭州】24. She’s not strong enough _________ walking up mountains.

A. to go   B. going   C. go   D. went

【答案】A

【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。不定式to go做结果状语，由句意“她的年龄还没足够达到去爬山的地步”。be enough to do sth 是固定句型，足够达到什么程度做某事。

【2013重庆】38.He lost his key.It made him _____in the cold to wait for his wife’s return.

A.to stay       B stayed       C.stays     D.stay

【答案】D

【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。make sb. do表示使某人做某事。句意为“他丢失了钥匙，这使他呆在寒风中等待他妻子回来”。故选D。

【2013湖南邵阳】25. — What about       a rest?

—Let's go for a walk.

A. to take        B. take             C. taking

【答案】C

【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。What about 后接名词或者动名词。选C。

【2013 浙江衢州】28. Many children are left alone in the countryside. Let’s try our best

them.

A. help       B. helping       C. to help     D. helps

【答案】C

【解析】本题考查非谓语动词用法。try one’s best to do sth，尽最大努力做……的用法，故选C。

【2013四川内江】39. Our English teacher often says to us, “____ English well is very important”

A. Learn   B. Learning   C. Learned   D. To learning

【答案】B

【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。这里是用动名词作主语，表示“学好英语非常重要”。所以选择答案B。

【2013四川内江】36. He hurried back home ____ his schoolbag.

A. fetched   B. to fetch   C. fetching   D. fetches

【答案】B

【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。这里是用不定式作目的状语，构成：他匆忙回家去取书包。所以选择答案B。

【2013四川凉山】35.Everyone may feel time         very quickly when they do something interesting.

A. go by     B. to go by    C. went by

【答案】A。

【解析】考查宾语补足语。动词feel表示“感觉”，后跟动词不定式作宾语补足语时动词不定式符号to要省略。故选A。句意为“每个人都能感到时间的快速流逝”。

【2013四川广安】29.— I’m looking forward to _____my parents soon. What about you?

— Me too.

A. seeing               B. see                  C. saw

【答案】A

【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。look forward to意为“期望，期盼”，其中to 为介词，其后跟v.-ing形式，故选A。

【2013湖北黄石】( D ) 29. Seeing their teacher _______ into the classroom, they stopped _______ at once.

A. walk; telling      B. entering; to speak

C. enter; to tell       D. walking; talking

【答案】D

【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：“看到老师走进教室，他们立刻停止了谈话。”第一个空考查see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事;第二个空考查stop doing sth 停止做某事。故选D。

【2013 上海】47. Even Tony’s granddaughter, a five-year-old girl, asked him ________smoking.

A. give up     B. gave up          C. to give up    D. giving up

【答案】C

【解析】考查非谓语动词。 句意：甚至Tony的孙女，一个5岁的女孩，也让他戒烟。ask sb to do sth,固定用法，让某人做某事。xK b1 .C om

【2013 上海】48. The retired couple enjoy _______ photos. They always go out with their cameras

A. take         B. took          C. to take    D. taking

【答案】 D

【解析】考查非谓语动词。 enjoy doing sth, 固定用法，喜欢做某事。

【2013江苏徐州】8. I'm sleepy. I prefer ________ at home to going out for a walk.

A. sleeping  B. to sleep  C. slept  D. sleep

【答案】A

【解析】考查固定句型的用法。prefer doing sth. to  doing sth. 比起做某事，更喜欢做某事，prefer后接动名词形式。所以选择A。

【2013江苏淮安】12. At times, parents find it difficult ________ with their teenage children.

A. talk    B. talked   C. talking    D. to talk

【答案】D